Giriş: Konservatif endodontik kavite (KEK) tasarımı
son zamanlarda dişlerin mekanik stabilitesini korumak için geliştirilmiştir ve
geleneksel endodontik kavite (GEK) tasarımına bir alternatif olarak yerini
almıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, kavite tasarımının, kalsiyum hidroksitin (Ca(OH)2)
kök kanallarının koronal ve apikal kısımlarında hazırlanan yapay oluklardan
uzaklaştırılmasına olan etkisini araştırmaktır.
Yöntem: Kırk adet çekilmiş tek kanallı insan alt
küçük azı dişleri, rastgele KEK ve GEK gruplarına ayrıldı. (n=20). Kaviteler
hazırlandıktan sonra, kök kanalları genişletildi ve her diş uzunlamasına
kesildi. Kök parçalarından birinin koronal ve apikal kısımlarında 2 adet
standart oluk hazırlandı. Ca(OH)2 olukların içine yerleştirildi ve
kök yarıları yeniden birleştirildi. Bir hafta sonra, her bir kök kanalı apikal
çap 40 olacak şekilde genişletildi ve %2,5'luk sodyum hipoklorit ve %17'lik
etilendiamintetraasetik asit solusyonlarının sonik aktivasyonu ile yıkandı.
Oluklarda kalan Ca(OH)2 miktarı bir stereomikroskop kullanılarak
değerlendirildi ve görüntüler 2 araştırmacı tarafından skorlandı. Veriler
Mann-Whitney U ve Wilcoxon testleri kullanılarak analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Her iki grupta da Ca(OH)2 kalıntıları
bulundu. KEK ve GEK grupları arasında Ca(OH)2'in uzaklaştırılma
etkinliği açısından anlamlı fark yoktu (p>0.05). Köklerin koronal ve apikal
kısımlarındaki oluklar her iki grupta da benzer miktarda Ca(OH)2 kalıntıları
gösterdi (p>0.05).
Sonuçlar: Kavite tasarımının Ca(OH)2'in kök
kanal düzensizliklerinden uzaklaştırılması üzerinde etkisi yoktur.
kök kanalı küçültülmüş endodontik giriş kavitesi medikament uzaklaştırma minimal invaziv diş hekimliği
Objective: Conservative
endodontic cavity (CEC) design has recently developed to maintain the stability
of tooth and provided an alternative to traditional endodontic cavity (TEC)
design. The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of cavity design
on calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) removal from artificial grooves in the
coronal and apical parts of root canals.
Materials and Methods: Fourty extracted
human mandibular premolars with single canals were randomly assigned to CEC or TEC groups (n=20). Following
cavity preparation, the root canals were instrumented and then, each tooth was
sectioned longitudinally. Two standardized grooves were prepared in the coronal
and apical parts of 1 root half. Ca(OH)2 was placed into the grooves and the root
halves reassembled. After 1 week, each root canal was enlarged to a final
apical size of 40 and irrigation was performed with the sonic activation of
2.5% sodium hypochlorite and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solutions. The
remaining Ca(OH)2 in the grooves
was evaluated using a stereomicroscope and the images were scored by 2
examiners. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon tests. Ca(OH)2 remnants
were found in both groups.
Results: There was no
significant difference between the CEC and TEC groups in terms of Ca(OH)2 removal
efficacy (p>0.05). The grooves in the coronal and apical parts of the roots
presented similar amount of Ca(OH)2 remnantsin both groups
(p>0.05).
Conclusion: The cavity design
had no effect on the removal of Ca(OH)2 from root canal irregularities.
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Health Care Administration |
Journal Section | Original Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 29, 2019 |
Submission Date | August 16, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019Volume: 22 Issue: 4 |
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.
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