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Hızlandırılmış Ortodontik Diş Hareketi: Genel Bir Bakış

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 121 - 128, 20.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.378727

Öz

Ortodontik tedavinin amacı; bireyin dentofasiyal fonksiyonlarını ve estetiğini geliştirerek yaşam kalitesini artırmaktır. Başarılı bir tedavinin kriterleri; en az histolojik hasar ve ağrı, hızlı diş hareketi, kısa tedavi süresi ve stabil sonuçlardır. Son yıllarda ortodontik tedavi talebi giderek artmaktadır. Ortodontik tedavi sürelerinin uzun olması, hem hastaların psikolojik motivasyonlarını etkilemekte, hem de çürük, dişeti çekilmesi ve kök rezorpsiyonu gibi birçok istenmeyen duruma yol açmaktadır. Bu sebeple son yıllarda araştırıcılar ortodontik diş hareketinin hızlandırılması üzerine çalışmalar yapmaktadır. Ancak daha hızlı diş hareketi elde etmek için laboratuvar ve klinik olarak birçok girişimde bulunulmasına rağmen, bu tekniklerle ilgili belirsizlikler ve cevaplanmamış sorular halen mevcuttur. Literatürde ortodontik diş hareketini hızlandırmak amacıyla çoğu henüz hayvanlar üzerinde denenmiş ve insanlar üzerinde uygulanabilirliği kuşkulu olan cerrahi teknikler, fiziksel ve kimyasal uygulamalar bildirilmiştir. Ancak diş hareketi multifaktöriyel bir olgu olduğu için konu hakkında gelecekte daha fazla araştırma yapılması gerekmektedir. Bu derlemede literatürde şu anda var olan ortodontik diş hareketi hızlandırma yöntemlerinden bahsedilecektir. 

Kaynakça

  • 1. Marks SC, Jr., Miller S. Local infusion of prostaglandin E1 stimulates mandibular bone formation in vivo. J Oral Pathol. 1988;17(9-10):500-505.
  • 2. Seifi M, Eslami B, Saffar AS. The effect of prostaglandin E2 and calcium gluconate on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Eur J Orthod. 2003 Apr;25(2):199-204.
  • 3. Sekhavat AR, Mousavizadeh K, Pakshir HR, Aslani FS. Effect of misoprostol, a prostaglandin E1 analog, on orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002 Nov;122(5):542-7.
  • 4. Yamasaki K, Shibata Y, Fukuhara T. The effect of prostaglandins on experimental tooth movement in monkeys (Macaca fuscata). J Dent Res. 1982 Dec;61(12):1444-6.
  • 5. Collins MK, Sinclair PM. The local use of vitamin D to increase the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1988 Oct;94(4):278-84.
  • 6. Verna C, Hartig LE, Kalia S, Melsen B. Influence of steroid drugs on orthodontically induced root resorption. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2006 Feb;9(1):57-62.
  • 7. Soma S, Matsumoto S, Higuchi Y, Takano-Yamamoto T, Yamashita K, Kurisu K, Iwamoto M. Local and chronic application of PTH accelerates tooth movement in rats. J Dent Res. 2000 Sep;79(9):1717-24.
  • 8. Li F, Li G, Hu H, Liu R, Chen J, Zou S. Effect of parathyroid hormone on experimental tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013 Oct;144(4):523-32.
  • 9. Tyrovola JB, Spyropoulos MN. Effects of drugs and systemic factors on orthodontic treatment. Quintessence Int. 2001;32:365-371.
  • 10. Chumbley AB, Tuncay OC. The effect of indomethacin (an aspirin-like drug) on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod. 1986;89(4):312-314.
  • 11. Hashimoto F, Kobayashi Y, Mataki S, Kobayashi K, Kato Y, Sakai H. Administration of osteocalcin accelerates orthodontic tooth movement induced by a closed coil spring in rats. Eur J Orthod. 2001 Oct;23(5):535-45. ` 12. Akin E, Gurton AU, Olmez H. Effects of nitric oxide in orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004 Nov;126(5):608-14.
  • 13. Tan SD, Xie R, Klein-Nulend J, van Rheden RE, Bronckers AL, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM, Von den Hoff JW, Maltha JC. Orthodontic force stimulates eNOS and iNOS in rat osteocytes. J Dent Res. 2009 Mar;88(3):255-60.
  • 14. Nicozisis JL, Nah-Cederquist HD, Tuncay OC. Relaxin affects the dentofacial sutural tissues. Clin Orthod Res. 2000 Nov;3(4):192-201.
  • 15. Bumann A, Carvalho RS, Schwarzer CL, Yen EH. Collagen synthesis from human PDL cells following orthodontic tooth movement. Eur J Orthod. 1997;19(1):29-37.
  • 16. Han GL, He H, Hua XM, Wang SZ, Zeng XL. (Expression of cathepsin K and IL-6 mRNA in root-resorbing tissue during tooth movement in rats). Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2004;39(4):320-323
  • 17. Liu C, Lovenberg TW. Relaxin-3, INSL5, and their receptors. Results Probl Cell Differ. 2008;46:213-37.
  • 18. Madan MS, Liu ZJ, Gu GM, King GJ. Effects of human relaxin on orthodontic tooth movement and periodontal ligaments in rats. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics. 2007;131(1):8.e1-8.10..
  • 19. Stark TM, Sinclair PM. Effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields on orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1987 Feb;91(2):91-104.
  • 20. Darendeliler MA, Darendeliler A, Sinclair PM. Effects of static magnetic and pulsed electromagnetic fields on bone healing. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1997;12(1):43-53.
  • 21. Sakata M, Yamamoto Y, Imamura N, Nakata S, Nakasima A. The effects of a static magnetic field on orthodontic tooth movement. J Orthod. 2008 Dec;35(4):249-54.
  • 22. Takano-Yamamoto T, Kawakami M, Sakuda M. Effect of a pulsing electromagnetic field on demineralized bone-matrix-induced bone formation in a bony defect in the premaxilla of rats. J Dent Res. 1992 Dec;71(12):1920-5.
  • 23. Anderson WF. Human gene therapy. Science. 1992;256(5058):808-813
  • 24. Kanzaki H, Chiba M, Arai K, Takahashi I, Haruyama N, Nishimura M, Mitani H. Local RANKL gene transfer to the periodontal tissue accelerates orthodontic tooth movement. Gene Ther. 2006 Apr;13(8):678-85.
  • 25. Iglesias-Linares A, Moreno-Fernandez AM, Yañez-Vico R, Mendoza-Mendoza A, Gonzalez-Moles M, Solano-Reina E. The use of gene therapy vs. corticotomy surgery in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2011 Aug;14(3):138-48. 26. Kanzaki H, Chiba M, Takahashi I, Haruyama N, Nishimura M, Mitani H. Local OPG gene transfer to periodontal tissue inhibits orthodontic tooth movement. J Dent Res. 2004;83(12):920-925.
  • 27. Seifi M, Atri F, Yazdani MM. Effects of low-level laser therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption after artificial socket preservation. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2014 Jan;11(1):61-6.
  • 28. Gama, Sabrina KC, et al. "Tooth movement after infrared laser phototherapy: clinical study in rodents." Photomedicine and laser surgery 28.S2 (2010): S-79.
  • 29. Kim, Su‐Jung, et al. "Effects of low‐level laser therapy after Corticision on tooth movement and paradental remodeling." Lasers in surgery and medicine 41.7 (2009): 524-533.
  • 30. Limpanichkul W, Godfrey K, Srisuk N, Rattanayatikul C. Effects of low-level laser therapy on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2006 Feb;9(1):38-43.
  • 31. Suzuki SS, Garcez AS, Suzuki H, Ervolino E, Moon W, Ribeiro MS. Low-level laser therapy stimulates bone metabolism and inhibits root resorption during tooth movement in a rodent model. J Biophotonics. 2016 Dec;9(11-12):1222-1235. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201600016. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
  • 32. AlSayed Hasan MMA, Sultan K, Hamadah O. Low-level laser therapy effectiveness in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Angle Orthod. 2017 Jul;87(4):499-504.
  • 33. Yoshida T, Yamaguchi M, Utsunomiya T, Kato M, Arai Y, Kaneda T, Yamamoto H, Kasai K. Low-energy laser irradiation accelerates the velocity of tooth movement via stimulation of the alveolar bone remodeling. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2009 Nov;12(4):289-98. Erratum in: Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010 Feb;13(1):68.
  • 34. Fujita S, Yamaguchi M, Utsunomiya T, Yamamoto H, Kasai K. Low-energy laser stimulates tooth movement velocity via expression of RANK and RANKL. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2008 Aug;11(3):143-55.
  • 35. Youssef M, Ashkar S, Hamade E, Gutknecht N, Lampert F, Mir M. The effect of low-level laser therapy during orthodontic movement: a preliminary study. Lasers Med Sci. 2008 Jan;23(1):27-33. Epub 2007 Mar 15.
  • 36. Davidovitch Z, Finkelson MD, Steigman S, Shanfeld JL, Montgomery PC, Korostoff E. Electric currents, bone remodeling, and orthodontic tooth movement. II. Increase in rate of tooth movement and periodontal cyclic nucleotide levels by combined force and electric current. Am J Orthod. 1980 Jan;77(1):33-47.
  • 37. Bassett Ca, Pawluk Rj, Becker Ro. Effects Of Electric Currents On Bone In Vivo. Nature. 1964 Nov 14;204:652-4.
  • 38. Kim, Dong-Hwan, Young-Guk Park, and Seung-Gu Kang. "The effects of electrical current from a micro-electrical device on tooth movement." Korean Journal of Orthodontics 38.5 (2008): 337-346.
  • 39. Nishimura M, Chiba M, Ohashi T, Sato M, Shimizu Y, Igarashi K, Mitani H. Periodontal tissue activation by vibration: intermittent stimulation by resonance vibration accelerates experimental tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Apr;133(4):572-83.
  • 40. AlSayagh, Nada M., and D. Khudair A. Salman. "The effect of mechanical vibration on the velocity of orthodontic tooth movement." International Journal of Enhanced Research in Science Technology & Engineering 3.1 (2014): 284-291.
  • 41. Pavlin, Dubravko, et al. "Cyclic loading (vibration) accelerates tooth movement in orthodontic patients: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial." Seminars in Orthodontics. Vol. 21. No. 3. WB Saunders, 2015
  • 42. Yadav S, Dobie T, Assefnia A, Gupta H, Kalajzic Z, Nanda R. Effect of low-frequency mechanical vibration on orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015 Sep;148(3):440-9.
  • 43. Miles, Peter, et al. "The effects of a vibrational appliance on tooth movement and patient discomfort: a prospective randomised clinical trial." Australian orthodontic journal 28.2 (2012): 213
  • 44. Woodhouse NR, DiBiase AT, Johnson N, Slipper C, Grant J, Alsaleh M, Donaldson AN, Cobourne MT. Supplemental vibrational force during orthodontic alignment: a randomized trial. J Dent Res. 2015 May;94(5):682-9.
  • 45. Hazan-Molina H, Kaufman H, Reznick Z, Aizenbud D. (Orthodontic tooth movement under extracorporeal shock wave therapy: the characteristics of the inflammatory reaction--a preliminary study. 2011;28(3):55-60, 71.
  • 46. Falkensammer F, Arnhart C, Krall C, Schaden W, Freudenthaler J, Bantleon HP. Impact of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on orthodontic tooth movement-a randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Investig. 2014 Dec;18(9):2187-92.
  • 47. Frost HM. The regional acceleratory phenomenon: a review. Henry Ford Hosp Med J. 1983;31(1):3-9.
  • 48. Frost HM. The biology of fracture healing. An overview for clinicians. Part I. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989;248:283-293.
  • 49. Kole H. Surgical operations on the alveolar ridge to correct occlusal abnormalities. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1959;12(5):515-529
  • 50. Wilcko MT, Wilcko WM, Pulver JJ, Bissada NF, Bouquot JE. Accelerated osteogenic orthodontics technique: a 1-stage surgically facilitated rapid orthodontic technique with alveolar augmentation. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2009;67(10):2149-2159.
  • 51. Frost HM. The biology of fracture healing. An overview for clinicians. Part II. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989;248:294-309.
  • 52. Schilling T, Muller M, Minne HW, Ziegler R. Influence of inflammation-mediated osteopenia on the regional acceleratory phenomenon and the systemic acceleratory phenomenon during healing of a bone defect in the rat. Calcif Tissue Int. 1998;63(2):160-166.
  • 53. Shih MS, Norrdin RW. Regional acceleration of remodeling during healing of bone defects in beagles of various ages. Bone. 1985;6(5):377-379.
  • 54. Pathak TS, Kini V, Kanagotagi S, Balasubramanian K, Gupta H. Wilckodontics. Journal of Contemporary Dentistry. 2013;3(1):15-19.
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Acceleration of Orthodontic Tooth Movement: An Overview

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 121 - 128, 20.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.378727

Öz

The purpose of orthodontic treatment is to enhance patients’ life quality by improving their dentofacial functions and aesthetics. Minimal histological damage and pain, rapid tooth movement, short treatment duration, and stability of results are the major criteria for successful treatment. In recent years, the demand for orthodontic treatment has been increasing gradually. Prolonged duration of orthodontic treatment affects the psychological motivation of the patients and leads to several undesirable situations, such as caries, gingival recession, and root resorption. Thus, in recent years, related research has investigated the acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement. However, despite the various laboratory and clinical interventions designed to achieve faster tooth movement, uncertainties and unanswered questions about these techniques persist and warrant further investigation. Several surgical techniques as well as physical and chemical applications have been reported by previous studies to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement, most of which have been conducted on animals, with debatable applicability on humans. However, as tooth movement is a multifactorial phenomenon, further research is needed in the future. In this review, we describe the orthodontic tooth movement acceleration methods reported thus far.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Marks SC, Jr., Miller S. Local infusion of prostaglandin E1 stimulates mandibular bone formation in vivo. J Oral Pathol. 1988;17(9-10):500-505.
  • 2. Seifi M, Eslami B, Saffar AS. The effect of prostaglandin E2 and calcium gluconate on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Eur J Orthod. 2003 Apr;25(2):199-204.
  • 3. Sekhavat AR, Mousavizadeh K, Pakshir HR, Aslani FS. Effect of misoprostol, a prostaglandin E1 analog, on orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002 Nov;122(5):542-7.
  • 4. Yamasaki K, Shibata Y, Fukuhara T. The effect of prostaglandins on experimental tooth movement in monkeys (Macaca fuscata). J Dent Res. 1982 Dec;61(12):1444-6.
  • 5. Collins MK, Sinclair PM. The local use of vitamin D to increase the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1988 Oct;94(4):278-84.
  • 6. Verna C, Hartig LE, Kalia S, Melsen B. Influence of steroid drugs on orthodontically induced root resorption. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2006 Feb;9(1):57-62.
  • 7. Soma S, Matsumoto S, Higuchi Y, Takano-Yamamoto T, Yamashita K, Kurisu K, Iwamoto M. Local and chronic application of PTH accelerates tooth movement in rats. J Dent Res. 2000 Sep;79(9):1717-24.
  • 8. Li F, Li G, Hu H, Liu R, Chen J, Zou S. Effect of parathyroid hormone on experimental tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013 Oct;144(4):523-32.
  • 9. Tyrovola JB, Spyropoulos MN. Effects of drugs and systemic factors on orthodontic treatment. Quintessence Int. 2001;32:365-371.
  • 10. Chumbley AB, Tuncay OC. The effect of indomethacin (an aspirin-like drug) on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod. 1986;89(4):312-314.
  • 11. Hashimoto F, Kobayashi Y, Mataki S, Kobayashi K, Kato Y, Sakai H. Administration of osteocalcin accelerates orthodontic tooth movement induced by a closed coil spring in rats. Eur J Orthod. 2001 Oct;23(5):535-45. ` 12. Akin E, Gurton AU, Olmez H. Effects of nitric oxide in orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004 Nov;126(5):608-14.
  • 13. Tan SD, Xie R, Klein-Nulend J, van Rheden RE, Bronckers AL, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM, Von den Hoff JW, Maltha JC. Orthodontic force stimulates eNOS and iNOS in rat osteocytes. J Dent Res. 2009 Mar;88(3):255-60.
  • 14. Nicozisis JL, Nah-Cederquist HD, Tuncay OC. Relaxin affects the dentofacial sutural tissues. Clin Orthod Res. 2000 Nov;3(4):192-201.
  • 15. Bumann A, Carvalho RS, Schwarzer CL, Yen EH. Collagen synthesis from human PDL cells following orthodontic tooth movement. Eur J Orthod. 1997;19(1):29-37.
  • 16. Han GL, He H, Hua XM, Wang SZ, Zeng XL. (Expression of cathepsin K and IL-6 mRNA in root-resorbing tissue during tooth movement in rats). Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2004;39(4):320-323
  • 17. Liu C, Lovenberg TW. Relaxin-3, INSL5, and their receptors. Results Probl Cell Differ. 2008;46:213-37.
  • 18. Madan MS, Liu ZJ, Gu GM, King GJ. Effects of human relaxin on orthodontic tooth movement and periodontal ligaments in rats. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics. 2007;131(1):8.e1-8.10..
  • 19. Stark TM, Sinclair PM. Effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields on orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1987 Feb;91(2):91-104.
  • 20. Darendeliler MA, Darendeliler A, Sinclair PM. Effects of static magnetic and pulsed electromagnetic fields on bone healing. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1997;12(1):43-53.
  • 21. Sakata M, Yamamoto Y, Imamura N, Nakata S, Nakasima A. The effects of a static magnetic field on orthodontic tooth movement. J Orthod. 2008 Dec;35(4):249-54.
  • 22. Takano-Yamamoto T, Kawakami M, Sakuda M. Effect of a pulsing electromagnetic field on demineralized bone-matrix-induced bone formation in a bony defect in the premaxilla of rats. J Dent Res. 1992 Dec;71(12):1920-5.
  • 23. Anderson WF. Human gene therapy. Science. 1992;256(5058):808-813
  • 24. Kanzaki H, Chiba M, Arai K, Takahashi I, Haruyama N, Nishimura M, Mitani H. Local RANKL gene transfer to the periodontal tissue accelerates orthodontic tooth movement. Gene Ther. 2006 Apr;13(8):678-85.
  • 25. Iglesias-Linares A, Moreno-Fernandez AM, Yañez-Vico R, Mendoza-Mendoza A, Gonzalez-Moles M, Solano-Reina E. The use of gene therapy vs. corticotomy surgery in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2011 Aug;14(3):138-48. 26. Kanzaki H, Chiba M, Takahashi I, Haruyama N, Nishimura M, Mitani H. Local OPG gene transfer to periodontal tissue inhibits orthodontic tooth movement. J Dent Res. 2004;83(12):920-925.
  • 27. Seifi M, Atri F, Yazdani MM. Effects of low-level laser therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption after artificial socket preservation. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2014 Jan;11(1):61-6.
  • 28. Gama, Sabrina KC, et al. "Tooth movement after infrared laser phototherapy: clinical study in rodents." Photomedicine and laser surgery 28.S2 (2010): S-79.
  • 29. Kim, Su‐Jung, et al. "Effects of low‐level laser therapy after Corticision on tooth movement and paradental remodeling." Lasers in surgery and medicine 41.7 (2009): 524-533.
  • 30. Limpanichkul W, Godfrey K, Srisuk N, Rattanayatikul C. Effects of low-level laser therapy on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2006 Feb;9(1):38-43.
  • 31. Suzuki SS, Garcez AS, Suzuki H, Ervolino E, Moon W, Ribeiro MS. Low-level laser therapy stimulates bone metabolism and inhibits root resorption during tooth movement in a rodent model. J Biophotonics. 2016 Dec;9(11-12):1222-1235. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201600016. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
  • 32. AlSayed Hasan MMA, Sultan K, Hamadah O. Low-level laser therapy effectiveness in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Angle Orthod. 2017 Jul;87(4):499-504.
  • 33. Yoshida T, Yamaguchi M, Utsunomiya T, Kato M, Arai Y, Kaneda T, Yamamoto H, Kasai K. Low-energy laser irradiation accelerates the velocity of tooth movement via stimulation of the alveolar bone remodeling. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2009 Nov;12(4):289-98. Erratum in: Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010 Feb;13(1):68.
  • 34. Fujita S, Yamaguchi M, Utsunomiya T, Yamamoto H, Kasai K. Low-energy laser stimulates tooth movement velocity via expression of RANK and RANKL. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2008 Aug;11(3):143-55.
  • 35. Youssef M, Ashkar S, Hamade E, Gutknecht N, Lampert F, Mir M. The effect of low-level laser therapy during orthodontic movement: a preliminary study. Lasers Med Sci. 2008 Jan;23(1):27-33. Epub 2007 Mar 15.
  • 36. Davidovitch Z, Finkelson MD, Steigman S, Shanfeld JL, Montgomery PC, Korostoff E. Electric currents, bone remodeling, and orthodontic tooth movement. II. Increase in rate of tooth movement and periodontal cyclic nucleotide levels by combined force and electric current. Am J Orthod. 1980 Jan;77(1):33-47.
  • 37. Bassett Ca, Pawluk Rj, Becker Ro. Effects Of Electric Currents On Bone In Vivo. Nature. 1964 Nov 14;204:652-4.
  • 38. Kim, Dong-Hwan, Young-Guk Park, and Seung-Gu Kang. "The effects of electrical current from a micro-electrical device on tooth movement." Korean Journal of Orthodontics 38.5 (2008): 337-346.
  • 39. Nishimura M, Chiba M, Ohashi T, Sato M, Shimizu Y, Igarashi K, Mitani H. Periodontal tissue activation by vibration: intermittent stimulation by resonance vibration accelerates experimental tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Apr;133(4):572-83.
  • 40. AlSayagh, Nada M., and D. Khudair A. Salman. "The effect of mechanical vibration on the velocity of orthodontic tooth movement." International Journal of Enhanced Research in Science Technology & Engineering 3.1 (2014): 284-291.
  • 41. Pavlin, Dubravko, et al. "Cyclic loading (vibration) accelerates tooth movement in orthodontic patients: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial." Seminars in Orthodontics. Vol. 21. No. 3. WB Saunders, 2015
  • 42. Yadav S, Dobie T, Assefnia A, Gupta H, Kalajzic Z, Nanda R. Effect of low-frequency mechanical vibration on orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015 Sep;148(3):440-9.
  • 43. Miles, Peter, et al. "The effects of a vibrational appliance on tooth movement and patient discomfort: a prospective randomised clinical trial." Australian orthodontic journal 28.2 (2012): 213
  • 44. Woodhouse NR, DiBiase AT, Johnson N, Slipper C, Grant J, Alsaleh M, Donaldson AN, Cobourne MT. Supplemental vibrational force during orthodontic alignment: a randomized trial. J Dent Res. 2015 May;94(5):682-9.
  • 45. Hazan-Molina H, Kaufman H, Reznick Z, Aizenbud D. (Orthodontic tooth movement under extracorporeal shock wave therapy: the characteristics of the inflammatory reaction--a preliminary study. 2011;28(3):55-60, 71.
  • 46. Falkensammer F, Arnhart C, Krall C, Schaden W, Freudenthaler J, Bantleon HP. Impact of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on orthodontic tooth movement-a randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Investig. 2014 Dec;18(9):2187-92.
  • 47. Frost HM. The regional acceleratory phenomenon: a review. Henry Ford Hosp Med J. 1983;31(1):3-9.
  • 48. Frost HM. The biology of fracture healing. An overview for clinicians. Part I. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989;248:283-293.
  • 49. Kole H. Surgical operations on the alveolar ridge to correct occlusal abnormalities. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1959;12(5):515-529
  • 50. Wilcko MT, Wilcko WM, Pulver JJ, Bissada NF, Bouquot JE. Accelerated osteogenic orthodontics technique: a 1-stage surgically facilitated rapid orthodontic technique with alveolar augmentation. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2009;67(10):2149-2159.
  • 51. Frost HM. The biology of fracture healing. An overview for clinicians. Part II. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989;248:294-309.
  • 52. Schilling T, Muller M, Minne HW, Ziegler R. Influence of inflammation-mediated osteopenia on the regional acceleratory phenomenon and the systemic acceleratory phenomenon during healing of a bone defect in the rat. Calcif Tissue Int. 1998;63(2):160-166.
  • 53. Shih MS, Norrdin RW. Regional acceleration of remodeling during healing of bone defects in beagles of various ages. Bone. 1985;6(5):377-379.
  • 54. Pathak TS, Kini V, Kanagotagi S, Balasubramanian K, Gupta H. Wilckodontics. Journal of Contemporary Dentistry. 2013;3(1):15-19.
  • 55. Kişnişci RS, Işeri H, Tüz HH, Altug AT. Dentoalveolar distraction osteogenesis for rapid orthodontic canine retraction. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002 Apr;60(4):389-94.
  • 56. Sayin S, Bengi AO, Gurton AU, Ortakoglu K. Rapid canine distalization using distraction of the periodontal ligament: a preliminary clinical validation of the original technique. Angle Orthod. 2004;74(3):304-315.
  • 57. Sukurica Y, Karaman A, Gurel HG, Dolanmaz D. Rapid canine distalization through segmental alveolar distraction osteogenesis. Angle Orthod. 2007;77(2):226-236.
  • 58. Liou EJ, Huang CS. Rapid canine retraction through distraction of the periodontal ligament. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1998;114(4):372-382.
  • 59. Kim S-J, Park Y-G, Kang S-G. Effects of corticision on paradental remodeling in orthodontic tooth movement. The Angle Orthodontist. 2009;79(2):284-291.
  • 60. Tsai C-Y, Yang T-K, Hsieh H-Y, Yang L-Y. Comparison of the effects of micro-osteoperforation and corticision on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement in rats. The Angle Orthodontist. 2016;86(4):558-564.
  • 61. Murphy CA, Chandhoke T, Kalajzic Z, Flynn R, Utreja A, Wadhwa S, Nanda R, Uribe F. Effect of corticision and different force magnitudes on orthodontic tooth movement in a rat model. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014 Jul;146(1):55-66
  • 62. Librizzi Z, Kalajzic Z, Camacho D, Yadav S, Nanda R, Uribe F. Comparison of the effects of three surgical techniques on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement in a rat model. Angle Orthod. 2017 Sep;87(5):717-724.
  • 63. Dibart S. Piezocision: Minimally Invasive Periodontally Accelerated Orthodontic Tooth Movement Procedure, Practical Osseous Surgery in Periodontics and Implant Dentistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011.
  • 64. Alikhani M, Alansari S, Sangsuwon C, Alikhani M, Chou MY, Alyami B, Nervina JM, Teixeira CC. Micro-osteoperforations: Minimally invasive accelerated tooth movement. Seminars in Orthodontics. 2015a;21(3):162-169.
  • 65. Teixeira CC, Khoo E, Tran J, Chartres I, Liu Y, Thant LM, Khabensky I, Gart LP, Cisneros G, Alikhani M. Cytokine expression and accelerated tooth movement. J Dent Res. 2010;89(10):1135-1141.
  • 66. Alikhani M, Raptis M, Zoldan B, Sangsuwon C, Lee YB, Alyami B, Corpodian C, Barrera LM, Alansari S, Khoo E, Teixeira C. Effect of micro-osteoperforations on the rate of tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013;144(5):639-648.
  • 67. Berra Y. Propel: the fourth order of orthodontics. Orthodontic Practice. 2014; 5(3): 24-29
Toplam 65 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm DERLEME
Yazarlar

Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan

Selim Arıcı

Enes Özkan

Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Mayıs 2018
Kabul Tarihi 4 Mart 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Haliloglu Ozkan T, Arıcı S, Özkan E. Acceleration of Orthodontic Tooth Movement: An Overview. Anadolu Klin. 2018;23(2):121-8.

13151 This Journal licensed under a CC BY-NC (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0) International License.