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Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinin Kendi Bildirdikleri Uyku ve Uyanıklık Bruksizm Varlığının Kronotip Profilleri ile İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2022, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 48 - 53, 25.03.2022

Halenur Bilir , Burcu Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1008795

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı diş hekimliği fakültesinde eğitim gören öğrencilerin kendi bildirdikleri uyku ve/veya uyanıklık bruksizmi varlığı veya yokluğu ile kronotip profilleri arasındaki olası ilişkinin değerlendirilmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmaya 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim dönemi güz yarıyılında İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi ve İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi’nde eğitim gören diş hekimliği öğrencileri katılmıştır. Demografik verilerle birlikte uyku durumlarını ve kendi bildirdikleri uyku ve uyanıklık bruksizmini değerlendiren 11 soruluk bir anket ile kronotip profillerini belirleyen 19 soruluk sabahçıl-akşamcıl anketi uygulanmıştır. İstatistiksel analiz için anlamlılık düzeyi P≤ 0.05 olarak ayarlanmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya 171 öğrenci (kadın:128, %74,9; erkek:43, %25,1) katılmıştır. Yaş ortalamaları 22,32,2’dir. Öğrencilerin kendi bildirdikleri uyku ve/veya uyanıklık bruksizmi varlığı veya yokluğu ile kronotip profilleri arasında istatiksel olarak fark yoktur (P=0,815). Uyku bruksizmi olanlarda uyku kalitesi diğer bruksizm türlerine göre istatiksel olarak daha düşüktür (P<0,05). Uyku bruksizmi olanların günlük aktivitelere odaklanmada zorluk yaşamaları diğer bruksizm türlerine sahip olanlara göre istatiksel olarak daha yüksektir (P<0,05).
Sonuçlar: Bruksizm varlığı veya yokluğu ile kronotip profilleri arasında bir ilişki yoktur. Ancak uyku bruksizmi hem uyku kalitesini hem de günlük aktivitelere odaklanmayı olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir.

Keywords

bruksizm sirkadiyen ritim diş hekimliği

References

  • 1. Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Glaros AG, Kato T, Koyano K, Lavigne GJ, et al. Bruxism defined and graded: An international consensus. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:2-4.
  • 2. Ahlberg J, Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg K, Manfredini D, Hublin C, Sinisalo J, et al. Self-reported bruxism mirrors anxiety and stress in adults. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2013;18:e7-11.
  • 3. Manfredini D, Arreghini A, Lombardo L, Visentin A, Cerea S, Castroflorio T, et al. Assessment of anxiety and coping features in bruxers: A portable electromyographic and electrocardiographic study. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2016;30:249-254.
  • 4. Cavallo P, Carpinelli L, Savarese G. Perceived stress and bruxism in university students. BMC Res Notes. 2016;9:1-6.
  • 5. Ribeiro MB, Manfredini D, Tavares-Silva C, Costa L, Luiz RR, Paiva S, et al. Association of possible sleep bruxism in children with different chronotype profiles and sleep characteristics. Chronobiol Int. 2018;35:633-642.
  • 6. Vitale JA, Weydahl A. Chronotype, physical activity, and sport performance: A systematic review. Sports Med. 2017;47:1859-1868.
  • 7. Adan A, Archer SN, Hidalgo MP, Di Milia L, Natale V, Randler C. Circadian typology: A comprehensive review. Chronobiology Int. 2012;29:1153-1175.
  • 8. Burgess HJ, Fogg LF. Individual differences in the amount and timing of salivary melatonin secretion. PLoS One. 2008;3:e3055.
  • 9. Kivelä L, Papadopoulos MR, Antypa N. Chronotype and Psychiatric Disorders. Vol. 4, Curr Sleep Med Rep. 2018;4:94-103.
  • 10. Roenneberg T, Kuehnle T, Juda M, Kantermann T, Allebrandt K, Gordijn M, et al. Epidemiology of the human circadian clock. Vol. 11, Sleep Med Rev. 2007;11:429-438.
  • 11. Jokubauskas L, Baltrušaitytė A, Pileičikienė G, Žekonis G. Interrelationships between distinct circadian manifestations of possible bruxism, perceived stress, chronotype and social jetlag in a population of undergraduate students. Chronobiol Int. 2019;36:1558-1569.
  • 12. Beşoluk Ş, Önder I, Deveci I. Morningness-eveningness preferences and academic achievement of university students. Chronobiol Int. 2011;28:118-125.
  • 13. Haraszti RÁ, Ella K, Gyöngyösi N, Roenneberg T, Káldi K. Social jetlag negatively correlates with academic performance in undergraduates. Chronobiol Int. 2014;31:603-612.
  • 14. Serra-Negra JM, Lobbezoo F, Martins CC, Stellini E, Manfredini D. Prevalence of sleep bruxism and awake bruxism in different chronotype profiles: Hypothesis of an association. Med Hypotheses. 2017;101:55-58.
  • 15. Serra-Negra JM, Lobbezoo F, Correa-Faria P, Lombardo L , Siciliani G, Stellini E, Manfredini D. Relationship of self-reported sleep bruxism and awake bruxism with chronotype profiles in Italian dental students. Cranio. 2019;37:147-152.
  • 16. Paesani DA, Lobbezoo F, Gelos C, Guarda-Nardini L, Ahlberg J, Manfredini D. Correlation between self-reported and clinically based diagnoses of bruxism in temporomandibular disorders patients. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:803–809.
  • 17. Horne JA, Ostberg O. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiol. 1976;4:97-110.
  • 18. Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Raphael KG, Wetselaar P, Glaros AG, Kato T, et al. International consensus on the assessment of bruxism: Report of a work in progress. J Oral Rehabil. 2018;45:837-844.
  • 19. Pündük Z, Gür H, Ercan I. Sabahçıl-akşamcıl anketi Türkçe uyarlamasında güvenilirlik çalışması. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2005; 16:40-45.
  • 20. Okeson JP. Bell's orofacial pains: the clinical management of orofacial pain. 6th edition. Chicago, ILL: Quintessence Publishing Company; 2005.
  • 21. Serra-Negra JM, Scarpelli AC, Tirsa-Costa D, Guimarães FH, Pordeus IA, Paiva SM. Sleep bruxism, awake bruxism and sleep quality among Brazilian dental students: A cross-sectional study. Braz Dent J. 2014;25:241-247.
  • 22. Quadri MFA, Mahnashi A, Al Almutahhir A, Tubayqi H, Hakami A, Arishi M, et al. Association of awake bruxism with khat, coffee, tobacco, and stress among Jazan university students. Int J Dent. 2015; 2015:842096.
  • 23. Aguiar SO, Prado IM, Silveira KSR, Abreu LG, Auad SM, Paiva SM, et al. Possible sleep bruxism, circadian preference, and sleep-related characteristics and behaviors among dental students. Cranio. 2019;37:389-394.
  • 24. Yıldırım B, Kırarslan Karagoz O, Tekeli Simsek A, Koca C, Cicek MF. Associations between self-reported bruxism, sleep quality, and psychological status among dental students in Turkey. Cranio.2021;1:1-6.
  • 25. Manfredini D, Winocur E, Guarda-Nardini L, Paesani D, Lobbezoo F. Epidemiology of bruxism in adults: a systematic review of the literature. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:99-110.
  • 26. Korczak AL, Martynhak BJ, Pedrazzoli M, Brito AF, Louzada,FM. Influence of chronotype and social zeitgebers on sleep/wake patterns. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2008;41:914-919.
  • 27. S Shokry SM, El Wakeel EE, Al-Maflehi N, RasRas Z, Fataftah N, Abdul Kareem E. Association between self-reported bruxism and sleeping patterns among dental students in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. Int J Dent. 2016;2016:4327081.

An Evaluation of The Relationship Between Self-Reported Sleep/Awake Bruxism and The Chronotype Profiles of The Dental Students

Year 2022, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 48 - 53, 25.03.2022

Halenur Bilir , Burcu Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1008795

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the possible relationship between the presence/absence of the self-reported sleep and/or awake bruxism and the chronotype profiles of dental students.
Materials and Methods: The dental students at Istanbul Medipol University and Istanbul Medeniyet University in the fall semester of the 2020-2021 academic year participated in this study. Along with demographic data, an 11-item questionnaire evaluating sleep quality and self-reported sleep and awake bruxism, and a 19-question Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) determining the chronotypes were applied. The significance level was set at P≤ 0.05 for statistical analysis.
Results: 171 students (female:128, 74.9%; male:43, 25.1%) participated in the study. The mean age was 22.32.2. There was no statistical difference between the presence or absence of the bruxism types and the chronotype profiles of the students (P=0.815). The sleep quality in the students with the sleep bruxism was statistically lower than in other types of the bruxism (P<0.05). The participants with the sleep bruxism were statistically more likely to have difficulty concentrating on the daily activities than the participants with other types of the bruxism (P<0.05).
Conclusions: There is no relationship between the presence or absence of the bruxism types and the chronotype profiles. However, the sleep bruxism negatively affects both the sleep quality and focusing on the daily activities.

Keywords

bruxism circadian rhythm dentistry

References

  • 1. Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Glaros AG, Kato T, Koyano K, Lavigne GJ, et al. Bruxism defined and graded: An international consensus. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:2-4.
  • 2. Ahlberg J, Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg K, Manfredini D, Hublin C, Sinisalo J, et al. Self-reported bruxism mirrors anxiety and stress in adults. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2013;18:e7-11.
  • 3. Manfredini D, Arreghini A, Lombardo L, Visentin A, Cerea S, Castroflorio T, et al. Assessment of anxiety and coping features in bruxers: A portable electromyographic and electrocardiographic study. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2016;30:249-254.
  • 4. Cavallo P, Carpinelli L, Savarese G. Perceived stress and bruxism in university students. BMC Res Notes. 2016;9:1-6.
  • 5. Ribeiro MB, Manfredini D, Tavares-Silva C, Costa L, Luiz RR, Paiva S, et al. Association of possible sleep bruxism in children with different chronotype profiles and sleep characteristics. Chronobiol Int. 2018;35:633-642.
  • 6. Vitale JA, Weydahl A. Chronotype, physical activity, and sport performance: A systematic review. Sports Med. 2017;47:1859-1868.
  • 7. Adan A, Archer SN, Hidalgo MP, Di Milia L, Natale V, Randler C. Circadian typology: A comprehensive review. Chronobiology Int. 2012;29:1153-1175.
  • 8. Burgess HJ, Fogg LF. Individual differences in the amount and timing of salivary melatonin secretion. PLoS One. 2008;3:e3055.
  • 9. Kivelä L, Papadopoulos MR, Antypa N. Chronotype and Psychiatric Disorders. Vol. 4, Curr Sleep Med Rep. 2018;4:94-103.
  • 10. Roenneberg T, Kuehnle T, Juda M, Kantermann T, Allebrandt K, Gordijn M, et al. Epidemiology of the human circadian clock. Vol. 11, Sleep Med Rev. 2007;11:429-438.
  • 11. Jokubauskas L, Baltrušaitytė A, Pileičikienė G, Žekonis G. Interrelationships between distinct circadian manifestations of possible bruxism, perceived stress, chronotype and social jetlag in a population of undergraduate students. Chronobiol Int. 2019;36:1558-1569.
  • 12. Beşoluk Ş, Önder I, Deveci I. Morningness-eveningness preferences and academic achievement of university students. Chronobiol Int. 2011;28:118-125.
  • 13. Haraszti RÁ, Ella K, Gyöngyösi N, Roenneberg T, Káldi K. Social jetlag negatively correlates with academic performance in undergraduates. Chronobiol Int. 2014;31:603-612.
  • 14. Serra-Negra JM, Lobbezoo F, Martins CC, Stellini E, Manfredini D. Prevalence of sleep bruxism and awake bruxism in different chronotype profiles: Hypothesis of an association. Med Hypotheses. 2017;101:55-58.
  • 15. Serra-Negra JM, Lobbezoo F, Correa-Faria P, Lombardo L , Siciliani G, Stellini E, Manfredini D. Relationship of self-reported sleep bruxism and awake bruxism with chronotype profiles in Italian dental students. Cranio. 2019;37:147-152.
  • 16. Paesani DA, Lobbezoo F, Gelos C, Guarda-Nardini L, Ahlberg J, Manfredini D. Correlation between self-reported and clinically based diagnoses of bruxism in temporomandibular disorders patients. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:803–809.
  • 17. Horne JA, Ostberg O. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiol. 1976;4:97-110.
  • 18. Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Raphael KG, Wetselaar P, Glaros AG, Kato T, et al. International consensus on the assessment of bruxism: Report of a work in progress. J Oral Rehabil. 2018;45:837-844.
  • 19. Pündük Z, Gür H, Ercan I. Sabahçıl-akşamcıl anketi Türkçe uyarlamasında güvenilirlik çalışması. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2005; 16:40-45.
  • 20. Okeson JP. Bell's orofacial pains: the clinical management of orofacial pain. 6th edition. Chicago, ILL: Quintessence Publishing Company; 2005.
  • 21. Serra-Negra JM, Scarpelli AC, Tirsa-Costa D, Guimarães FH, Pordeus IA, Paiva SM. Sleep bruxism, awake bruxism and sleep quality among Brazilian dental students: A cross-sectional study. Braz Dent J. 2014;25:241-247.
  • 22. Quadri MFA, Mahnashi A, Al Almutahhir A, Tubayqi H, Hakami A, Arishi M, et al. Association of awake bruxism with khat, coffee, tobacco, and stress among Jazan university students. Int J Dent. 2015; 2015:842096.
  • 23. Aguiar SO, Prado IM, Silveira KSR, Abreu LG, Auad SM, Paiva SM, et al. Possible sleep bruxism, circadian preference, and sleep-related characteristics and behaviors among dental students. Cranio. 2019;37:389-394.
  • 24. Yıldırım B, Kırarslan Karagoz O, Tekeli Simsek A, Koca C, Cicek MF. Associations between self-reported bruxism, sleep quality, and psychological status among dental students in Turkey. Cranio.2021;1:1-6.
  • 25. Manfredini D, Winocur E, Guarda-Nardini L, Paesani D, Lobbezoo F. Epidemiology of bruxism in adults: a systematic review of the literature. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:99-110.
  • 26. Korczak AL, Martynhak BJ, Pedrazzoli M, Brito AF, Louzada,FM. Influence of chronotype and social zeitgebers on sleep/wake patterns. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2008;41:914-919.
  • 27. S Shokry SM, El Wakeel EE, Al-Maflehi N, RasRas Z, Fataftah N, Abdul Kareem E. Association between self-reported bruxism and sleeping patterns among dental students in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. Int J Dent. 2016;2016:4327081.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Halenur Bilir 0000-0002-1753-6747

Burcu Yılmaz 0000-0003-0730-179X

Publication Date March 25, 2022
Submission Date October 12, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022Volume: 25 Issue: 1

Cite

EndNote Bilir H, Yılmaz B (March 1, 2022) An Evaluation of The Relationship Between Self-Reported Sleep/Awake Bruxism and The Chronotype Profiles of The Dental Students. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 25 1 48–53.
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Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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