Investigation of Thermal Stress In Different Metal Based Dental Restorations By Mathematical Analysis

Volume: 18 Number: 4 November 19, 2015
EN TR

Investigation of Thermal Stress In Different Metal Based Dental Restorations By Mathematical Analysis

Abstract

 Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of heat changes in oral environment that produce thermal stresses (TS) in prosthetic restorations by mathematical method.

Material and Methods: Three different metallic frameworks in gold alloy, commercial pure titanium (cpTi) and chrome-cobalt- molybdenum (CrCoMo) and the ceramics, Ticeramics for cpTi, Omega900 for CrCoMo and VM13 for Au alloys were used for mathematical modeling. The physical properties were obtained from the manufactures. The calculation method was based on Boley’s equation.

Results: In ceramics the highest thermal stress was in Ticeramic and the lowest was in VM13. At interface of the restoration thermal stress accumulation was the highest in cpTi and Ticeramic and the lowest was in Au and VM13. In metallic substructures CrCoMo shows the highest and Au had the lowest thermal stress depositon in its structures.

Conclusion: Thermal stresses are not cable off breaking the metal-ceramic bond strength but shorten the life span of the prosthetics.

Key Words: Thermal stress, Dental materials, Ceramics, Titanium

Keywords

References

  1. Oyafuso DK, Ozcan M, Bottino MA, Itinoche MK. Influence of thermal and mechanical cycling on the flexural strength of ceramics with titanium and gold alloy frameworks. Dent Mater 2008;24:351–356.
  2. Lin M, Xu F, Lu TJ, Bai BF. A review of heat transfer in human tooth- Experimental characterization and mathematical modeling. Dent Mater 2010;26:501-513.
  3. Haskan H, Boyraz T, Kilicarslan MA. Investigation of thermal stresses in dental restoration by mathematical method. J  Eur Ceram Soci 2007; 27:899–902.
  4. Vojdani M, Shaghaghian S, Khaledi A, Adibi S. The effect of thermal and mechanical cycling on bond strength of a ceramic to nickel-chromium (Ni-Cr) and cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloys. Indian J Dent Res 2012;23:509-13.
  5. http://www.mipis.com/Datasheets/ New_Katalog_na_Vita_VM_13.pdf.
  6. http://www.mipis.com/Datasheets/ Katalog_na_Omega_900.pdf.
  7. Mill LL. Framework design in ceramco-metal restorations. Dent Clin North Am 1977;21:699-716.
  8. Phillips RW. Science of dental materials: 9th Ed. USA: WB Saunders Company, 1991;437-440.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Publication Date

November 19, 2015

Submission Date

July 16, 2014

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 18 Number: 4

EndNote
Coskun M, Boyraz T, Tugut F, Akin H (November 1, 2015) Investigation of Thermal Stress In Different Metal Based Dental Restorations By Mathematical Analysis. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 18 4 311–317.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


CDJ accepts articles in English. Submitting a paper to CDJ is free of charges. In addition, CDJ has not have article processing charges.

Frequency: Four times a year (March, June, September, and December)

IMPORTANT NOTICE

All users of Cumhuriyet Dental Journal should visit to their user's home page through the "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/user" " or "https://dergipark.org.tr/en/user" links to update their incomplete information shown in blue or yellow warnings and update their e-mail addresses and information to the DergiPark system. Otherwise, the e-mails from the journal will not be seen or fall into the SPAM folder. Please fill in all missing part in the relevant field.

Please visit journal's AUTHOR GUIDELINE to see revised policy and submission rules to be held since 2020.