Research Article

Comparison of a self-adhesive resin cement, a conventional and a bulk-fill resin composite for luting of indirect restorative materials; the effect of thickness and material factors on translucence, monomer conversion and resin-dentin bond strength

Volume: 27 Number: 3 September 30, 2024
EN

Comparison of a self-adhesive resin cement, a conventional and a bulk-fill resin composite for luting of indirect restorative materials; the effect of thickness and material factors on translucence, monomer conversion and resin-dentin bond strength

Abstract

Introduction: With developing technology, the search for the most ideal material to be used in the cementation of indirect restorations continues. To determine the effect of thickness and material factors on monomer conversion, translucency, and resin-dentin bond strength in luting indirect restorative materials (IRM) of different thicknesses using a resin cement, a conventional and a bulk-fill resin composite. Materials and methods: Samples of lithium disilicate glass-ceramic material (IPS e.max) and ceramic-resin hybrid material (Lava Ultimate) in 2 and 4 mm thicknesses, were luted using RelyX U200 (a self-adhesive resin cement), X-tra fil (a bulk-fill resin composite) and Z250 (a conventional microhybride resin composite) to the dentin surface and subjected to bond strength test after thermal cycle. In addition, the translucency parameter (TP) of the prepared blocks and the degree of conversion (DC) of the luting materials were investigated. The data was statistically analyzed. Results: The bond strength of X-tra fil and Z250 was statistically higher than RelyX U200 (p<0.05). Thickness (2mm vs 4mm) and material factor (E.max vs Lava) did not change the bond strength (p>0.05). The increase in thickness decreased the TP of IRMs and the DC of resins underlying Lava (p<0.05). The material factor did not affect TP and DC (p>0.05). Conclusion: Conventional and bulk-fill resin composites can be alternative luting materials to resin cements. Thickness increase did not change bond strength, while decreased TP, and DC only for Lava Ultimate.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Erciyes University Scientific Research and Project Foundation

Project Number

TDH-2017-7218

Ethical Statement

Before conducting the study, the study protocol was approved by the Erciyes University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Approval number: 2017/513).

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Restorative Dentistry , Dental Materials

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2024

Submission Date

April 15, 2024

Acceptance Date

July 28, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 27 Number: 3

EndNote
Demirbuğa S, Balkaya H, Akbaş AT (September 1, 2024) Comparison of a self-adhesive resin cement, a conventional and a bulk-fill resin composite for luting of indirect restorative materials; the effect of thickness and material factors on translucence, monomer conversion and resin-dentin bond strength. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 27 3 173–183.

Cited By

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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