Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin

Fatih Sarı; Onur Şahin; Ali Kemal Özdemir

doi:10.7126/cumudj.537953

EN

Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate how microshear bond strength of different adhesive resin cements are affected by dentin desensitizers application and preparation depth.

Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-four maxillary incisors were randomly divided into two groups according to dentin preparation depth (0.8 and 1 mm) and each group subdivided into four dentin desensitizers, Nd:YAG (Neodymium-doped Yttrium aluminum Garnet) laser and control groups. The dentin desensitizers used were Gluma [Glutaraldehyde/ Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)], BisBlock (Oxalate) Vivasens-Potassium Fluoride (KF) and Admira Protect (Ormocer/HEMA), respectively. Three dual cure resin based luting cement (RelyX ARC; Variolink II and Maxcem Elite) were used to create a 0,7 mm diameter and 1 mm height cylindirical shape buid-up in tygon tubes (n=10). Micro-shear bond strength (µSBS) test was performed at a crosshead of speed of 0.5 mm/min using a Universal testing device. Then tooth surface was investigated by steromicroscope and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U and Chi-Square (X²) tests. (p = 0.05)

Results: There was no statistically difference between the groups at 0.8 mm preparation depth. At 1 mm preparation dept RelyX ARC + Gluma groups’ mean bond strength value (23.96 ± 6.66 MPa) was found statistically lower according to the other groups (p<0.05). RelyX ARC + Laser groups’ mean bond strength value (37.33 ± 7.39 MPa) was found statistically higher according to the other groups (p<0.05).

Conclusions: The use of desensitizing agents affected the bond strength of the resin cements to superficial dentin. Gluma desensitizer affected negatively µSBS of RelyX ARC resin cement at 1 mm depth. Application of Nd:YAG laser to superficial dentin showed positive effects to the dentin surface and bond strength. Other desensitizing agents showed no significant effects on the resin bond strength (p>0.05).

Keywords

Dentin sensitivity,dentin desensitizing agents,resin cements,shear strength

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Fatih Sarı ^*
0000-0002-4818-8562
Türkiye

Onur Şahin
0000-0002-8018-6946
Türkiye

Ali Kemal Özdemir
0000-0002-2430-5170
Türkiye

Publication Date

May 31, 2019

Submission Date

March 11, 2019

Acceptance Date

March 22, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 22 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.537953

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA89XH62UJ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Sarı F, Şahin O, Özdemir AK (May 1, 2019) Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 22 2 156–166.