Research Article
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Tiktok'taki Ortognatik Cerrahi Videolarının Güvenilirliği ve Kalitesi: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma

Year 2023, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 101 - 109, 28.08.2023

Abstract

Amaç: En popüler sosyal medya platformlarından biri olan TikTok'ta ortognatik cerrahi (OC) ile ilgili binlerce video paylaşılmakta ve bu videolar milyonlarca etkileşim almaktadır. Ancak bu videoların kalitesi ve güvenilirliği henüz değerlendirilmemiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, TikTok'ta OC ile ilgili popüler videoların güvenilirliğini ve kalitesini değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Arama terimleri olarak #jawsurgery ve #orthognathicsurgery hashtagleri kullanıldı ve her hashtag için ilk 100 video izlendi. İçeriklerin güvenilirliği DISCERN aracıyla, kalitesi ise Küresel Kalite Ölçeği (KKÖ) ile belirlendi.
Bulgular: Dahil etme ve hariç tutma kriterlerinden sonra 122 video çalışmaya dahil edildi. Görüntülenme sayısı, beğeni sayısı ve yorum sayısı ile DISCERN puanları ve KKÖ puanları arasında bir ilişki bulunamadı. Videoların uzunluğu arttıkça DISCERN puanları ve KKÖ puanları da arttı. Videoların %75.4'ü düşük güvenilirliğe sahipken, %41.8'i düşük kaliteye sahipti.
Sonuç: TikTok videoları, OC hakkında düşük kaliteli bilgiler sunar. Etkileşim sayısına bakılırsa TikTok, işletim sistemi hastalarının öğrenmesi için yararlı bir kaynak olabilir. Ancak OC hastalarının sosyal medya platformlarından elde ettikleri bilgilerin doğruluğunu ve güvenilirliğini doğrulamak için sağlık uzmanlarına başvurması ve tek kaynaklı bilgileri kabul etmemesi gerekir.

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References

  • 1. Kamath KY, Caverlee J, Cheng Z, Sui DZ. Spatial influ-ence vs. community influence: modeling the global spread of social media. In: Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management. 2012;1:962–71.
  • 2. Yeung A, Ng E, Abi-Jaoude E. TikTok and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study of Social Media Content Quality. Can J Psychia-try. 2022;67:899–906.
  • 3. Basch CH, Yalamanchili B, Fera J. #Climate Change on TikTok: A Content Analysis of Videos. J Community Health. 2022;47:163–7.
  • 4. Moorhead SA, Hazlett DE, Harrison L, Carroll JK, Irwin A, Hoving C. A new dimension of health care: systematic review of the uses, benefits, and limita-tions of social media for health communication. J Med Internet Res. 2013;15:e1933.
  • 5. Massey PM. Where do US adults who do not use the internet get health information? Examining digital health information disparities from 2008 to 2013. J Health Commun. 2016;21:118–24.
  • 6. Korda H, Itani Z. Harnessing social media for health promotion and behavior change. Health Promot Pract. 2013;14:15–23.
  • 7. Rosenberg D. Searched and found? The association between use of health information sources and suc-cess in getting the desired information. Heal Inf Libr J. 2022;
  • 8. Sahni H, Sharma H. Role of social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: Beneficial, destructive, or re-constructive? Int J Acad Med. 2020;6:70.
  • 9. Yong JY, Stvilia B, Mon L. Cultural influences on seek-ing quality health information: An exploratory study of the Korean community. Libr Inf Sci Res. 2012;34:45–51.
  • 10. Yang SC, Wu BW, Karlis V, Saghezchi S. Current status of Instagram utilization by oral and maxillofacial surgery residency programs: a comparison with re-lated dental and surgical specialties. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;78:2128-e1.
  • 11. Harris JA, Beck NA, Niedziela CJ, Alvarez GA, Dan-quah SA, Afshar S. The global reach of social media in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022:1;1–5.
  • 12. Warren VT, Patel B, Boyd CJ. Determining the rela-tionship between altmetric score and literature cita-tions in the oral and maxillofacial surgery literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;78:1460-e1.
  • 13. Paksoy T, Ceylan Şen S, Ustaoğlu G, Bulut DG. What do TikTok videos offer us about dental implants treatment? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg . 2023;124:e101320
  • 14. Weaver N, Glover K, Major P, Varnhagen C, Grace M. Age limitation on provision of orthopedic therapy and orthognathic surgery. Am J Orthod Dentofac Or-thop. 1998;113:156–64.
  • 15. Oberlo. TikTok Age Demographics [Internet]. Ac-cessed on: 15 February 2023. Available from: https://www.oberlo.com/statistics/tiktok-age-demographics
  • 16. Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K. Are YouTubeTM videos a reliable source of information about gen-ioplasty? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;122:39–42.
  • 17. Bayazıt S, Ege B, Koparal M. Is the YouTubeTM a useful resource of information about orthognathic surgery?: A cross-sectional study. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022;123:e981–7.
  • 18. Grewal J, Marria G, Goel S. Information content of YouTube videos on orthognathic surgery–helpful? Indian J Dent Sci. 2019;11:90.
  • 19. Naseer S, Hasan S, Bhuiyan J, Prasad A. Current Public Trends in the Discussion of Dry Eyes: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Popular Content on TikTok. Cu-reus. 2022;14.
  • 20. Charnock D, Shepperd S, Needham G, Gann R. DIS-CERN: an instrument for judging the quality of writ-ten consumer health information on treatment choic-es. J Epidemiol Community Heal. 1999;53:105–11.
  • 21. Altunisik E, Firat YE. Quality and Reliability Analysis of Essential Tremor Disease Information on Social Media: The Study of YouTube. Tremor and Other Hy-perkinetic Movements. 2022;12.
  • 22. Tursunbayeva A, Franco M, Pagliari C. Use of social media for e-Government in the public health sector: A systematic review of published studies. Gov Inf Q. 2017;34:270–82.
  • 23. Franco M, Tursunbayeva A, Pagliari C. Social media for e-Government in the public health sector: proto-col for a systematic review. JMIR Res Protoc. 2016;5:e5421.
  • 24. Chaudhri V, Oomen T, Pridmore J, Joon A. “CARE” in social media: perceptions of reputation in the healthcare sector. J Commun Manag. 2021;25:125–41.
  • 25. Kamath P, Kursewicz C, Ingrasci G, Jacobs R, Agarwal N, Nouri K. Analysis of patient perceptions of Mohs surgery on social media platforms. Arch Dermatol Res. 2019;311:731–4.
  • 26. Fernández-Luque L, Bau T. Health and social media: perfect storm of information. Healthc Inform Res. 2015;21:67–73.
  • 27. Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTubeTM as an in-formation resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44:90–6.
  • 28. Buyuk SK, Imamoglu T. Instagram as a social media tool about orthognathic surgery. Heal Promot Per-spect. 2019;9:319–22.
  • 29. Golder S, Ahmed S, Norman G, Booth A. Attitudes Toward the Ethics of Research Using Social Media: A Systematic Review. J Med Internet Res. 2017;19:e195

The Reliability and Quality of Orthognathic Surgery Videos on Tiktok: A Cross-Sectional Study

Year 2023, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 101 - 109, 28.08.2023

Abstract

Purpose: Thousands of videos about orthognathic surgery (OS) are shared on TikTok, one of the most popular social media platforms, and these videos receive millions of interactions. However, the quality and reliability of these videos has not been evaluated yet. The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability and quality of popular videos about OS on TikTok.
Material and Methods: The hashtags #jawsurgery and #orthognathicsurgery were used as search terms, and the first 100 videos were watched for each hashtag. The reliability of the contents was determined by the DISCERN tool and the quality was determined by the Global Quality Scale (GQS).
Results: After inclusion and exclusion criteria, 122 videos were included in the study. There was no correlation between the number of likes, views, and comments, and DISCERN scores and GQS scores. DISCERN scores and GQS scores increased as the length of the videos increased. 75.4% of the videos had low reliability, while 41.8% had low quality.
Conclusion: TikTok videos offer low quality information about OS. Judging by the number of interactions, TikTok can be a useful resource for OS patients to learn. However, OS patients should consult health professionals to verify the accuracy and reliability of the information they obtain from social media platforms and should not accept single-source information.

Project Number

Yok

References

  • 1. Kamath KY, Caverlee J, Cheng Z, Sui DZ. Spatial influ-ence vs. community influence: modeling the global spread of social media. In: Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management. 2012;1:962–71.
  • 2. Yeung A, Ng E, Abi-Jaoude E. TikTok and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study of Social Media Content Quality. Can J Psychia-try. 2022;67:899–906.
  • 3. Basch CH, Yalamanchili B, Fera J. #Climate Change on TikTok: A Content Analysis of Videos. J Community Health. 2022;47:163–7.
  • 4. Moorhead SA, Hazlett DE, Harrison L, Carroll JK, Irwin A, Hoving C. A new dimension of health care: systematic review of the uses, benefits, and limita-tions of social media for health communication. J Med Internet Res. 2013;15:e1933.
  • 5. Massey PM. Where do US adults who do not use the internet get health information? Examining digital health information disparities from 2008 to 2013. J Health Commun. 2016;21:118–24.
  • 6. Korda H, Itani Z. Harnessing social media for health promotion and behavior change. Health Promot Pract. 2013;14:15–23.
  • 7. Rosenberg D. Searched and found? The association between use of health information sources and suc-cess in getting the desired information. Heal Inf Libr J. 2022;
  • 8. Sahni H, Sharma H. Role of social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: Beneficial, destructive, or re-constructive? Int J Acad Med. 2020;6:70.
  • 9. Yong JY, Stvilia B, Mon L. Cultural influences on seek-ing quality health information: An exploratory study of the Korean community. Libr Inf Sci Res. 2012;34:45–51.
  • 10. Yang SC, Wu BW, Karlis V, Saghezchi S. Current status of Instagram utilization by oral and maxillofacial surgery residency programs: a comparison with re-lated dental and surgical specialties. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;78:2128-e1.
  • 11. Harris JA, Beck NA, Niedziela CJ, Alvarez GA, Dan-quah SA, Afshar S. The global reach of social media in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022:1;1–5.
  • 12. Warren VT, Patel B, Boyd CJ. Determining the rela-tionship between altmetric score and literature cita-tions in the oral and maxillofacial surgery literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;78:1460-e1.
  • 13. Paksoy T, Ceylan Şen S, Ustaoğlu G, Bulut DG. What do TikTok videos offer us about dental implants treatment? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg . 2023;124:e101320
  • 14. Weaver N, Glover K, Major P, Varnhagen C, Grace M. Age limitation on provision of orthopedic therapy and orthognathic surgery. Am J Orthod Dentofac Or-thop. 1998;113:156–64.
  • 15. Oberlo. TikTok Age Demographics [Internet]. Ac-cessed on: 15 February 2023. Available from: https://www.oberlo.com/statistics/tiktok-age-demographics
  • 16. Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K. Are YouTubeTM videos a reliable source of information about gen-ioplasty? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;122:39–42.
  • 17. Bayazıt S, Ege B, Koparal M. Is the YouTubeTM a useful resource of information about orthognathic surgery?: A cross-sectional study. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022;123:e981–7.
  • 18. Grewal J, Marria G, Goel S. Information content of YouTube videos on orthognathic surgery–helpful? Indian J Dent Sci. 2019;11:90.
  • 19. Naseer S, Hasan S, Bhuiyan J, Prasad A. Current Public Trends in the Discussion of Dry Eyes: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Popular Content on TikTok. Cu-reus. 2022;14.
  • 20. Charnock D, Shepperd S, Needham G, Gann R. DIS-CERN: an instrument for judging the quality of writ-ten consumer health information on treatment choic-es. J Epidemiol Community Heal. 1999;53:105–11.
  • 21. Altunisik E, Firat YE. Quality and Reliability Analysis of Essential Tremor Disease Information on Social Media: The Study of YouTube. Tremor and Other Hy-perkinetic Movements. 2022;12.
  • 22. Tursunbayeva A, Franco M, Pagliari C. Use of social media for e-Government in the public health sector: A systematic review of published studies. Gov Inf Q. 2017;34:270–82.
  • 23. Franco M, Tursunbayeva A, Pagliari C. Social media for e-Government in the public health sector: proto-col for a systematic review. JMIR Res Protoc. 2016;5:e5421.
  • 24. Chaudhri V, Oomen T, Pridmore J, Joon A. “CARE” in social media: perceptions of reputation in the healthcare sector. J Commun Manag. 2021;25:125–41.
  • 25. Kamath P, Kursewicz C, Ingrasci G, Jacobs R, Agarwal N, Nouri K. Analysis of patient perceptions of Mohs surgery on social media platforms. Arch Dermatol Res. 2019;311:731–4.
  • 26. Fernández-Luque L, Bau T. Health and social media: perfect storm of information. Healthc Inform Res. 2015;21:67–73.
  • 27. Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTubeTM as an in-formation resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44:90–6.
  • 28. Buyuk SK, Imamoglu T. Instagram as a social media tool about orthognathic surgery. Heal Promot Per-spect. 2019;9:319–22.
  • 29. Golder S, Ahmed S, Norman G, Booth A. Attitudes Toward the Ethics of Research Using Social Media: A Systematic Review. J Med Internet Res. 2017;19:e195
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section RESEARCH ARTICLE
Authors

Yunus Balel 0000-0003-0496-8564

Project Number Yok
Publication Date August 28, 2023
Submission Date April 6, 2023
Acceptance Date May 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Balel Y. The Reliability and Quality of Orthognathic Surgery Videos on Tiktok: A Cross-Sectional Study. NEU Dent J. 2023;5(2):101-9.