Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Elongated Styloid Process in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Günay Yapici Yavuz; Aydin Keskinruzgar

doi:10.7126/cumudj.498907

EN

Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Elongated Styloid Process in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Abstract

Objectives: Clinical findings of elongated styloid process (SP) can easily be confused with clinical symptoms associated with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD). This study aims to investigate the presence of elongated SP in patients with TMD.

Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was performed on the digital panoramic radiographs of 300 patients between 14-68 years of age, where the study group consisted of 150 (300 SP) patients diagnosed with TMD and the control group consisted of 150 (300 SP) individuals without TMD. 224 of the patients were female and 76 were male. SP measurement was performed by a physician with radiography experience. The measurement values higher than 30 mm were accepted as elongated SP.

Results: There was a significant difference between the TMD group and the control group in terms of SP length (p<0.05). While 62% of the patients with TMD had elongated SP, this rate was 38% in the control group.

Conclusions: Elongated SP rate was higher in patients with TMD. Since TMD and Eagle syndrome have similar clinical findings, physicians should consider the differential diagnosis of patients with TMD compared to Eagle's syndrome.

Keywords

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder,Eagle Syndrome,Styloid Process

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Günay Yapici Yavuz
0000-0002-1093-6297
Türkiye

Aydin Keskinruzgar ^*
0000-0001-5735-6890
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 13, 2019

Submission Date

December 18, 2018

Acceptance Date

January 16, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 22 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.498907

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA67SB35GT

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Yapici Yavuz G, Keskinruzgar A (March 1, 2019) Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Elongated Styloid Process in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 22 1 37–41.

Cited By

Evaluation of styloid chain calcification related to temporomandibular joint disc displacement: a retrospective cohort study

Oral Radiology

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11282-020-00463-w

Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Elongated Styloid Process in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Öz

Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Elongated Styloid Process in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

Evaluation of styloid chain calcification related to temporomandibular joint disc displacement: a retrospective cohort study

Prevalence of soft tissue calcifications in the maxillofacial region

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ALONGAMENTO DO PROCESSO ESTILÓIDE EM RADIOGRAFIAS PANORÂMICAS – UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DE LITERATURA

Evaluation of the styloid process in temporomandibular joint disorders