Research Article

Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Volume: 29 Number: 2 July 1, 2026
EN TR

Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of having a dentist on the family-on-family members' knowledge of oral hygiene and fluoride. Materials and Methods: A self-administered questionnaire based on a previously published survey was used to conduct a cross-sectional observational study. The survey form was uploaded online via Google Forms. A total of 232 participants took part in our study by completing the survey. Participants were divided into two groups: Group I: Family members of dentist’s interns and Group II: Family members of pediatric patients presenting to the pediatric dentistry clinic for routine checkups. IBM SPSS 25 software was used for all analyses. Descriptive statistics (number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) were provided in this study. Results: Group I had a higher level of education. Participants were observed to brush their teeth twice daily for an average of 2 minutes. No differences were found between the groups in terms of brushing duration, timing, toothbrush type, or fluoride paste use (p>0.05). Regarding toothbrush replacement frequency, those reporting changing their toothbrush every 1-3 months were more likely to be in Group I, while those reporting changing their toothbrush every 3-6 months were more likely to be in Group II (p=0.039). Conclusions: Having a dental intern in the family generally resulted in positive changes in oral hygiene habits and fluoride intake compared to the other group. Easy access to information and access to information from reliable sources, such as those trained in oral hygiene, may have contributed to this result.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

No financial support was received from any institution or individual.

Ethical Statement

The study protocol was approved by the Non-Interventional Research Ethics Committee of Kırıkkale University ((Meeting number: 2023/06, Decision no: 2023.06.13).

Thanks

None

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Dental Public Health

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 1, 2026

Submission Date

November 20, 2025

Acceptance Date

May 15, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 29 Number: 2

APA
Hato, E., İmrendi Yergin, B., Erkmen Almaz, M., & Arıkan, V. (2026). Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal, 29(2), 287-294. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1827303
AMA
1.Hato E, İmrendi Yergin B, Erkmen Almaz M, Arıkan V. Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2026;29(2):287-294. doi:10.7126/cumudj.1827303
Chicago
Hato, Esra, Bilge İmrendi Yergin, Merve Erkmen Almaz, and Volkan Arıkan. 2026. “Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey”. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 29 (2): 287-94. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1827303.
EndNote
Hato E, İmrendi Yergin B, Erkmen Almaz M, Arıkan V (July 1, 2026) Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 29 2 287–294.
IEEE
[1]E. Hato, B. İmrendi Yergin, M. Erkmen Almaz, and V. Arıkan, “Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey”, Cumhuriyet Dent J, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 287–294, July 2026, doi: 10.7126/cumudj.1827303.
ISNAD
Hato, Esra - İmrendi Yergin, Bilge - Erkmen Almaz, Merve - Arıkan, Volkan. “Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey”. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 29/2 (July 1, 2026): 287-294. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1827303.
JAMA
1.Hato E, İmrendi Yergin B, Erkmen Almaz M, Arıkan V. Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2026;29:287–294.
MLA
Hato, Esra, et al. “Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey”. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal, vol. 29, no. 2, July 2026, pp. 287-94, doi:10.7126/cumudj.1827303.
Vancouver
1.Esra Hato, Bilge İmrendi Yergin, Merve Erkmen Almaz, Volkan Arıkan. Evaluation of the Effect of Having a Dental Intern on Family Members’ Knowledge of Oral Hygiene and Fluoride: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2026 Jul. 1;29(2):287-94. doi:10.7126/cumudj.1827303

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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