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Herbal Treatments Used as an Alternative in the Treatment of Periodontal Diseases

Year 2023, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 204 - 210, 23.06.2023

Ramanarayana Boyapati , Rohıta Pendyala Rama Brahman Lanke Deepa Anumala

Abstract

Phytotherapy is the ancient practice of treating diseases with plant products. Herbal products were used in traditional medicine in both eastern and western medical ayurvedic traditions since ancient times. Periodontal diseases have been a major oral problem affecting humans for ages. The application of phytotherapy in treating periodontal diseases can help in solving many issues and answering many unanswered questions.
This review on phytotherapy for periodontal diseases explains in detail about different plants and their products, which are used in various forms for treating bacterial, fungal, and viral infections causing periodontal diseases.

Keywords

herbal phytotherapy periodontal disease ayurvedic

References

  • 1. Beard, J.R.; Bloom, D.E. Towards a comprehensive public health response to population ageing. Lancet 2015; 385: 658–661
  • 2. Pihlstrom, B.L.; Michalowicz, B.S.; Johnson, N.W. Periodontal diseases. Lancet 2005; 366: 1809–1820.
  • 3. Hajishengallis, G. The inflammophilic character of the periodontitis-associated microbiota. Mol Oral Microbiol. 2014; 29: 248–257.
  • 4. Graziani, F.; Karapetsa, D.; Alonso, B.; Herrera, D. Nonsurgical and surgical treatment of periodontitis: How many options for one disease? Periodontol 2000 2017; 75: 152–188.
  • 5. Avezova S.M. Features of the course of processes in the oral cavity in chronic recurrent aphthous stomatitis with the use of phyto-containing agents for the oral cavity // Tibbiyotda yangi kun 2/1 (30/1) 2020.P. 194-196.
  • 6. Burgonsky V.G. Using the medicinal properties of spices and spices for the prevention and complex treatment of dental patients - Therapeutic Dentistry 2012; 1: 24-25
  • 7. Bhat G, Kudva P, Dodwad V. Aloe vera: Nature's soothing healer to periodontal disease. J Ind Soc Periodontol. 2011;15(3):205-209. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.85661
  • 8. Ashouri Moghaddam A, Radafshar G, Jahandideh Y, Kakaei N. Clinical Evaluation of Effects of Local Application of Aloe vera Gel as an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planning in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis. J Dent (Shiraz). 2017;18(3):165-172.
  • 9. Bhat G, Kudva P, Dodwad V. Aloe vera: Nature's soothing healer to periodontal disease. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2011 Jul;15(3):205-9. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.85661.
  • 10. Ghorbani, A.; Esmaeilizadeh, M. Pharmacological properties of Salvia officinalis and its components. J Tradit Complement Med 2017; 7: 433–440
  • 11. Pistorius A, Willershausen B, Steinmeier EM, Kreislert M. Efficacy of subgingival irrigation using herbal extracts on gingival inflammation. J Periodontol 2003; 74: 616-622.
  • 12. Beheshti-Rouy, M.; Azarsina, M.; Rezaie-Soufi, L.; Alikhani, M.Y.; Roshanaie, G.; Komaki, S. The antibacterial effect of sage extract (Salvia officinalis) mouthwash against Streptococcus mutans in dental plaque: A randomized clinical trial. Iran J Microbiol. 2015;7: 173–177.
  • 13. Patel RM, Malaki Z. The effect of a mouthrinse containing essential oils on dental plaque and gingivitis. Evid Based Dent. 2008;9(1):18-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ebd.6400566. PMID: 18364689.
  • 14. Wichtl M. Herbal (1994) Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
  • 15. McKay DL, Blumberg JB (2006) A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of chamomile tea (Matricaria recutita L). Phytother Res 20: 519–530.
  • 16. Batista ALA, Lins RDAU, de Souza CR, do Nascimento BD, Belém NM, Celestino FJA. Clinical efficacy analysis of the mouth rinsing with pomegranate and chamomile plant extracts in the gingival bleeding reduction.Complement Ther Clin Pract 2014;20: 93-98.
  • 17. Lucena RN, Lins RDAU, Ramos INC, Cavalcanti AL, Gomes RCB et al. (2009) Estudo clínico comparativo do efeito anti-inflamatório da Matricaria recutita e da clorexidina em pacientes com gengivite crônica. Rev Bras Pesqui 2009;11: 31-36.
  • 18. Elgendy EA, Ali SA, Zineldeen DH. Effect of local application of tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) oil gel on long pentraxin level used as an adjunctive treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized controlled clinical study. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013;17(4):444-448. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.118314
  • 19. Taalab, M.R., Mahmoud, S.A., Moslemany, R.M.E. et al. Intrapocket application of tea tree oil gel in the treatment of stage 2 periodontitis. BMC Oral Health 21, 239 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01588-y
  • 20. Modarai M, Silva E, Suter A, Heinrich M, Kortenkamp A (2011) Safety of Herbal Medicinal Products: echinacea and Selected Alkylamides Do Not Induce CYP3A4 mRNA Expression.Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Article Id: 213021.
  • 21. Kumar P, Ansari SH, Ali J. Herbal remedies for the treatment of periodontal disease-a patent review.Recent Pat Drug Deliv Formul 2009; 3: 221-228.
  • 22. Lee JW, Asai M, Jeon SK, Iimura T, Yonezawa T et al. Rosmarinic acid exerts an antiosteoporotic effect in the RANKL-induced mouse model of bone loss by promotion of osteoblastic differentiation and inhibition of osteoclastic differentiation. Mol Nutr Food Res 2015; 59: 386-400.
  • 23. Nikoli? M, Markovi? T, Mojovi? M, Pejin B, Savi? A et al. Chemical composition and biological activity of Gaultheria procumbens L. essential oil. Ind Crops Prod 2013; 49: 561-567.
  • 24. Kumar G, Jalaluddin MD, Rout P, Mohanty R, Dileep CL. Emerging trends of herbal care in dentistry. J Clin Diag Res 2013 Aug;7(8):1827.
  • 25. Makarem A, Asodeh NK. Efficacy of barberry aqueous extracts dental gel on control of plaque and gingivitis. Acta Medica Iranica. 2007:91-4.
  • 26. Moeintaghavi A, Shabzendedar M, Parissay I, Makarem A, Orafaei H, Hosseinnezhad M. Berberine gel in periodontal inflammation: clinical and histological effects. J Adv Periodontol Imp Dent. 2012 Jun 29;4(1):7-11.
  • 27. Taghavi AM, Shabzendedar M, Parissay I, Makarem A, Orafaei H, Hosseinnezhad M. Effect of Berberine gel on periodontal inflammation: clinical and histological. J Periodontol. 2012;4(1):7-11.
  • 28. Gaetti-Jardim E, Landucci LF, Arafat OKK, Ranieri RV, Ramos MMB, Ciesielski FIN, et al. Antimicrobial activity of six plant extracts from the Brazilian Savanna on periodontal pathogens. Int J Odontostomat. 2011;5(3):249–256.
  • 29. Darout IA, Albandar JM, Skaug N. Periodontal status of adult Sudanese habitual users of miswak chewing sticks or toothbrushes. Acta Odontol Scand. 2000;58(1):25–30
  • 30. Rajesh RH, Sudarshan NR, Rejeesh E, Jobin J, Narayana CR, Moidin S, Shashidhara R. Evaluation of the efficacy of 2% Ocimum sanctum gel in the treatment of experimental periodontitis. Int J Pharm Investig. 2015;5(1):35–42

Year 2023, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 204 - 210, 23.06.2023

Ramanarayana Boyapati , Rohıta Pendyala Rama Brahman Lanke Deepa Anumala

Abstract

References

  • 1. Beard, J.R.; Bloom, D.E. Towards a comprehensive public health response to population ageing. Lancet 2015; 385: 658–661
  • 2. Pihlstrom, B.L.; Michalowicz, B.S.; Johnson, N.W. Periodontal diseases. Lancet 2005; 366: 1809–1820.
  • 3. Hajishengallis, G. The inflammophilic character of the periodontitis-associated microbiota. Mol Oral Microbiol. 2014; 29: 248–257.
  • 4. Graziani, F.; Karapetsa, D.; Alonso, B.; Herrera, D. Nonsurgical and surgical treatment of periodontitis: How many options for one disease? Periodontol 2000 2017; 75: 152–188.
  • 5. Avezova S.M. Features of the course of processes in the oral cavity in chronic recurrent aphthous stomatitis with the use of phyto-containing agents for the oral cavity // Tibbiyotda yangi kun 2/1 (30/1) 2020.P. 194-196.
  • 6. Burgonsky V.G. Using the medicinal properties of spices and spices for the prevention and complex treatment of dental patients - Therapeutic Dentistry 2012; 1: 24-25
  • 7. Bhat G, Kudva P, Dodwad V. Aloe vera: Nature's soothing healer to periodontal disease. J Ind Soc Periodontol. 2011;15(3):205-209. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.85661
  • 8. Ashouri Moghaddam A, Radafshar G, Jahandideh Y, Kakaei N. Clinical Evaluation of Effects of Local Application of Aloe vera Gel as an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planning in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis. J Dent (Shiraz). 2017;18(3):165-172.
  • 9. Bhat G, Kudva P, Dodwad V. Aloe vera: Nature's soothing healer to periodontal disease. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2011 Jul;15(3):205-9. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.85661.
  • 10. Ghorbani, A.; Esmaeilizadeh, M. Pharmacological properties of Salvia officinalis and its components. J Tradit Complement Med 2017; 7: 433–440
  • 11. Pistorius A, Willershausen B, Steinmeier EM, Kreislert M. Efficacy of subgingival irrigation using herbal extracts on gingival inflammation. J Periodontol 2003; 74: 616-622.
  • 12. Beheshti-Rouy, M.; Azarsina, M.; Rezaie-Soufi, L.; Alikhani, M.Y.; Roshanaie, G.; Komaki, S. The antibacterial effect of sage extract (Salvia officinalis) mouthwash against Streptococcus mutans in dental plaque: A randomized clinical trial. Iran J Microbiol. 2015;7: 173–177.
  • 13. Patel RM, Malaki Z. The effect of a mouthrinse containing essential oils on dental plaque and gingivitis. Evid Based Dent. 2008;9(1):18-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ebd.6400566. PMID: 18364689.
  • 14. Wichtl M. Herbal (1994) Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
  • 15. McKay DL, Blumberg JB (2006) A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of chamomile tea (Matricaria recutita L). Phytother Res 20: 519–530.
  • 16. Batista ALA, Lins RDAU, de Souza CR, do Nascimento BD, Belém NM, Celestino FJA. Clinical efficacy analysis of the mouth rinsing with pomegranate and chamomile plant extracts in the gingival bleeding reduction.Complement Ther Clin Pract 2014;20: 93-98.
  • 17. Lucena RN, Lins RDAU, Ramos INC, Cavalcanti AL, Gomes RCB et al. (2009) Estudo clínico comparativo do efeito anti-inflamatório da Matricaria recutita e da clorexidina em pacientes com gengivite crônica. Rev Bras Pesqui 2009;11: 31-36.
  • 18. Elgendy EA, Ali SA, Zineldeen DH. Effect of local application of tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) oil gel on long pentraxin level used as an adjunctive treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized controlled clinical study. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013;17(4):444-448. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.118314
  • 19. Taalab, M.R., Mahmoud, S.A., Moslemany, R.M.E. et al. Intrapocket application of tea tree oil gel in the treatment of stage 2 periodontitis. BMC Oral Health 21, 239 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01588-y
  • 20. Modarai M, Silva E, Suter A, Heinrich M, Kortenkamp A (2011) Safety of Herbal Medicinal Products: echinacea and Selected Alkylamides Do Not Induce CYP3A4 mRNA Expression.Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Article Id: 213021.
  • 21. Kumar P, Ansari SH, Ali J. Herbal remedies for the treatment of periodontal disease-a patent review.Recent Pat Drug Deliv Formul 2009; 3: 221-228.
  • 22. Lee JW, Asai M, Jeon SK, Iimura T, Yonezawa T et al. Rosmarinic acid exerts an antiosteoporotic effect in the RANKL-induced mouse model of bone loss by promotion of osteoblastic differentiation and inhibition of osteoclastic differentiation. Mol Nutr Food Res 2015; 59: 386-400.
  • 23. Nikoli? M, Markovi? T, Mojovi? M, Pejin B, Savi? A et al. Chemical composition and biological activity of Gaultheria procumbens L. essential oil. Ind Crops Prod 2013; 49: 561-567.
  • 24. Kumar G, Jalaluddin MD, Rout P, Mohanty R, Dileep CL. Emerging trends of herbal care in dentistry. J Clin Diag Res 2013 Aug;7(8):1827.
  • 25. Makarem A, Asodeh NK. Efficacy of barberry aqueous extracts dental gel on control of plaque and gingivitis. Acta Medica Iranica. 2007:91-4.
  • 26. Moeintaghavi A, Shabzendedar M, Parissay I, Makarem A, Orafaei H, Hosseinnezhad M. Berberine gel in periodontal inflammation: clinical and histological effects. J Adv Periodontol Imp Dent. 2012 Jun 29;4(1):7-11.
  • 27. Taghavi AM, Shabzendedar M, Parissay I, Makarem A, Orafaei H, Hosseinnezhad M. Effect of Berberine gel on periodontal inflammation: clinical and histological. J Periodontol. 2012;4(1):7-11.
  • 28. Gaetti-Jardim E, Landucci LF, Arafat OKK, Ranieri RV, Ramos MMB, Ciesielski FIN, et al. Antimicrobial activity of six plant extracts from the Brazilian Savanna on periodontal pathogens. Int J Odontostomat. 2011;5(3):249–256.
  • 29. Darout IA, Albandar JM, Skaug N. Periodontal status of adult Sudanese habitual users of miswak chewing sticks or toothbrushes. Acta Odontol Scand. 2000;58(1):25–30
  • 30. Rajesh RH, Sudarshan NR, Rejeesh E, Jobin J, Narayana CR, Moidin S, Shashidhara R. Evaluation of the efficacy of 2% Ocimum sanctum gel in the treatment of experimental periodontitis. Int J Pharm Investig. 2015;5(1):35–42
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Review
Authors

Ramanarayana Boyapati 0000-0002-9196-0183

Rohıta Pendyala 0000-0002-4399-2025

Rama Brahman Lanke 0000-0002-8369-2123

Deepa Anumala 0000-0003-4334-8173

Publication Date June 23, 2023
Submission Date June 6, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023Volume: 26 Issue: 2

Cite

EndNote Boyapati R, Pendyala R, Lanke RB, Anumala D (June 1, 2023) Herbal Treatments Used as an Alternative in the Treatment of Periodontal Diseases. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 26 2 204–210.
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Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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