Araştırma Makalesi
Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinde Tükenmişlik Derecesi ve Endodonti Preklinik Akademik Başarısı ile İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi
Öz
Amaç: Mevcut çalışmanın amacı diş hekimliği fakültesinde eğitim gören lisans öğrencilerinin tükenmişlik seviyelerini belirlemek ve bu durumun endodonti preklinik uygulamalı dersindeki başarı durumları arasındaki ilişkiyi varlığını incelemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmamıza katılmaya gönüllü olan 61 öğrenci çalışmaya dahil edildi. Katılımcıların sosyodemografik veri formu, Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği (MTÖ) verileri kayıt edildi. Ayrıca öğrencilerin endodonti preklinik akademik başarı puanları (ABP) elde edildi. Katılımcılar akademik başarı puanlarına göre düşük akademik başarı gösterenler ve yüksek akademik başarı gösterenler olarak ikiye ayrıldı.
Bulgular: Düşük akademik başarı gösteren grubun hem MTÖ toplam skorlarının hem de duygusal tükenme alt ölçek skorlarının yüksek akademik başarı gösteren gruptan yüksek olduğu bulundu (sırasıyla p= 0,05 ve 0,03). Katılımcıların ABP ve MTÖ skorları arasındaki ilişkinin incelendiğinde duygusal tükenme alt ölçeği ile ABP arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulundu (r= -0,26, p<0,05). Oluşturulan regresyon modelinde duygusal tükenmenin ABP üzerine etkisi olduğu saptandı.
Sonuç: Mevcut çalışmada diş hekimliği fakültesi 3. Sınıf öğrencilerinin tükenmişlik seviyelerinin preklinik akademik başarıyı olumsuz etkilediği bulundu.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
yok
Proje Numarası
Yok
Teşekkür
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Kaynakça
- Freudenberger HJ. Burnout: Past, present, and future concerns. Loss, Grief & Care. 1989;3:1-10.
- Maslach C, Jackson SE. The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of organizational behavior. 1981;2:99-113.
- Maher EL. Burnout and commitment: A theoretical alternative. The Personnel and Guidance Journal. 1983;61:390-3.
- Saito A, Fujinami K. Introduction of formal debate into a postgraduate specialty track education programme in periodontics in Japan. European Journal of Dental Education. 2011;15:58-62.
- Schaufeli WB, Bakker AB. Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement: A multi‐sample study. Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior. 2004;25:293-315.
- Lee RT, Ashforth BE. A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout. Journal of applied Psychology. 1996;81:123.
- Pavlakis A, Raftopoulos V, Theodorou M. Burnout syndrome in Cypriot physiotherapists: a national survey. BMC health services research. 2010;10:1-8.
- Bonafé FSS, Trotta OST, Campos JADB, Maroco J. Síndrome de burnout em dentistas do serviço público. Psychology, Community & Health. 2012:56-67.
- Barboza JIRA, Beresin R. A síndrome de burnout em graduandos de enfermagem. Einstein (Säo Paulo). 2007:225-30.
- Campos JADB, Jordani PC, Zucoloto ML, Bonafé FSS, Maroco J. Burnout syndrome among dental students. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia. 2012;15:155-65.
- Jordani PC, Zucoloto ML, Bonafé FSS, Maroco J, Campos JADB. Aspetos da vida universitária e a síndrome de burnout. Psychology, Community & Health. 2012:246-56.
- Carlotto MS, Nakamura AP, Câmara SG. Síndrome de Burnout em estudantes universitários da área. Psico. 2006;37.
- Seyedfatemi N, Tafreshi M, Hagani H. Experienced stressors and coping strategies among Iranian nursing students. BMC nursing. 2007;6:1-10.
- Sreeramareddy CT, Shankar PR, Binu V, Mukhopadhyay C, Ray B, Menezes RG. Psychological morbidity, sources of stress and coping strategies among undergraduate medical students of Nepal. BMC Medical education. 2007;7:1-8.
- Pöhlmann K, Jonas I, Ruf S, Harzer W. Stress, burnout and health in the clinical period of dental education. European journal of dental education. 2005;9:78-84.
- Salanova M, Schaufeli W, Martínez I, Bresó E. How obstacles and facilitators predict academic performance: The mediating role of study burnout and engagement. Anxiety, stress & coping. 2010;23:53-70.
- Verimer T. Tıp Doktoru, diş hekimi ve hemşirelerde tükenmişlik ve depresyon. Aydın Sağlık Dergisi. 2016;2:1-15.
- Galán F, Ríos-Santos JV, Polo J, Rios-Carrasco B, Bullón P. Burnout, depression and suicidal ideation in dental students. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal. 2014;19:e206.
- Atalayın Ç, Tezel H, Banu Ö, Balkıs M, Timur K. Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinde Tükenmişlik: Ön Çalışma-Burnout Among Dental Students: A Pilot Study. Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry. 2013;47:6-18.
- Bianchi R, Boffy C, Hingray C, Truchot D, Laurent E. Comparative symptomatology of burnout and depression. Journal of health psychology. 2013;18:782-7.
- Ahola K, Honkonen T, Isometsä E, Kalimo R, Nykyri E, Aromaa A, et al. The relationship between job-related burnout and depressive disorders—results from the Finnish Health 2000 Study. Journal of affective disorders. 2005;88:55-62.
- Zhang H, Tang L, Ye Z, Zou P, Shao J, Wu M, et al. The role of social support and emotional exhaustion in the association between work-family conflict and anxiety symptoms among female medical staff: a moderated mediation model. BMC psychiatry. 2020;20:1-9.
- Zhang H, Ye Z, Tang L, Zou P, Du C, Shao J, et al. Anxiety symptoms and burnout among Chinese medical staff of intensive care unit: the moderating effect of social support. BMC psychiatry. 2020;20:1-7.
- Leiter MP, Maslach C. Latent burnout profiles: A new approach to understanding the burnout experience. Burnout Research. 2016;3:89-100.
- Airaksinen E, Larsson M, Forsell Y. Neuropsychological functions in anxiety disorders in population-based samples: evidence of episodic memory dysfunction. Journal of psychiatric research. 2005;39:207-14.
- DeLuca AK, Lenze EJ, Mulsant BH, Butters MA, Karp JF, Dew MA, et al. Comorbid anxiety disorder in late life depression: association with memory decline over four years. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry: A journal of the psychiatry of late life and allied sciences. 2005;20:848-54.
- Basso MR, Lowery N, Ghormley C, Combs D, Purdie R, Neel J, et al. Comorbid anxiety corresponds with neuropsychological dysfunction in unipolar depression. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry. 2007;12:437-56.
- Eysenck MW, Derakshan N, Santos R, Calvo MG. Anxiety and cognitive performance: attentional control theory. Emotion. 2007;7:336.
- Crockett LJ, Iturbide MI, Torres Stone RA, McGinley M, Raffaelli M, Carlo G. Acculturative stress, social support, and coping: relations to psychological adjustment among Mexican American college students. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology. 2007;13:347.
- Luo Y, Wang H. Correlation research on psychological health impact on nursing students against stress, coping way and social support. Nurse Education Today. 2009;29:5-8.
- Marôco JP, Campos JADB, Vinagre MdG, Pais-Ribeiro JL. Adaptação transcultural Brasil-Portugal da Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social para estudantes do ensino superior. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica. 2014;27:247-56.
Evaluation of Burnout Levels in Dentistry Students and Its Relationship with Endodontic Preclinical Academic Achievement
Öz
Proje Numarası
Yok
Kaynakça
- Freudenberger HJ. Burnout: Past, present, and future concerns. Loss, Grief & Care. 1989;3:1-10.
- Maslach C, Jackson SE. The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of organizational behavior. 1981;2:99-113.
- Maher EL. Burnout and commitment: A theoretical alternative. The Personnel and Guidance Journal. 1983;61:390-3.
- Saito A, Fujinami K. Introduction of formal debate into a postgraduate specialty track education programme in periodontics in Japan. European Journal of Dental Education. 2011;15:58-62.
- Schaufeli WB, Bakker AB. Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement: A multi‐sample study. Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior. 2004;25:293-315.
- Lee RT, Ashforth BE. A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout. Journal of applied Psychology. 1996;81:123.
- Pavlakis A, Raftopoulos V, Theodorou M. Burnout syndrome in Cypriot physiotherapists: a national survey. BMC health services research. 2010;10:1-8.
- Bonafé FSS, Trotta OST, Campos JADB, Maroco J. Síndrome de burnout em dentistas do serviço público. Psychology, Community & Health. 2012:56-67.
- Barboza JIRA, Beresin R. A síndrome de burnout em graduandos de enfermagem. Einstein (Säo Paulo). 2007:225-30.
- Campos JADB, Jordani PC, Zucoloto ML, Bonafé FSS, Maroco J. Burnout syndrome among dental students. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia. 2012;15:155-65.
- Jordani PC, Zucoloto ML, Bonafé FSS, Maroco J, Campos JADB. Aspetos da vida universitária e a síndrome de burnout. Psychology, Community & Health. 2012:246-56.
- Carlotto MS, Nakamura AP, Câmara SG. Síndrome de Burnout em estudantes universitários da área. Psico. 2006;37.
- Seyedfatemi N, Tafreshi M, Hagani H. Experienced stressors and coping strategies among Iranian nursing students. BMC nursing. 2007;6:1-10.
- Sreeramareddy CT, Shankar PR, Binu V, Mukhopadhyay C, Ray B, Menezes RG. Psychological morbidity, sources of stress and coping strategies among undergraduate medical students of Nepal. BMC Medical education. 2007;7:1-8.
- Pöhlmann K, Jonas I, Ruf S, Harzer W. Stress, burnout and health in the clinical period of dental education. European journal of dental education. 2005;9:78-84.
- Salanova M, Schaufeli W, Martínez I, Bresó E. How obstacles and facilitators predict academic performance: The mediating role of study burnout and engagement. Anxiety, stress & coping. 2010;23:53-70.
- Verimer T. Tıp Doktoru, diş hekimi ve hemşirelerde tükenmişlik ve depresyon. Aydın Sağlık Dergisi. 2016;2:1-15.
- Galán F, Ríos-Santos JV, Polo J, Rios-Carrasco B, Bullón P. Burnout, depression and suicidal ideation in dental students. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal. 2014;19:e206.
- Atalayın Ç, Tezel H, Banu Ö, Balkıs M, Timur K. Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinde Tükenmişlik: Ön Çalışma-Burnout Among Dental Students: A Pilot Study. Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry. 2013;47:6-18.
- Bianchi R, Boffy C, Hingray C, Truchot D, Laurent E. Comparative symptomatology of burnout and depression. Journal of health psychology. 2013;18:782-7.
- Ahola K, Honkonen T, Isometsä E, Kalimo R, Nykyri E, Aromaa A, et al. The relationship between job-related burnout and depressive disorders—results from the Finnish Health 2000 Study. Journal of affective disorders. 2005;88:55-62.
- Zhang H, Tang L, Ye Z, Zou P, Shao J, Wu M, et al. The role of social support and emotional exhaustion in the association between work-family conflict and anxiety symptoms among female medical staff: a moderated mediation model. BMC psychiatry. 2020;20:1-9.
- Zhang H, Ye Z, Tang L, Zou P, Du C, Shao J, et al. Anxiety symptoms and burnout among Chinese medical staff of intensive care unit: the moderating effect of social support. BMC psychiatry. 2020;20:1-7.
- Leiter MP, Maslach C. Latent burnout profiles: A new approach to understanding the burnout experience. Burnout Research. 2016;3:89-100.
- Airaksinen E, Larsson M, Forsell Y. Neuropsychological functions in anxiety disorders in population-based samples: evidence of episodic memory dysfunction. Journal of psychiatric research. 2005;39:207-14.
- DeLuca AK, Lenze EJ, Mulsant BH, Butters MA, Karp JF, Dew MA, et al. Comorbid anxiety disorder in late life depression: association with memory decline over four years. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry: A journal of the psychiatry of late life and allied sciences. 2005;20:848-54.
- Basso MR, Lowery N, Ghormley C, Combs D, Purdie R, Neel J, et al. Comorbid anxiety corresponds with neuropsychological dysfunction in unipolar depression. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry. 2007;12:437-56.
- Eysenck MW, Derakshan N, Santos R, Calvo MG. Anxiety and cognitive performance: attentional control theory. Emotion. 2007;7:336.
- Crockett LJ, Iturbide MI, Torres Stone RA, McGinley M, Raffaelli M, Carlo G. Acculturative stress, social support, and coping: relations to psychological adjustment among Mexican American college students. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology. 2007;13:347.
- Luo Y, Wang H. Correlation research on psychological health impact on nursing students against stress, coping way and social support. Nurse Education Today. 2009;29:5-8.
- Marôco JP, Campos JADB, Vinagre MdG, Pais-Ribeiro JL. Adaptação transcultural Brasil-Portugal da Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social para estudantes do ensino superior. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica. 2014;27:247-56.
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Diş Hekimliği |
| Bölüm | ARAŞTIRMA MAKALESİ |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | Yok |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Nisan 2022 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 10 Şubat 2022 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 13 Nisan 2022 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2022 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1 |
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