Derleme
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 103 - 110, 01.04.2018
Öz
Günümüz
ortodontik tedavi yaklaşımlarında sert dokularda elde edilecek değişimlerden
öte, hastaların yumuşak dokularının tedavi süresindeki değişimleri önem arz etmektedir.
Geçmişten bugüne teşhis ve tedavi planlamasında kullanılan ve kısmen
geçerliliklerini kaybeden intrakraniyal referans noktaları, hastadan hastaya
değişiklik gösteren anatomik varyasyonlar nedeniyle tedavi planını ve
dolayısıyla tedavi sonucunu olumsuz etkileyebilir. Güncel yaklaşım ise estetik
hedeflerin doğru belirlenebilmesi için yüz yapılarının gerçek zamanlı görünümüne
öncelik vermektedir. Yumuşak dokularda meydana gelmesi istenen değişikliklerin
ne yönde yapılacağının anlaşılması için kişinin baş ve yüz konumunun statik ve
dinamik hareketler grubunda sergilediği pozisyonlar önemlidir. Doğal baş
pozisyonunu (DBP) değerlendirmek için farklı metotlar kullanılmış ve bu anlamda
ilk olarak statik yöntemler geliştirilmiştir. Statik yöntemler belirli bir süreçteki
hareketler bütünü olan DBP’yi ölçmede yetersiz kalabilmektedir. Daha sonra
kullanılmaya başlanılan dinamik DBP belirleme yöntemleri de zamanla
geliştirilmiş ve statik-dinamik yöntemlerin kombinasyonları öne çıkmıştır. Bu
derlemede DBP belirleme yöntemleri, geçmişten bu yana genel bir bakış açısı
içinde anlatılacaktır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- Foster T, Howat A, Naish P. Variation in cephalometric reference lines. British journal of orthodontics. 1981;8(4):183-7.
- Sandham A. Repeatability of head posture recordings from lateral cephalometric radiographs. British journal of orthodontics. 1988;15(3):157-62.
- Moorrees CF, van Venrooij ME, Lebret LM, Glatky CB, Kent RL, Reed RB. New norms for the mesh diagram analysis. American journal of orthodontics. 1976;69(1):57-71.
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- Downs WB. Analysis of the dentofacial profile. The Angle orthodontist. 1956;26(4):191-212.
- Fjellvang H, Solow B. Craniocervical postural relations and craniofacial morphology in 30 blind subjects. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 1986;90(4):327-34.
- Delattre A, Fenart R. L'hominisation du crâne: étudiée par la méthode vestibulaire: Éditions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique; 1960.
- Behlfelt K. Enlarged tonsils and the effect of tonsillectomy. Characteristics of the dentition and facial skeleton. Posture of the head, hyoid bone and tongue. Mode of breathing. Swedish dental journal Supplement. 1989;72:1-35.
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- Leitao P, Nanda RS. Relationship of natural head position to craniofacial morphology. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2000;117(4):406-17.
- Gateno J, Xia JJ, Teichgraeber JF. New 3-dimensional cephalometric analysis for orthognathic surgery. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2011;69(3):606-22.
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- Showfety KJ, Vig PS, Matteson S, Phillips C. Associations between the postural orientation of sella-nasion and skeletodental morphology. The Angle orthodontist. 1987;57(2):99-112.
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- Cooke MS, Orth D, Wei SH. The reproducibility of natural head posture: a methodological study. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 1988;93(4):280-8.
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- Siersbæk-Nielsen S, Solow B. Intra-and interexaminer variability in head posture recorded by dental auxiliaries. American journal of orthodontics. 1982;82(1):50-7.
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- Madsen DP, Sampson WJ, Townsend GC. Craniofacial reference plane variation and natural head position. The European Journal of Orthodontics. 2008;30(5):532-40.
- Pancherz H, Gökbuget K. The reliability of the Frankfort horizontal in roentgenographic cephalometry. The European Journal of Orthodontics. 1996;18(1):367-72.
- Solow B, Tallgren A. Natural head position in standing subjects. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 1971;29(5):591-607.
- Huggare J. Natural head position recording on frontal skull radiographs. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 1989;47(2):105-9.
- Solow B, Sandham A. Cranio‐cervical posture: a factor in the development and function of the dentofacial structures. The European Journal of Orthodontics. 2002;24(5):447-56.
- Tian K, Li Q, Wang X, Liu X, Wang X, Li Z. Reproducibility of natural head position in normal Chinese people. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2015;148(3):503-10.
- Cooke MS, Orth D. Five-year reproducibility of natural head posture: a longitudinal study. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 1990;97(6):489-94.
- Luyk N, Whitfield P, Ward-Booth R, Williams E. The reproducibility of the natural head position in lateral cephalometric radiographs. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 1986;24(5):357-66.
- Üşümez S, Orhan M. Inclinometer method for recording and transferring natural head position in cephalometrics. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2001;120(6):664-70.
- Weber DW, Fallis DW, Packer MD. Three-dimensional reproducibility of natural head position. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2013;143(5):738-44.
- Lundström F, Lundström A. Natural head position as a basis for cephalometric analysis. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 1992;101(3):244-7.
- Dvortsin DP, Ye Q, Pruim GJ, Dijkstra PU, Ren Y. Reliability of the integrated radiograph-photograph method to obtain natural head position in cephalometric diagnosis. The Angle orthodontist. 2011;81(5):889-94.
Toplam 49 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Diş Hekimliği |
| Bölüm | Derleme |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Nisan 2018 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 4 Nisan 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 |
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