An Evaluation of The Relationship Between Self-Reported Sleep/Awake Bruxism and The Chronotype Profiles of The Dental Students

Halenur Bilir; Burcu Yılmaz

doi:10.7126/cumudj.1008795

TR EN

Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinin Kendi Bildirdikleri Uyku ve Uyanıklık Bruksizm Varlığının Kronotip Profilleri ile İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı diş hekimliği fakültesinde eğitim gören öğrencilerin kendi bildirdikleri uyku ve/veya uyanıklık bruksizmi varlığı veya yokluğu ile kronotip profilleri arasındaki olası ilişkinin değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmaya 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim dönemi güz yarıyılında İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi ve İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi’nde eğitim gören diş hekimliği öğrencileri katılmıştır. Demografik verilerle birlikte uyku durumlarını ve kendi bildirdikleri uyku ve uyanıklık bruksizmini değerlendiren 11 soruluk bir anket ile kronotip profillerini belirleyen 19 soruluk sabahçıl-akşamcıl anketi uygulanmıştır. İstatistiksel analiz için anlamlılık düzeyi P≤ 0.05 olarak ayarlanmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmaya 171 öğrenci (kadın:128, %74,9; erkek:43, %25,1) katılmıştır. Yaş ortalamaları 22,32,2’dir. Öğrencilerin kendi bildirdikleri uyku ve/veya uyanıklık bruksizmi varlığı veya yokluğu ile kronotip profilleri arasında istatiksel olarak fark yoktur (P=0,815). Uyku bruksizmi olanlarda uyku kalitesi diğer bruksizm türlerine göre istatiksel olarak daha düşüktür (P<0,05). Uyku bruksizmi olanların günlük aktivitelere odaklanmada zorluk yaşamaları diğer bruksizm türlerine sahip olanlara göre istatiksel olarak daha yüksektir (P<0,05). Sonuçlar: Bruksizm varlığı veya yokluğu ile kronotip profilleri arasında bir ilişki yoktur. Ancak uyku bruksizmi hem uyku kalitesini hem de günlük aktivitelere odaklanmayı olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

An Evaluation of The Relationship Between Self-Reported Sleep/Awake Bruxism and The Chronotype Profiles of The Dental Students

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the possible relationship between the presence/absence of the self-reported sleep and/or awake bruxism and the chronotype profiles of dental students. Materials and Methods: The dental students at Istanbul Medipol University and Istanbul Medeniyet University in the fall semester of the 2020-2021 academic year participated in this study. Along with demographic data, an 11-item questionnaire evaluating sleep quality and self-reported sleep and awake bruxism, and a 19-question Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) determining the chronotypes were applied. The significance level was set at P≤ 0.05 for statistical analysis. Results: 171 students (female:128, 74.9%; male:43, 25.1%) participated in the study. The mean age was 22.32.2. There was no statistical difference between the presence or absence of the bruxism types and the chronotype profiles of the students (P=0.815). The sleep quality in the students with the sleep bruxism was statistically lower than in other types of the bruxism (P<0.05). The participants with the sleep bruxism were statistically more likely to have difficulty concentrating on the daily activities than the participants with other types of the bruxism (P<0.05). Conclusions: There is no relationship between the presence or absence of the bruxism types and the chronotype profiles. However, the sleep bruxism negatively affects both the sleep quality and focusing on the daily activities.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Halenur Bilir ^*
0000-0002-1753-6747
Türkiye

Burcu Yılmaz
0000-0003-0730-179X
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 25, 2022

Submission Date

October 12, 2021

Acceptance Date

December 30, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 25 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1008795

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA35PP54YJ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Bilir H, Yılmaz B (March 1, 2022) An Evaluation of The Relationship Between Self-Reported Sleep/Awake Bruxism and The Chronotype Profiles of The Dental Students. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 25 1 48–53.

Cited By

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2025.02.023