Research Article

Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits

Volume: 27 Number: 3 September 30, 2024
EN

Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of socioeconomic status on oral hygiene habits. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire was conducted on 709 adult individuals (330 females, 379 males) who applied for routine examinations at Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Faculty of Dentistry. Evaluation was performed on participants' sociodemographic characteristics, socioeconomic statuses, and oral hygiene habits. Questions directed at the participants encompassed oral hygiene habits, frequency of dental examination, gum health, prevalence of restorations and prostheses, as well as educational level, occupation, and monthly income. The 'Modified Kuppuswamy Socioeconomic Status Scale' was used for assessing participants' socioeconomic status. Data from the study were analyzed using the Pearson Chi-square test (p=0.05). Results: Statistically significant differences were observed when evaluating tooth brushing habits among socioeconomic groups (p<0.05). The presence of fillings and root canal treatments showed statistically significant differences among socioeconomic groups (p<0.05). While no statistically significant differences were found in terms of tooth loss and presence of prostheses among socioeconomic groups (p>0.05), a statistically significant difference was found between groups when examining the history of dental implant treatments (p<0.05). Conclusions: Within the limitations of our study, it is evident that socioeconomic factors affect oral hygiene habits and oral health from different perspectives. Further studies involving different populations and larger sample sizes are needed to better understand the precise impact of socioeconomic status on oral hygiene habits.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

YOKTUR.

Ethical Statement

MUĞLA SITKI KOÇMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP VE SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ETİK KURULU - 1 (TIP)'DAN 15.05.2023 TARİHİNDE 54 KARAR NUMARASI İLE ETİK ONAYI ALINMIŞTIR.

References

  1. 1. Glick M, Williams DM, Kleinman DV, Vujicic M, Watt RG, Weyant RJ. A new definition for oral health developed by the FDI World Dental Federation opens the door to a universal definition of oral health. Br Dent J 2016;221:792-793.
  2. 2. Jin LJ, Lamster IB, Greenspan JS, Pitts NB, Scully C, Warnakulasuriya S. Global burden of oral diseases: emerging concepts, management and interplay with systemic health. Oral Dis. 2016 Oct;22(7):609-19.
  3. 3. Murakami S, Mealey BL, Mariotti A, Chapple ILC. Dental plaque-induced gingival conditions. J Periodontol. 2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S17-S27.
  4. 4. Pitts NB, Zero DT, Marsh PD, Ekstrand K, Weintraub JA, Ramos-Gomez F, Tagami J, Twetman S, Tsakos G, Ismail A. Dental caries. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017 May 25;3:17030.
  5. 5. Tavares M, Lindefjeld Calabi KA, San Martin L. Systemic diseases and oral health. Dent Clin North Am. 2014 Oct;58(4):797-814.
  6. 6. Shearer DM, Thomson WM. Intergenerational continuity in oral health: a review. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2010;38:47986.
  7. 7. Löe H. Oral hygiene in the prevention of caries and periodontal disease. Int Dent J. 2000 Jun;50(3):129-39.
  8. 8. Knorst JK, Sfreddo CS, de F Meira G, Zanatta FB, Vettore MV, Ardenghi TM. Socioeconomic status and oral health-related quality of life: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2021;49(2):95-102.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Periodontics

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2024

Submission Date

November 17, 2023

Acceptance Date

September 10, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 27 Number: 3

APA
Bayırlı, A. B., & Kısakürek, S. (2024). Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal, 27(3), 147-157. https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU
AMA
1.Bayırlı AB, Kısakürek S. Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2024;27(3):147-157. https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU
Chicago
Bayırlı, Ali Batuhan, and Seniha Kısakürek. 2024. “Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits”. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 27 (3): 147-57. https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU.
EndNote
Bayırlı AB, Kısakürek S (September 1, 2024) Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 27 3 147–157.
IEEE
[1]A. B. Bayırlı and S. Kısakürek, “Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits”, Cumhuriyet Dent J, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 147–157, Sept. 2024, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU
ISNAD
Bayırlı, Ali Batuhan - Kısakürek, Seniha. “Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits”. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 27/3 (September 1, 2024): 147-157. https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU.
JAMA
1.Bayırlı AB, Kısakürek S. Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2024;27:147–157.
MLA
Bayırlı, Ali Batuhan, and Seniha Kısakürek. “Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits”. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal, vol. 27, no. 3, Sept. 2024, pp. 147-5, https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU.
Vancouver
1.Ali Batuhan Bayırlı, Seniha Kısakürek. Evaluation of the Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Oral Hygiene Habits. Cumhuriyet Dent J [Internet]. 2024 Sep. 1;27(3):147-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA24PZ53SU

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


CDJ accepts articles in English. Submitting a paper to CDJ is free of charges. In addition, CDJ has not have article processing charges.

Frequency: Four times a year (March, June, September, and December)

IMPORTANT NOTICE

All users of Cumhuriyet Dental Journal should visit to their user's home page through the "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/user" " or "https://dergipark.org.tr/en/user" links to update their incomplete information shown in blue or yellow warnings and update their e-mail addresses and information to the DergiPark system. Otherwise, the e-mails from the journal will not be seen or fall into the SPAM folder. Please fill in all missing part in the relevant field.

Please visit journal's AUTHOR GUIDELINE to see revised policy and submission rules to be held since 2020.