Effect of Brushing with Whitening Toothpaste on Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Color-Adjustment Resin-Based Composites

Melek Güven Bekdaş; İhsan Hubbezoğlu

doi:10.7126/cumudj.1318142

EN

Effect of Brushing with Whitening Toothpaste on Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Color-Adjustment Resin-Based Composites

Abstract

Objectives: Aim of this study is to compare the color stability and surface roughness of four different color-adjustment composites produced using smart chromatic technology and a highly esthetic nano-hybrid composite after brushing with whitening toothpaste. Materials and Methods: 4 different color adjustment composites and 1 nano hybrid composite are divided into 5 main groups according to their contents. A total of 120 disc-shaped specimens (8 x 2 mm) were prepared, 24 in each group. The prepared samples were sequentially kept in solutions (tea, coffee and cherry juice) for 12 days and randomly divided into 3 subgroups (n=8). Subgroup 1, brushing with distilled water; Subgroup 2, brushing with whitening toothpaste; Subgroup 3, home bleaching agent were applied (14 days). Color measurements were made with a spectrophotometer, ΔE values were calculated using the CIELAB formula. Surface roughness values were made using a profilometer device. Samples from each group were selected for SEM surface analysis. Results: Among the composite groups, the highest coloration was observed in the Omnichroma, while the lowest ΔE values were observed in the Vittra composite group. Although the ΔE values on the 14th day were higher than the 7th day in all groups, the differences between them were statistically insignificant(p>0.05) In all composite groups (except Omnichroma), the ΔE values of brushing with whitening toothpaste at the end of the 14th day were higher than brushing with distilled water(p<0.05). Conclusions: Although the application of home bleaching agent was found to be more effective in a short time in whitening color-adjustment composites; brushing with whitening toothpaste at the end of the 14th day was found to be as effective as the application of home bleaching agent. Coloring and bleaching procedures applied to color-adjustment restorative materials did not have a significant negative effect on surface roughness values.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

CÜBAP

Project Number

DİŞ-288

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Dentistry (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Melek Güven Bekdaş ^*
0000-0003-0509-3165
Türkiye

İhsan Hubbezoğlu
0000-0001-8984-9286
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 29, 2023

Submission Date

June 21, 2023

Acceptance Date

August 4, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 26 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1318142

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA97HZ49MK

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Güven Bekdaş M, Hubbezoğlu İ (September 1, 2023) Effect of Brushing with Whitening Toothpaste on Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Color-Adjustment Resin-Based Composites. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 26 3 287–296.

Cited By

Effect of modeling liquid application on color stability and surface roughness of single-shade composites

BMC Oral Health

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-05502-8

Current evidence on the impact of whitening toothpastes on dental restorative materials: A comprehensive review

Journal of Prosthodontic Research

https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00283

Öz

Effect of Brushing with Whitening Toothpaste on Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Color-Adjustment Resin-Based Composites

Abstract

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Project Number

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

Effect of modeling liquid application on color stability and surface roughness of single-shade composites

Current evidence on the impact of whitening toothpastes on dental restorative materials: A comprehensive review