Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the ability of different cavity thickness of Bioaggragate to prevent microleakage using computerized fluid filtration method.
Materials and Methods: Fifty single- rooted human teeth were selected for this study. The root canals were prepared with Ni-Ti rotary files with 5% Sodium hypocloride (NaOCl) solution as the irrigant. Then sealed with gutta-percha points(DiaDent®GuttaPercha Points, Seul, SouthCorea) and AH Plus (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, İsviçre). After root end resection, fifty theeth were randomly selected into 1 of 4 test groups containing 10 teeth each, and positive and negative control groups containing 5 teeth each. Group 1: 1mm, Group 2: 2mm, Group 3: 3mm, Group 4: 6mm cavity thickness. And then all prepared root-end cavities filled with Bioaggregate. Leakage was evaluated using with a computarized fluid filtration model.
Results: Statistical analysis showed that group 1 leaked more than all other groups (p<0.001). There was a significant difference between group 1 and group 3(p<0.001),and also there was a significant difference between group 2 and group 3. In contrast there was no significant difference between group 3 and group 4 (p>0.001).
Conclusions: According to this study, the thickness of root end cavity must be minimum 3 mm and more when Bioaggregate root end filling material is used.
Keywords: Apical leakage, root end filling material, ceramics.
ÖZET
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Bioaggregate’in farklı kalınlıklarda uygulayarak sızıntı miktarlarını bilgisayarlı sıvı filtrasyon yöntemiyle sızıntı miktarlarını belirlemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma için 50 adet tek köklü insan dişi seçildi. Kök kanalları Ni-Ti aletler yardımıyla şekillendirildi, irrigasyon ajanı olarak %5 Sodyum hipoklorit (NaOCl) solüsyonu kullanıldı. Daha sonra guta perka ve AH plus kanal patı ile dolduruldu. Kök ucu rezeksiyonunu ardından dişler her biri 10 örnek içeren 4 deney grubuna, her biri 5 örnek içeren pozitif ve negatif kontrol gruplarına ayrıldı. Kök ucu kavite derinlikleri sırasıyla; Grup 1: 1mm, Grup 2: 2mm, Grup 3: 3mm, Grup 4: 6mm. Kök ucu kaviteleri irrige edildi ve kurulandı. Sonrasında bütün kök ucu kaviteleri Bioaggregate ile dolduruldu. Sızıntı miktarı, bilgisayarlı sıvı filtrasyon modeli kullanılarak belirlendi.
Bulgular: Pozitif kontrol grubunda yüksek balon hareketi gözlendi. Negatif kontrol grubunda ise herhangi bir hareket gözlenmedi. İstatistiksel analiz sonuçlarına göre; grup 1 diğer tüm gruplardan daha fazla sızıntı gösterdi (p<0.001). Grup 1 ile grup 3 arasında istatistiksel fark bulunmazken, grup 2 ile grup 3 arasındaki fark ise istatistiksel olarak anlamsız bulundu. Ayrıca, grup 3 ve grup 4 arasında da istatistiksel olarak fark bulunamadı (p>0.001).
Sonuç: Bu çalışmaya göre Bioaggregate kök ucu dolgu materyali kullanıldığında, kök ucu kavitesi kalınlığı minimum 3mm ve üstü olmalıdır.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was tocompare the ability of different cavity thickness ofBioaggragate to prevent microleakage usingcomputerized fluid filtration method.Materials and Methods: Fifty single- rootedhuman teeth were selected for this study. The rootcanals were prepared with Ni-Ti rotary files with5% Sodium hypocloride (NaOCl) solution as theirrigant. Then sealed with gutta-perchapoints(DiaDent®GuttaPercha Points, Seul, SouthCorea) and AH Plus (Dentsply Maillefer,Ballaigues, İsviçre). After root end resection, fiftytheeth were randomly selected into 1 of 4 testgroups containing 10 teeth each, and positive andnegative control groups containing 5 teeth each.Group 1: 1mm, Group 2: 2mm, Group 3: 3mm,Group 4: 6mm cavity thickness. And then allprepared root-end cavities filled with Bioaggregate.Leakage was evaluated using with a computarizedfluid filtration model.Results: Statistical analysis showed that group1 leaked more than all other groups (p<0.001).There was a significant difference between group 1and group 3(p<0.001),and also there was asignificant difference between group 2 and group 3.In contrast there was no significant differencebetween group 3 and group 4 (p>0.001).Conclusions: According to this study, thethickness of root end cavity must be minimum 3mm and more when Bioaggregate root end fillingmaterial is used.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Original Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | January 8, 2013 |
Submission Date | January 8, 2013 |
Published in Issue | Year 2013 |
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.
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