Araştırma Makalesi
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A Novel Approach for Improving Wrinkle Resistance and Flame Retardancy Properties of Linen Fabrics

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 79 - 86, 30.11.2017

Öz

Flax
is an important fibre for textile industry not least because of its excellent
properties. However, in its untreated form, linen fabrics possess poor wrinkle
resistance and burn easily with a high flame velocity. Linen fabrics functional
finishing researchs have been mainly focused on reducing these problems to
achieve the desired fabric property for using its as wearing apparel, household
textile and composite material. This study was undertaken to investigate the
novel durable wrinkle resistant and flame retardant finishing of the linen by
using 1,2,3,4-Butanetetracarboxylic acid, Nano polyurethane for cross-linking
and Al2O3 nanoparticles for catalyst in padding process.
Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and
Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis were used to
characterization. Colour difference, whiteness and yellowness analysis was
performed on the linen fabrics before and after the chemical treatment. Tensile
strength tests of the warp and weft yarns were performed to evaluate the effect
of finishing treatment. With the chemical treatment, linen fabrics wrinkle
resistant and flame retardant properties enhanced. The durability of the functional
properties were also tested after 5 washing cycle
.  

Kaynakça

  • Chen C. C., Wang C.C., (2006). Crosslinking of cotton cellulose with succinic acid in the presence of titanium dioxide nano-catalyst under UV irradiation. J Sol Gel Sci Technol 40(1):31-38.
  • Choi H.M., Welch C.M., Morris N.M., (1994). Nonphosphorus catalysts for formaldahyde-free DP finishing of cotton with 1,2,3,4- butanetetracarboxylic acid. Textilde Res J 64(9):501-507.
  • Holme I., (2007). Innovative Technologies for high performance textiles. Color Technol 123:59-73.
  • Kim E., Csiszar E., (2005). Chemical Finishing of Linen and Ramie Fabrics, journal of Natural Fibers, Vol. 2(3), 39-52.
  • Lam Y. L., Kan C.W., Yuen C. W: M., (2010). Wrinkle-resitant finishing of cotton fabric with BTCA-the effect of cocatalyst. Textile Res J. Doi:10.1177/0040517510380777.
  • Liu X., Hu J., Babu M.K., Wang S., (2008). Elasticity and Shape Memory Effect of Shape Memory Fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 78: 1048-1056.
  • Mccall R. D., Kernaghan K. J., Sharma, H. S. S., (2001). Analysis of a Crease-Resisting Finish on Linen Fabrics Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Visible and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 82, 1886-1896.
  • Tzanov T., Cavaco-Paulo A., (2006). Surface modification of cellulose fibers with hydrolases and kinases. Modified fibers with medical and speciality applications, 59-180.
  • Uğur Ş.S., Sarıışık M., Aktaş A.H., (2011). Nano-Al2O3 Multilayer Film Deposition on Cotton Fabrics by Layer-by Layer Deposition Method, Materials Research Bulletin, 46, 1202-1206.
  • Vasile S., Ciesielska-Wrobel I. L., Langenhove L. V., (2012). Wrinkle Recovery of Flax Fabrics with embedded Suparelastic Shape Memory Alloys Wires, FIBRES & TeXTİLES in Eastern Europe, 20, 4(93): 56-61.
  • Wang C.C., Chen C.C., (2005). Physical properties of crosslinked cellulose catalyzed with nano titanium dioxide. J Appl Polym Sci 97(6):2450-2456.
  • Yuen C.W. M., Ku S.K.A., Kan C.W., Cheng Y.F., Choi P. S.R., Lam Y.L., (2007). Using nano TiO2 as co-catalyst for improving wrinkle-resistant of cotton fabric. Surf Rev Lett 14(4):571-575.
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 79 - 86, 30.11.2017

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Chen C. C., Wang C.C., (2006). Crosslinking of cotton cellulose with succinic acid in the presence of titanium dioxide nano-catalyst under UV irradiation. J Sol Gel Sci Technol 40(1):31-38.
  • Choi H.M., Welch C.M., Morris N.M., (1994). Nonphosphorus catalysts for formaldahyde-free DP finishing of cotton with 1,2,3,4- butanetetracarboxylic acid. Textilde Res J 64(9):501-507.
  • Holme I., (2007). Innovative Technologies for high performance textiles. Color Technol 123:59-73.
  • Kim E., Csiszar E., (2005). Chemical Finishing of Linen and Ramie Fabrics, journal of Natural Fibers, Vol. 2(3), 39-52.
  • Lam Y. L., Kan C.W., Yuen C. W: M., (2010). Wrinkle-resitant finishing of cotton fabric with BTCA-the effect of cocatalyst. Textile Res J. Doi:10.1177/0040517510380777.
  • Liu X., Hu J., Babu M.K., Wang S., (2008). Elasticity and Shape Memory Effect of Shape Memory Fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 78: 1048-1056.
  • Mccall R. D., Kernaghan K. J., Sharma, H. S. S., (2001). Analysis of a Crease-Resisting Finish on Linen Fabrics Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Visible and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 82, 1886-1896.
  • Tzanov T., Cavaco-Paulo A., (2006). Surface modification of cellulose fibers with hydrolases and kinases. Modified fibers with medical and speciality applications, 59-180.
  • Uğur Ş.S., Sarıışık M., Aktaş A.H., (2011). Nano-Al2O3 Multilayer Film Deposition on Cotton Fabrics by Layer-by Layer Deposition Method, Materials Research Bulletin, 46, 1202-1206.
  • Vasile S., Ciesielska-Wrobel I. L., Langenhove L. V., (2012). Wrinkle Recovery of Flax Fabrics with embedded Suparelastic Shape Memory Alloys Wires, FIBRES & TeXTİLES in Eastern Europe, 20, 4(93): 56-61.
  • Wang C.C., Chen C.C., (2005). Physical properties of crosslinked cellulose catalyzed with nano titanium dioxide. J Appl Polym Sci 97(6):2450-2456.
  • Yuen C.W. M., Ku S.K.A., Kan C.W., Cheng Y.F., Choi P. S.R., Lam Y.L., (2007). Using nano TiO2 as co-catalyst for improving wrinkle-resistant of cotton fabric. Surf Rev Lett 14(4):571-575.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Mühendislik, Kimya Mühendisliği, Giyilebilir Malzemeler
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Şule Sultan Uğur

Mevlüde Bilgiç

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Kasım 2017
Kabul Tarihi 28 Kasım 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Uğur, Ş. S., & Bilgiç, M. (2017). A Novel Approach for Improving Wrinkle Resistance and Flame Retardancy Properties of Linen Fabrics. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, 1(2), 79-86.