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Çocuklarda kapanış ilişkileri ve oklüzyon

Year 2009, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 91 - 97, 02.11.2011

Nadya Hacinlioglu Sule Kavaloglu Cıldır Nuket Sandalli

Abstract

The complementary part of oral health in children is the inspection of the eruption and maturation of deciduous, mixed and permanent dentition by a pediatric dentist. With this inspection the child will result with a functionally and esthetically stable and excaptable occlusion. Many changes occure in the dental occlusion from the time of birth to adulthood. These changes are minor in the permanent dentition while major in the mixed dentiton. The pediatric dentist should always be aware of these dental changes, be able to diagnose any abnormal development (malocclusion) in the child patient. This kind of a concept will stop the unnecessary treatment applied to the physiological changes. The aim of this review is to discuss the changes in the occlusal relations and occlusion from deciduous to permanent dentition in children.

ÖZET

Çocuk hastalarn ağız ve diş sağlığının korunmasındaki tamamlayıcı unsur dişlerin süt, karışık ve sürekli dişlenme dönemlerindeki sürme ve gelişimlerinin takibinin bir pedodontist tarafından yaplmasıdır. Yaplan bu takip sonucunda fonksiyonel ve estetik olarak kabul edilebilir, stabil bir oklüzyon sağlanmış olur. Doğumdan erişkinliğe kadar geçen süre boyunca dental oklüzyonda pek çok değişimler meydana gelir. Bu değişimler karışık dişlenme döneminde daha belirgin iken; sürekli dişlenme döneminde daha küçük değişimler şeklinde gözlenebilir. Hekimin, çocuk hastada meydana gelen dental değişimlerin farkında olması ve meydana gelebilecek herhangi bir anormal gelişime tanı koyabilmesi gereklidir. Böyle bir yaklaşım, çocuk hastada meydana gelen “normal” fizyolojik durumların gereksiz yere tedavi edilmesini de engellemiş olacaktır. Bu derlemenin amacı; çocuklarda dişsiz dönemden sürekli dişlenme dönemine kadar kapanış ilişkileri ve oklüzyonunda meydana gelen fizyolojik değişimleri incelemektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Çocuklarda oklüzyon, maloklüzyon, kapanş ilişkisi

Keywords

Occlusion in children; malocclusion; occlusal relations

References

  • Marinelli A, Alarashi M, Defraia E, Antonini A, Tollaro I. Tooth Wear in the Mixed Dentition: A Comparative Study between Children Born in the 1950s and the 1990s. Angle Orthod. 2004 ; 3: 340–343.
  • Proffit W, Fields HW Jr. Contemporary orthodontics. 3 rd ed. St Louis: CV Mosby; 2000. p. 76-91.
  • Ng’ang’a PM, Ohito F, Øgaard B, Valderhaug J. The prevalence of malocclusion in 13 to 15-year-old children in Nairobi, Kenya. Acta Odontol Scand. 1996; 54: 126-30.
  • Lindsten R, [Odblac]gaard B, Larsson E. Transversal dental arch dimensions in 9-year-old children born in 1960s and the 1980s. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001; 120: 576–584.
  • Lindsten R, [Odblac]gaard B, Larsson E. Anterior space relations and lower incisor alignment in 9-year-old children born in 1960s and the 1980s. Angle Orthod. 2001; 71: 36–43.
  • Lindsten R. Secular changes in tooth size and dental arch dimensions in the mixed dentition. Swed Dent J Suppl. 2003; 157: 1-89.
  • Larsson E, Øgaard B, Lindsten R, Holmgren N, Brattberg M, Brattberg L. Craniofacial and dentofacial development in pigs fed soft and hard diets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005; 128: 731-9.
  • Tollaro I, Defraia E, Marinelli A, Alarashi M. Tooth abrasion in unilateral posterior crossbite in the deciduous dentition. Angle Orthod. 2002; 72: 426–430.
  • Sly RM. Changing prevalence of allergic rhinitis and asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1999; 82: 3233–248.
  • Yamashita H, Yotsuya K, Takeuchi T, Oda S, Hara A, Sekiguchi H, Yakushiji M. Awareness of malalignment and malocclusion in children and their guardians. Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2008; 1: 7-13.
  • Tulloch JFC, Shaw WC, Smith A. A comparison of attitudes towards orthodontic treatment in British and American communities. Am J Orthod. 1984; 85: 253-259.
  • Bishara SE. Development of the dental occlusion. In: Bishara SE. Textbook of orthodontics. 1 st ed., USA: W.B. Saunders Company; 2001. p. 53-60.
  • Okeson JP. Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion. 3 rd ed., St. Louis: Mosby year book; 1993. p. 44-48.
  • The Academy of Prosthodontics Glossary of prosthodontic terms. 6th ed. J Prosthet Dent. 1994; 1: 41-112.
  • The Academy of Prosthodontics. Glossary of prosthodontic terms. 7th ed. J Prosthet Dent. 1999; 1: 39-110.
  • Keshvad A, Wistanley RB. Review: An appraisal of the literature on centric relation. Part I J Oral Rehabil. 2000; 27: 823–833.
  • Ramfjord SP, Ash MM. Occlusion. 2 nd ed., Philadelphia: Saunders; 1971. p. 50-58.
  • Snydera R, Jerrold L, Black, white, or gray: Finding commonality on how orthodontists describe the areas between Angle’s molar classifications. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007; 132: 302-6.
  • Ülgen M. Ortodonti anomaliler, sefalometri, etiyoloji, büyüme ve geliim, tan 1.basm. (stanbul: Yeditepe Üniversitesi Yaynlar; 2000. p. 315-347.
  • Davies SJ, Gray PJ, Sandler KDO. Orthodontics and occlusion. Br Dent J. 2001 191; 10: 539-549.
  • Rakosi T, Jonas I, Graber TM. Color Atlas of Dental Medicine Orthodontic-Diagnosis. 1 st ed. New York: Thieme Medical Pub; 1993. p. 50-56.
  • Jones ML, Oliver RG. Walther and Houston’s Orthodontic Notes. 5th ed. USA: Wright pub; 1997. p. 33-42.
  • McDonald RE, Avery DR., Dean JA, Dentistry for the child and adolescent. 8 th ed. USA: Mosby; 2000. p. 590-593.
  • Gülhan A. Pedodonti. 2. basm., (stanbul: (stanbul Üniversitesi Rektörlüü Basmevi ve Film Merkezi: 1994. p. 87-91.
  • Koch G, Poulsen S. Pediatric Dentistry a clinical approach Munksgaard 1 st ed. Copenhagen: Special-Trykkeriet Viborg a-s; 2001. p. 322-324.
  • Ash M, Ramfjord S. Occlusion “clinical occlusion” 4 th ed. USA: Saunders Co.; 1995. p. 50-110.
  • Tosun Y. Serbest Di Hekimliinde Ortodonti, 1. basm. (zmir: Titizler grafik ve ofset bask hizmetleri; 2003. p. 32-36.
  • Ngan P, Alkire RG, Fields H. Management of space problems in the primary and mixed dentitions. J Am Dent Assoc. 1999; 130: 1330-1339.
  • García MF, García NJ, Quintanilla DS. The diastemas in deciduous dentition: the relationship to the tooth size and the dental arches dimensions. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2001; 26: 65-69.
  • Foster TD, Grundy MC. Occlusal changes from primary to permanent dentitions Br J Orthod. 1986 ; 4: 187-93.
  • Baume LJ. Physiological tooth migration and its significance for the development of occlusion. 1. The biogenetic course of the deciduous dentition. J Dent Res. 1950; 29: 123-132.
  • Qudeimat AA. Occlusion and tooth/arch dimensions in the primary dentition of preschool Jordanian children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2003; 13: 230-239.
  • Mahmoodian J, Afshar H, Hadjhashem M. Determination of Primate Space on 4 to 5 Years Old Children of Tehran’s Kindergarten in 2000. J Dent. 2004; 1: 21-26.
  • Carlsen DB, Meredith HV. Biologic variation in selected relationships of opposing posterior teeth. Angle Orthod. 1960; 30: 162-173.
  • Ylmaz Y, Gurbuz T, Simsek S, Dalmis A. Primary canine and molar relationships in centric occlusion in three to six year-old turkish children: A cross-sectional study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2006; 7: 059-066.
  • Harper RP, Misch CE, Clinical indications for altering vertical dimension of occlusion. Quintessence Int. 2000; 4: 275-280.
  • Tollaro I, Defraia E, Marinelli A, Alarashi M. Tooth abrasion in unilateral posterior crossbite in the deciduous dentition. Angle Orthod. 2002; 72: 426-430.
  • Ngan P, Fields H. Orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning in the primary dentition. J Dent Child. 1995; 62: 25-33.
  • Abdellatif H, Al-Emran. Attitude toward malocclusion and desire for orthodontic treatment among 9-17 year old Saudis. Saudi Dental Journal 2005; 1: 16-23.
  • Broadbent BH. The face of the normal child (diagnosis, development). Angel Orthod. 1937; 7:183-208.
  • Mew JRC. The postural basis of malocclusion: a philosophical overview. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004; 6: 729-38.
  • Lin YT, Lin WH, Lin YTJ. Immediate and six-month space changes after premature loss of a primary maxillary first molar. J Am Dent Assoc. 2007; 3: 362-8.

ÇOCUKLARDA KAPANI L K LER VE OKLÜZYON

Year 2009, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 91 - 97, 02.11.2011

Nadya Hacinlioglu Sule Kavaloglu Cıldır Nuket Sandalli

Abstract

Çocuk hastalar n a z ve disa l n n korunmas ndaki tamamlay cdönemlerindeki sürme ve geli imlerinin takibinin bir pedodontist taraf ndan yap lmas d r. Yap lan bu takip sonucunda fonksiyonel ve estetik olarak kabul edilebilir, stabil bir oklüzyon sa lanm olur. Do umdan eri kinli e kadar geçen süre boyunca dental oklüzyonda pek çok de i imler meydana gelir. Bu de i imler kar k di lenme döneminde daha belirgin iken; sürekli di lenme döneminde daha küçük de i imler eklinde gözlenebilir. Hekimin, çocuk hastada meydana gelen dental de i imlerin fark nda olmas ve meydana gelebilecek herhangi bir anormal geli ime tangereklidir. Böyle bir yakla m, çocuk hastada meydana gelen “normal” fizyolojik durumlar n gereksiz yere tedavi edilmesini de engellemidönemden sürekli di lenme dönemine kadar kapan ili kileri ve oklüzyonunda meydana gelen fizyolojik de i imleri incelemektir

Keywords

Çocuklarda oklüzyon maloklüzyon kapan ili kisi

References

  • Marinelli A, Alarashi M, Defraia E, Antonini A, Tollaro I. Tooth Wear in the Mixed Dentition: A Comparative Study between Children Born in the 1950s and the 1990s. Angle Orthod. 2004 ; 3: 340–343.
  • Proffit W, Fields HW Jr. Contemporary orthodontics. 3 rd ed. St Louis: CV Mosby; 2000. p. 76-91.
  • Ng’ang’a PM, Ohito F, Øgaard B, Valderhaug J. The prevalence of malocclusion in 13 to 15-year-old children in Nairobi, Kenya. Acta Odontol Scand. 1996; 54: 126-30.
  • Lindsten R, [Odblac]gaard B, Larsson E. Transversal dental arch dimensions in 9-year-old children born in 1960s and the 1980s. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001; 120: 576–584.
  • Lindsten R, [Odblac]gaard B, Larsson E. Anterior space relations and lower incisor alignment in 9-year-old children born in 1960s and the 1980s. Angle Orthod. 2001; 71: 36–43.
  • Lindsten R. Secular changes in tooth size and dental arch dimensions in the mixed dentition. Swed Dent J Suppl. 2003; 157: 1-89.
  • Larsson E, Øgaard B, Lindsten R, Holmgren N, Brattberg M, Brattberg L. Craniofacial and dentofacial development in pigs fed soft and hard diets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005; 128: 731-9.
  • Tollaro I, Defraia E, Marinelli A, Alarashi M. Tooth abrasion in unilateral posterior crossbite in the deciduous dentition. Angle Orthod. 2002; 72: 426–430.
  • Sly RM. Changing prevalence of allergic rhinitis and asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1999; 82: 3233–248.
  • Yamashita H, Yotsuya K, Takeuchi T, Oda S, Hara A, Sekiguchi H, Yakushiji M. Awareness of malalignment and malocclusion in children and their guardians. Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2008; 1: 7-13.
  • Tulloch JFC, Shaw WC, Smith A. A comparison of attitudes towards orthodontic treatment in British and American communities. Am J Orthod. 1984; 85: 253-259.
  • Bishara SE. Development of the dental occlusion. In: Bishara SE. Textbook of orthodontics. 1 st ed., USA: W.B. Saunders Company; 2001. p. 53-60.
  • Okeson JP. Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion. 3 rd ed., St. Louis: Mosby year book; 1993. p. 44-48.
  • The Academy of Prosthodontics Glossary of prosthodontic terms. 6th ed. J Prosthet Dent. 1994; 1: 41-112.
  • The Academy of Prosthodontics. Glossary of prosthodontic terms. 7th ed. J Prosthet Dent. 1999; 1: 39-110.
  • Keshvad A, Wistanley RB. Review: An appraisal of the literature on centric relation. Part I J Oral Rehabil. 2000; 27: 823–833.
  • Ramfjord SP, Ash MM. Occlusion. 2 nd ed., Philadelphia: Saunders; 1971. p. 50-58.
  • Snydera R, Jerrold L, Black, white, or gray: Finding commonality on how orthodontists describe the areas between Angle’s molar classifications. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007; 132: 302-6.
  • Ülgen M. Ortodonti anomaliler, sefalometri, etiyoloji, büyüme ve geliim, tan 1.basm. (stanbul: Yeditepe Üniversitesi Yaynlar; 2000. p. 315-347.
  • Davies SJ, Gray PJ, Sandler KDO. Orthodontics and occlusion. Br Dent J. 2001 191; 10: 539-549.
  • Rakosi T, Jonas I, Graber TM. Color Atlas of Dental Medicine Orthodontic-Diagnosis. 1 st ed. New York: Thieme Medical Pub; 1993. p. 50-56.
  • Jones ML, Oliver RG. Walther and Houston’s Orthodontic Notes. 5th ed. USA: Wright pub; 1997. p. 33-42.
  • McDonald RE, Avery DR., Dean JA, Dentistry for the child and adolescent. 8 th ed. USA: Mosby; 2000. p. 590-593.
  • Gülhan A. Pedodonti. 2. basm., (stanbul: (stanbul Üniversitesi Rektörlüü Basmevi ve Film Merkezi: 1994. p. 87-91.
  • Koch G, Poulsen S. Pediatric Dentistry a clinical approach Munksgaard 1 st ed. Copenhagen: Special-Trykkeriet Viborg a-s; 2001. p. 322-324.
  • Ash M, Ramfjord S. Occlusion “clinical occlusion” 4 th ed. USA: Saunders Co.; 1995. p. 50-110.
  • Tosun Y. Serbest Di Hekimliinde Ortodonti, 1. basm. (zmir: Titizler grafik ve ofset bask hizmetleri; 2003. p. 32-36.
  • Ngan P, Alkire RG, Fields H. Management of space problems in the primary and mixed dentitions. J Am Dent Assoc. 1999; 130: 1330-1339.
  • García MF, García NJ, Quintanilla DS. The diastemas in deciduous dentition: the relationship to the tooth size and the dental arches dimensions. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2001; 26: 65-69.
  • Foster TD, Grundy MC. Occlusal changes from primary to permanent dentitions Br J Orthod. 1986 ; 4: 187-93.
  • Baume LJ. Physiological tooth migration and its significance for the development of occlusion. 1. The biogenetic course of the deciduous dentition. J Dent Res. 1950; 29: 123-132.
  • Qudeimat AA. Occlusion and tooth/arch dimensions in the primary dentition of preschool Jordanian children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2003; 13: 230-239.
  • Mahmoodian J, Afshar H, Hadjhashem M. Determination of Primate Space on 4 to 5 Years Old Children of Tehran’s Kindergarten in 2000. J Dent. 2004; 1: 21-26.
  • Carlsen DB, Meredith HV. Biologic variation in selected relationships of opposing posterior teeth. Angle Orthod. 1960; 30: 162-173.
  • Ylmaz Y, Gurbuz T, Simsek S, Dalmis A. Primary canine and molar relationships in centric occlusion in three to six year-old turkish children: A cross-sectional study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2006; 7: 059-066.
  • Harper RP, Misch CE, Clinical indications for altering vertical dimension of occlusion. Quintessence Int. 2000; 4: 275-280.
  • Tollaro I, Defraia E, Marinelli A, Alarashi M. Tooth abrasion in unilateral posterior crossbite in the deciduous dentition. Angle Orthod. 2002; 72: 426-430.
  • Ngan P, Fields H. Orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning in the primary dentition. J Dent Child. 1995; 62: 25-33.
  • Abdellatif H, Al-Emran. Attitude toward malocclusion and desire for orthodontic treatment among 9-17 year old Saudis. Saudi Dental Journal 2005; 1: 16-23.
  • Broadbent BH. The face of the normal child (diagnosis, development). Angel Orthod. 1937; 7:183-208.
  • Mew JRC. The postural basis of malocclusion: a philosophical overview. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004; 6: 729-38.
  • Lin YT, Lin WH, Lin YTJ. Immediate and six-month space changes after premature loss of a primary maxillary first molar. J Am Dent Assoc. 2007; 3: 362-8.
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Review
Authors

Nadya Hacinlioglu

Sule Kavaloglu Cıldır

Nuket Sandalli

Publication Date November 2, 2011
Submission Date November 2, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2009Volume: 12 Issue: 1

Cite

EndNote Hacinlioglu N, Kavaloglu Cıldır S, Sandalli N (November 1, 2011) Çocuklarda kapanış ilişkileri ve oklüzyon. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 12 1 91–97.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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