Research Article

Morphometric analysis of mandibular notch in dry human mandibles- A surgeon's guide to the masseteric nerve block

Volume: 25 Number: 1 March 25, 2022
EN

Morphometric analysis of mandibular notch in dry human mandibles- A surgeon's guide to the masseteric nerve block

Abstract

Background: The mandibular notch allows passage of masseteric vessels and nerve to the deep aspect of the masseteric muscle. The existing data gives a fairer idea in locating the masseteric nerve but does not consider much of the various shapes and sizes of the masseteric notch into account. Hence the present study analyses the various size and shapes and depths of the mandibular notch to achieve a more accurate method for masseteric nerve block. Thus, this investigation intends to examine the morphology and morphometry of mandibular notch in the mandibles of the South Indian people. Methods: The morphometric parameters of the mandibular notch were examined in 102 dry mandibles of the peoples of South Indian. The morphometric parameters were estimated by a digital vernier caliper and data was analyzed statistically. Results: The results of this study showed a round-shaped mandibular notch to be the most frequent type on the right side (43.1%) whereas it was 25.5% on the left side. The length and depth from gonion to notch showed a substantial variance between right and left bone (p=0.41), (p= 0.43) respectively, but with respect to width of the notch no significant difference was observed. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that population specific and side-specific variations may be present in the mandibular notch measurements. Knowledge on variations in incisura mandibularis is of significance in maxillofacial surgeries and reconstructive operations. Keywords: Mandibular notch, masseteric vessels, masseteric nerve block, morphometry

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 25, 2022

Submission Date

August 31, 2021

Acceptance Date

March 1, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 25 Number: 1

EndNote
A P, Jyothı AK, Balaji T, K P, Gnanasundaram V (March 1, 2022) Morphometric analysis of mandibular notch in dry human mandibles- A surgeon’s guide to the masseteric nerve block. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 25 1 65–70.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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