Evaluation of Morphometric Characteristics of Mandibular Foramen and Mandibular Ramus in Different Vertical Growth Patterns: a CBCT Study
Year 2025,
Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 322 - 328, 30.09.2025
Barış Can Telatar
,
Busehan Bilgin
,
Alper Sindel
,
Mehmet Ali Altay
,
Öznur Özalp
Abstract
Objectives: The objective of this study is to reveal the morphometric characteristics of the mandibular ramus area and mandibular foramen in non-growing patients with different vertical facial types and clinically balanced skeletal pattern in sagittal direction.
Materials and Methods: Sixty adult patients were divided into three groups by FMA angle. Groups were created as 20 high-angle (HA), 20 normal-angle (NA) and 20 low-angle (LA). Mandibular foramen location (MFL), mandibular foramen width (MFW), ramus height and ramus width were determined using CBCT images.
Results: In the LA group, MFL was observed to be closest to the mandibular notch, and furthest from the posterior border of the ramus on both sides (p<.000). MFW was observed to be significantly smaller in the LA group. (p<000). The ramus width measurements were found to be insignificant among the groups (p>0.05).
Conclusions: Vertical facial types may give a clue regarding the morphometric characteristics of the mandibular foramen and mandibular ramus area.
Ethical Statement
Ethics declarations
Ethics approval was obtained in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Ethics approval and consent to participate
This study is approved of by the Ethics Committee of the Akdeniz University (ethic approval no: 2023/640). Participants were included in the study after written informed consent obtained from the participants.
Supporting Institution
None
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