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Sosyoekonomik Şartların Dişhekimliği Öğrencilerinin Ağız Sağlığına olan Etkisi: Anket Çalışması

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 59 - 67, 28.07.2017

Yener Okutan Mustafa Borga Dönmez Münir Tolga Yücel

https://doi.org/10.15311/1441.302076
Cited By: 2

Abstract

Amaç: Kesitsel tipteki bu çalışmanın amacı, dişhekimliği
öğrencilerinin sosyoekonomik statülerinin ağız sağlıklarına olan etkisini
araştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Selçuk
Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesinde öğrenim gören toplam 173 ikinci ve
üçüncü sınıf öğrencisi arasında kapsamlı bir sosyal, kültürel ve dişhekimliği
değerlendirme anketi hazırlanmış ve dağıtılmıştır. Oral sağlık durumu, ağız
hijyeni bilgisi, protetik restorasyon prevalansı, öğrencilerin sosyal ve
ekonomik durumu değerlendirilmiştir. Kasaba ve ilçelerdeki öğrencilerin
restorasyon prevalansı şehirlerden gelen öğrencilerin restorasyon prevelansı
ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Anket, sabit protez, implant destekli restorasyonlar,
laminat kaplamalar, inley-onley restorasyonlar ve gece plakları gibi değişik protetik
tedavileri türlerini içermektedir. Dolgu ile restore edilmiş dişler ve eksik
dişler de değerlendirilmiştir. Son olarak, çalışmanın verileri Pearson Ki-Kare
testi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir.

Bulgular: Elde
edilen sonuçlara göre sadece 11 öğrencinin protetik restorasyonu bulunmaktadır.
117 öğrencinin dişlerinde dolgu tespit edilmiştir. 

Ailelerinin gelirleri yüksek olan veya
üniversiteden önceki yaşantısını şehirde sürdüren öğrencilerin dolgu sıklığı
daha düşük olarak bulunmuştur. Buna ek olarak, 67 öğrencide dişhekimi korkusu
olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Sonuçlar: Ağız sağlığı birçok faktörün etkisi
altındadır. Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına dayanarak sosyoekonomik durumun diş
hekimliği öğrencilerinin ağız sağlığı üzerinde düşük bir etkisi olabileceği
sonucuna varılabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Ağız
sağlığı, protetik restorasyon, diş hekimliği öğrencileri 

Keywords

Ağız sağlığı protetik restorasyon

References

  • 1. Park JB, Han K, Park YG, Ko Y. Association between socioeconomic status and oral health behaviors: The 2008-2010 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey. Exp Ther Med 2016;12:2657-64.
  • 2. Jin LJ, Lamster IB, Greenspan JS, Pitts NB, Scully C and Warnakulasuriya S. Global burden of oral diseases: Emerging concepts, management and interplay with systemic health. Oral Dis 2015.
  • 3. Linden GJ, Lyons A and Scannapieco FA. Periodontal systemic associations: Review of the evidence. J Clin Periodontol 2013;14:8-19.
  • 4. Macintyre S. Understanding the social patterning of health: the role of the social sciences. J Public Health Med 1994;16: 53–9.
  • 5. Marmot MG, Smith GD, Stansfeld S, et al. Health inequalities among British civil servants: the Whitehall II study. Lancet 1991; 337: 1387–93.
  • 6. Wilkinson RG, Marmot M. Social determinants of health. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2006.
  • 7. Matthews KA, Gallo LC. Psychological perspectives on pathways linking socioeconomic status and physical health. Annu Rev Psychol 2011;62:501–30.
  • 8. Dasgupta P, Weale M. On measuring the quality of life. World development. 1992;20: 119–31.
  • 9. Thomson WM. Social inequality in oral health. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2012; 40: 28‑32.
  • 10. Loe H. Oral hygiene in the prevention of caries and periodontal disease. Int Dent J 2000;50:129–39.
  • 11. Touger-Decker R, van Loveren C. Sugars and dental caries. Am J Clin Nutr 2003;78: 881–92.
  • 12. Sharda AJ, Shetty S. A comparative study of oral health knowledge, attitude and behaviour of first and final year dental students of Udaipur city, Rajasthan, India. Int J Dent Hyg 2008;6:347–53.
  • 13. Kassak KM, Dagher R, Doughan B. Oral hygiene and lifestyle correlates among new undergraduate university students in Lebanon. J Am Coll Health 2001;50:15–20.
  • 14. Kirtiloğlu T, Yavuz US. An assessment of oral self-care in the student population of a Turkish university. Public Health 2006;120:953–7.
  • 15. Rimondini L, Zolfanelli B, Bernardi F, Bez C. Self-preventive oral behavior in an Italian university student population. J Clin Periodontol 2001;28: 207–11.
  • 16. Luebke TE, Driskell JA. A group of Midwestern university students needs to improve their oral hygiene and sugar/pop consumption habits. Nutr Res 2010;30: 27–31.
  • 17. Chindia ML, Valderhaug J, Ng’ang’a PM. Oral health habits and periodontal health among a group of university students in Kenya. East Afr Med J 1992;69:337–40.
  • 18. Bamise CT, Bada TA, Bamise FO, Ogunbodede EO. Dental care utilization and satisfaction of residential university students. Libyan J Med 2008;3:20–5.
  • 19. Neamatollahi H, Ebrahimi M. Oral health behavior and its determinants in a group of Iranian students. Indian J Dent Res 2010;21:84–8.
  • 20. Ventä I, Murtomaa H, Meurman J, Turtola L. Use of dental services by students of Helsinki University during six years. Proc Finn Dent Soc Suom Hammaslaakariseuran Toim 1992;88:123–9.
  • 21. Steele J, Shen J, Tsakos G, Fuller E, Morris S, Watt R, Guarnizo-Herreño C, Wildman J. The Interplay between Socioeconomic Inequalities and Clinical Oral Health. J Dent Res 2015;94:19-26.
  • 22. Lopez R, Fernandez O, Baelum V. Social gradients in periodontal diseases among adolescents. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2006;34:184–96.
  • 23. Turrell G, Sanders AE, Slade GD, Spencer AJ, Marcenes W. The independent contribution of neighborhood disadvantage and individual-level socioeconomic position to self-reported oral health: a multilevel analysis. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2007;35:195–206.
  • 24. Celeste RK, Nadanovsky P, Ponce de Leon A, Fritzell J. The individual and contextual pathways between oral health and income inequality in Brazilian adolescents and adults. Soc Sci Med.2009;69:1468–75.
  • 25. Borrell LN, Baquero MC. Self-rated general and oral health in New York City adults: assessing the effect of individual and neighborhood social factors. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2011;39:361–71.
  • 26. Shen J, Wildman J, Steele J. Measuring and decomposing oral health inequalities in a UK population. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2013;41:481-9.
  • 27. Segovia-Villanueva A, Estrella-Rodriguez R, Medina-Solis CE, Maupomé G. Dental caries experience and factors among preschoolers in Southeastern Mexico. J Public Health Dent 2006;66:88-91.
  • 28. Maupomé G. An introspective qualitative report on dietary patterns and elevated levels of dental decay in a deprived urban population in northern Mexico. ASDC J Dent Child 1998;65:276-85.
  • 29. Tulunoğlu Ö, Bodur H, Ulusu T, Ciğer R, Odabaş M. Okul öncesi (3-6 yaş) ve okul çağındaki (7-12 yaş) çocuklarda diş yüzeylerindeki çürük dağılımının ve prevalansının karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmesi. GÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 2003;20:11-6.
  • 30. Wierzbicka M, Petersen PE, Szatko F, Dybizbanska E, Kalo I. Changing oral healthstatusand oral healthbehaviour of schoolchildren in Poland. CommunityDentHealth 2002;19:243-50.
  • 31. Eronat N, Ertuğrul F, Uğur ZA, Önçağ Ö, Köse T. İzmir Bornova'da sosyoekonomik düzey ile ağız diş sağlığı durumunun 7 ve 12 yaş grubu çocuklarda değerlendirilmesi. HÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 1997;21:46-51.
  • 32. Moynihan P, Bradburj J. Compromised dental function and nutrition. Nutrition 2001;17:177-8.

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 59 - 67, 28.07.2017

Yener Okutan Mustafa Borga Dönmez Münir Tolga Yücel

https://doi.org/10.15311/1441.302076
Cited By: 2

Abstract

References

  • 1. Park JB, Han K, Park YG, Ko Y. Association between socioeconomic status and oral health behaviors: The 2008-2010 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey. Exp Ther Med 2016;12:2657-64.
  • 2. Jin LJ, Lamster IB, Greenspan JS, Pitts NB, Scully C and Warnakulasuriya S. Global burden of oral diseases: Emerging concepts, management and interplay with systemic health. Oral Dis 2015.
  • 3. Linden GJ, Lyons A and Scannapieco FA. Periodontal systemic associations: Review of the evidence. J Clin Periodontol 2013;14:8-19.
  • 4. Macintyre S. Understanding the social patterning of health: the role of the social sciences. J Public Health Med 1994;16: 53–9.
  • 5. Marmot MG, Smith GD, Stansfeld S, et al. Health inequalities among British civil servants: the Whitehall II study. Lancet 1991; 337: 1387–93.
  • 6. Wilkinson RG, Marmot M. Social determinants of health. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2006.
  • 7. Matthews KA, Gallo LC. Psychological perspectives on pathways linking socioeconomic status and physical health. Annu Rev Psychol 2011;62:501–30.
  • 8. Dasgupta P, Weale M. On measuring the quality of life. World development. 1992;20: 119–31.
  • 9. Thomson WM. Social inequality in oral health. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2012; 40: 28‑32.
  • 10. Loe H. Oral hygiene in the prevention of caries and periodontal disease. Int Dent J 2000;50:129–39.
  • 11. Touger-Decker R, van Loveren C. Sugars and dental caries. Am J Clin Nutr 2003;78: 881–92.
  • 12. Sharda AJ, Shetty S. A comparative study of oral health knowledge, attitude and behaviour of first and final year dental students of Udaipur city, Rajasthan, India. Int J Dent Hyg 2008;6:347–53.
  • 13. Kassak KM, Dagher R, Doughan B. Oral hygiene and lifestyle correlates among new undergraduate university students in Lebanon. J Am Coll Health 2001;50:15–20.
  • 14. Kirtiloğlu T, Yavuz US. An assessment of oral self-care in the student population of a Turkish university. Public Health 2006;120:953–7.
  • 15. Rimondini L, Zolfanelli B, Bernardi F, Bez C. Self-preventive oral behavior in an Italian university student population. J Clin Periodontol 2001;28: 207–11.
  • 16. Luebke TE, Driskell JA. A group of Midwestern university students needs to improve their oral hygiene and sugar/pop consumption habits. Nutr Res 2010;30: 27–31.
  • 17. Chindia ML, Valderhaug J, Ng’ang’a PM. Oral health habits and periodontal health among a group of university students in Kenya. East Afr Med J 1992;69:337–40.
  • 18. Bamise CT, Bada TA, Bamise FO, Ogunbodede EO. Dental care utilization and satisfaction of residential university students. Libyan J Med 2008;3:20–5.
  • 19. Neamatollahi H, Ebrahimi M. Oral health behavior and its determinants in a group of Iranian students. Indian J Dent Res 2010;21:84–8.
  • 20. Ventä I, Murtomaa H, Meurman J, Turtola L. Use of dental services by students of Helsinki University during six years. Proc Finn Dent Soc Suom Hammaslaakariseuran Toim 1992;88:123–9.
  • 21. Steele J, Shen J, Tsakos G, Fuller E, Morris S, Watt R, Guarnizo-Herreño C, Wildman J. The Interplay between Socioeconomic Inequalities and Clinical Oral Health. J Dent Res 2015;94:19-26.
  • 22. Lopez R, Fernandez O, Baelum V. Social gradients in periodontal diseases among adolescents. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2006;34:184–96.
  • 23. Turrell G, Sanders AE, Slade GD, Spencer AJ, Marcenes W. The independent contribution of neighborhood disadvantage and individual-level socioeconomic position to self-reported oral health: a multilevel analysis. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2007;35:195–206.
  • 24. Celeste RK, Nadanovsky P, Ponce de Leon A, Fritzell J. The individual and contextual pathways between oral health and income inequality in Brazilian adolescents and adults. Soc Sci Med.2009;69:1468–75.
  • 25. Borrell LN, Baquero MC. Self-rated general and oral health in New York City adults: assessing the effect of individual and neighborhood social factors. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2011;39:361–71.
  • 26. Shen J, Wildman J, Steele J. Measuring and decomposing oral health inequalities in a UK population. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2013;41:481-9.
  • 27. Segovia-Villanueva A, Estrella-Rodriguez R, Medina-Solis CE, Maupomé G. Dental caries experience and factors among preschoolers in Southeastern Mexico. J Public Health Dent 2006;66:88-91.
  • 28. Maupomé G. An introspective qualitative report on dietary patterns and elevated levels of dental decay in a deprived urban population in northern Mexico. ASDC J Dent Child 1998;65:276-85.
  • 29. Tulunoğlu Ö, Bodur H, Ulusu T, Ciğer R, Odabaş M. Okul öncesi (3-6 yaş) ve okul çağındaki (7-12 yaş) çocuklarda diş yüzeylerindeki çürük dağılımının ve prevalansının karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmesi. GÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 2003;20:11-6.
  • 30. Wierzbicka M, Petersen PE, Szatko F, Dybizbanska E, Kalo I. Changing oral healthstatusand oral healthbehaviour of schoolchildren in Poland. CommunityDentHealth 2002;19:243-50.
  • 31. Eronat N, Ertuğrul F, Uğur ZA, Önçağ Ö, Köse T. İzmir Bornova'da sosyoekonomik düzey ile ağız diş sağlığı durumunun 7 ve 12 yaş grubu çocuklarda değerlendirilmesi. HÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 1997;21:46-51.
  • 32. Moynihan P, Bradburj J. Compromised dental function and nutrition. Nutrition 2001;17:177-8.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Research
Authors

Yener Okutan This is me

Mustafa Borga Dönmez

Münir Tolga Yücel

Publication Date July 28, 2017
Submission Date April 10, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Okutan Y, Dönmez MB, Yücel MT. Sosyoekonomik Şartların Dişhekimliği Öğrencilerinin Ağız Sağlığına olan Etkisi: Anket Çalışması. Selcuk Dent J. 2017;4(2):59-67.

Cited By

ÇOCUK SPORCULARIN ORAL HİJYEN ALIŞKANLIKLARININ, BESLENME ŞEKİLLERİNİN, SPORLA İLİŞKİLİ YAŞAM KALİTELERİNİN VE SOSYOEKONOMİK DURUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Selcuk Dental Journal
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1093496
Beslenme ve Diyetetik Öğrencilerinin Beslenme ve Biyokimyanın Ağız ve Diş Sağlığına Etkisi Hakkında Bilgi Düzeyleri
Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.46413/boneyusbad.1099179

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