Comparison of Apically Extruded Debris Associated with Different Nickel–Titanium Systems

Ahmet Keleş; Emel Uzunoğlu Özyürek; Serdar Uysal; Behram Tuncel; Özgür Uyanik; Emre Nagaş

doi:10.7126/cumudj.507866

EN

Comparison of Apically Extruded Debris Associated with Different Nickel–Titanium Systems

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of different instrument systems on the amount of extruded debris.

Materials and methods: A total of 30 extracted mandibular molars with two separate canals and apical foramina in the mesial roots were selected. The root canals (n=10) were randomly assigned to the six groups of file systems as follows: ProTaper Next (PTN), WaveOne (WO), WaveOne Gold (WOG), One Shape (OS), Reciproc (R) and Reciproc Blue (RB). The extruded debris during the instrumentation was collected into Eppendorf tubes, which were weighed and then stored in an incubator at 70°C over a period of five days to evaporate the irrigant. After the incubation process, the Eppendorf tubes were weighed again. The difference between these two measurements, the first one before and the second one after the incubation process, was calculated. Data were statistically analyzed, and the significance level was set at p<0.05.

Results: R produced less debris compared to WO. R and PTN ﬁles produced signiﬁcantly less debris com pared to the OS ﬁles (p < 0.05). Extruded debris in RB and WO groups were not significantly different, while RB produced less debris than WOG and OS (p<0.05).

Conclusions: All instrumentation systems allowed for the apical extrusion of the debris.

Keywords: Apically extruded debris, Endodontics, Ni-Ti systems

ÖZ

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı nikel titanyum eğe sistemlerini apikalden taşan debris miktarı açısından değerlendirmektir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmada mesial köklerinde iki ayrı kanal ve apikal foramene sahip toplam 30 adet mandibular molar diş seçildi. Kök kanalları (n = 10) aşağıdaki altı eğe sistemine göre rastgele ayrılmıştır: ProTaper Next (PTN), WaveOne (WO), WaveOne Gold (WOG), One Shape (OS), Reciproc (R) ve Reciproc Blue (RB). İnstrümantasyon sırasında ekstrüde edilmiş debrisler önceden boş ağırlıkları ölçülmüş eppendorf tüplerinde toplandı ve sonra irrigantı buharlaştırmak için beş günlük bir süre boyunca 70 ° C'de bir inkübatörde saklandı. İnkübasyon sürecinden sonra, eppendorf tüpleri tekrar tartıldı. Bu iki ölçüm arasındaki fark hesaplandı. Veriler istatistiksel olarak analiz edildi ve anlamlılık düzeyi p <0,05 olarak belirlendi.

Bulgular: R, WO ile karşılaştırıldığında daha az debris taşmasına sebep oldu. R ve PTN eğeleri, OS eğelere göre anlamlı derecede daha az debris taşımına sebep oldu (p <0,05). RB ve WO gruplarında apikalden taşan debris miktarı anlamlı ölçüde farklı değildi ancak RB WOG ve OS'den daha az debris taşmasına sebep oldu (p <0.05).

Sonuç: Bütün eğe sistemleri apikalden debris taşırmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Apikal taşma, Endodonti, Ni-Ti sistemleri

Keywords

Apically extruded debris,Endodontics,Ni-ti systems

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ahmet Keleş ^*
0000-0002-7106-0006
Türkiye

Emel Uzunoğlu Özyürek
0000-0001-5032-9996

Serdar Uysal
0000-0001-9872-6587

Behram Tuncel
0000-0003-4372-0991

Özgür Uyanik
0000-0003-3897-8314

Emre Nagaş
0000-0003-0531-3850

Publication Date

May 31, 2019

Submission Date

January 4, 2019

Acceptance Date

March 27, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 22 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.507866

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA64HR74AF

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Keleş A, Uzunoğlu Özyürek E, Uysal S, Tuncel B, Uyanik Ö, Nagaş E (May 1, 2019) Comparison of Apically Extruded Debris Associated with Different Nickel–Titanium Systems. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 22 2 192–197.

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