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Evaluation of the effects of age, gender, education and income levels on the tooth loss and prosthetic treatment

Year 2011, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 204 - 210, 23.07.2011

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to
investigate the effects of age, gender, education
and income levels of the patients on their teeth
losses and prosthodontic needs.
Materials and Methods: This study was
performed on 615 patients who were referred to
the Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of
Dentistry, Cumhuriyet University. Age, gender,
education and income levels and teeth losses of
the patients were recorded. Furthermore,
prosthodontic treatments, removable partially
denture designs and the colors of the dentures
were noted. The data were analyzed with ChiSquare test (α=0,05).
Results: The most incidence of tooth loss was
seen in the molar region. Moreover, there was a
significant difference between education and
income levels and prosthodontic needs (p=0,001).
On the other hand, no significant difference was
found between gender and edentolousness
(p=0,381), and edentulousness and income level
(p=0,334). However, there was a significant
difference between education level and
edentulousness (p=0,005). In addition, full palatal
plaque (in the upper jaw) and lingual bar (in the
lower jaw) were the most used removable
partially denture designs. It was found that the
most preferred color in both removable and fixed
dentures was A2.
Conclusions: Improving knowledge level of
the patient about oral health should be required.
Thus, this enables decreasing tooth loss and high
ratio of the removable prosthodontic need.

Yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve gelir düzeyinin, diş kaybı ve protetik tedaviler üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi

Year 2011, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 204 - 210, 23.07.2011

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı, hastaların protetik gereksinimlerini, yapılan tedavi planlamalarını ve yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve gelir düzeyi ilekayıp dişler ve protetik tedaviler arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamız, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Protetik Diş Tedavisi kliniğine başvuran 615 hasta üzerinde yapıldı. Yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim ve gelir düzeyi ve kaybedilen dişler kaydedildi. Ayrıca, yapılan protetik tedaviler, hareketli parsiyel protez planlamaları ve protezlerin renkleri not edildi. Elde edilen verilen Ki-Kare testi ile analiz edildi (α=0,05).Bulgular: En fazla diş eksikliği molar bölgede görüldü. Eğitim ve gelir düzeyi ile protetik tedavi gereksinimi arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p=0,001). Diğer taraftan, cinsiyet ve dişsizlik (p=0,381) ile gelir düzeyi ve dişsizlik (p=0,334) arasındaki farklar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmadı. Fakat, eğitim durumu ve dişsizlik arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p=0,005). Bununla birlikte, üst çene için, tam palatal plak, alt çene için ise lingual barın en sık tercih edilen ana bağlayıcı tipi olduğu görüldü. Ayrıca, hem hareketli hem de sabit protezlerde, en çok tercih edilen renk ise A2 olarak tespit edildi.Sonuç: Hastaların ağız-diş sağlığı konusunda bilgi düzeylerinin artırılması son derece önemlidir. Bu sayede, diş kayıplarını ve yüksek orandaki protez gereksinimini azaltma imkanı olabilir

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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Hakan Akın

Faik Tugut

Ümit Güney

Türker Akar

Ali Özdemir

Publication Date July 23, 2011
Submission Date July 23, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011Volume: 14 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Akın H, Tugut F, Güney Ü, Akar T, Özdemir A (September 1, 2011) Yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve gelir düzeyinin, diş kaybı ve protetik tedaviler üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 14 3 204–210.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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