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Nazopalatin Kanal Kisti: Üç Olgu Sunumu

Year 2021, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 91 - 95, 25.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.51122/neudentj.2021.22

Abstract

ÖZET: Nazopalatin kanal kisti en yaygın nonodontojenik kist olup, üst çene anterior bölgede lokalizedir. İnsisiv kanal kisti olarak da bilinir. Her yaş aralığında görülmekle beraber çoğunlukla orta yaş yetişkinlerde görülmektedir. Buna ek olarak erkeklerde kadınlara göre görülme oranı daha yüksektir. Nazopalatinal kanal kistinin etyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekte olup, üst çenenin ön bölgesinde orta hatta kanal içerisindeki epitel artıklarından geliştiği düşünülmektedir. Genellikle asemptomatik olmakla birlikte travma, enfeksiyon ve idiopatik olarak farklı etken faktörlere bağlı çeşitli klinik semptomlar verebilir. Çoğunlukla rutin dental randevularda radyolojik muayene sonrası fark edilir. En sık şikayet orta hatta sert damağın önünde iyi sınırlı yuvarlak şişliktir. Radyolojik muayene sırasında ön tanı olarak teşhis edilmektedir. Kesin teşhis klinik, radyolojik bulgular ile birlikte histopatolojik inceleme ile konulmaktadır. Kistin tedavisinde cerrahi enükleasyon en çok tercih edilen tedavidir. Bazı büyük lezyonlu hastalarda ise marsüpzalizasyon kabul edilen alternatif bir tedavi şeklidir. Sunulan bu çalışmada klinik, radyolojik muayene ve histopatolojik inceleme sonucu nazopalatin kanal kisti tanısı konulan 3 vaka sunulmaktadır.
Anahtar kelimeler: Nazopalatinal kanal kisti; nonodontojenik kist; enükleasyon
ABSTRACT: Nasopalatine duct cyst is the most common non odontogenic cyst, localized in the anterior upper jaw region. It is also known as incisive duct cyst. Although it is seen in all age groups, it is mostly seen in middle-aged adults. Also, the incidence is higher in men than in women. The aetiology of the nasopalatine canal cyst is not fully known, and it is thought to develop from epithelial residues in the midline canal in the anterior region of the upper jaw. Although it is generally asymptomatic, it can give various clinical symptoms due to different factors such as trauma, infection and idiopathic factors. It is mostly noticed after radiological examination in routine dental appointments. The most common complaint is a distinctly circumscribed round swelling in front of the midline hard palate. It is diagnosed as a preliminary diagnosis during the radiological examination. The definitive diagnosis is made by histopathological examination together with clinical and radiological findings. Surgical enucleation is the most preferred treatment in the treatment of the cyst. In some patients with large lesions, it is an alternative treatment that is accepted as marsupialization. In the present study, 3 cases diagnosed as nasopalatine duct cyst as a result of clinical, radiological examination and histopathological examination are presented.
Keywords: Nasopalatinal canal cyst; nonodontogenic cyst; enucleation

References

  • 1. Lake S, Iwanaga J, Kikuta S, Oskouian RJ, Loukas M, Tubbs RS. The incisive canal: A comprehensive review. Cureus. 2018;10(7).
  • 2. Bereket C, Kaynar M. Nasopalatine duct cyst concurrent with supernumerary tooth: A case report. J Dent Fac Atatürk Univ. 2015;23:98-102.
  • 3. Philbert RF, Sandhu NS. Nonodontogenic Cysts. Dent Clin North Am. 2020;64:63-85.
  • 4. Scolozzi P, Martinez A, Richter M, Lombardi T. A nasopalatine duct cyst in a 7-year-old child. Pediatr Dent. 2008;30:530-534.
  • 5. Ezirganlı Ş, Köşger H, Kırtay M. Nazopalatin kanal kisti: Bir olgu sunumu nasopalatıne. GÜ Diş Hek Derg. 2010;27:195-199.
  • 6. Cecchetti F, Ottria L, Bartuli F, Bramanti NE, Arcuri C. Prevalence, distribution, and differential diagnosis of nasopalatine duct cysts. Oral Implantol (Rome). 2012;5:47-53.
  • 7. Ueda N, Tanaka T, Oda M, et al. Advocacy of diagnostic criteria for maxillary incisive canal cysts based on alteration of normal maxillary incisive canals according to aging in Japanese populations. Head Face Med. 2019;15:2-6.
  • 8. Sindel A, Kaymak T, Yeğin E, Yeğin Z. Foreign body granuloma masquerading a nasopalatine duct cyst: Case report. J Dent Fac Atatürk Univ. 2015;42:185-188.
  • 9. Elliott KA, Franzese CB, Pitman KT. Diagnosis and surgical management of nasopalatine duct cysts. Laryngoscope. 2004;114:1336-1340.
  • 10. Francolí JE, Marqués NA, Aytés LB, Escoda CG. Nasopalatine duct cyst: Report of 22 cases and review of the literature. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008;13:438-443.
  • 11. Cicciù M, Battista Grossi G, Borgonovo A, Santoro G, Pallotti F, Maiorana C. Rare bilateral nasopalatine duct cysts: A case report. Open Dent J. 2010;4:8-12.
  • 12. Swanson KS, Kaugars GE, Gunsolley JC. Nasopalatine duct cyst: An analysis of 334 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1991;49:268-271.
  • 13. Allmendinger A, Gabe M, Destian S. Median palatine cyst. J Radiol Case Rep. 2009;3:7-10.
  • 14. Srivastava S, Misra N, Agarwal R, Pandey P. Nasopalatine canal cyst: Often missed. BMJ Case Rep. 2013;1:2-4.
  • 15. Shylaja S, Balaji K, Krishna A. Nasopalatine duct cyst: Report of a case with review of literature. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;65:385-388.
  • 16. Gnanasekhar JD, Walvekar SV, Al-Kandari AM, Al-Duwairi Y. Misdiagnosis and mismanagement of a nasoplatine duct cyst and its corrective therapy. A case report. Oral Surgery, Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 1995;80:465-470.
  • 17. Hilfer PB, Bergeron BE, Ozgul ES, Wong DK. Misdiagnosis of a nasopalatine duct cyst: A case report. J Endod. 2013;39:1185-1188.
  • 18. Dwight Moss H, Hellstein JW, Johnson JD. Endodontic considerations of the nasopalatine duct region. J Endod. 2000;26:107-110.
  • 19. Faitaroni LA, Bueno MR, Carvalhosa AA, Mendona EF, Estrela C. Differential diagnosis of apical periodontitis and nasopalatine duct cyst. J Endod. 2011;37:403-410.
  • 20. Pavankumar K, Sholapurkar AA, Joshi V. Surgıcal Management of Nasopalatıne duct Cyst : case report Título Tratamento cirúrgico do cisto nasopalatino : relato de caso. Rev Clín Pesq Odontol. 2010;6:81-86.
  • 21. Takagi R, Ohashi Y, Suzuki M. Squamous cell carcinoma in the maxilla probably originating from a nasopalatine duct cyst: Report of case. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996;54:112-115.

Nasopalatine Duct Cyst: Three Case Reports

Year 2021, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 91 - 95, 25.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.51122/neudentj.2021.22

Abstract

References

  • 1. Lake S, Iwanaga J, Kikuta S, Oskouian RJ, Loukas M, Tubbs RS. The incisive canal: A comprehensive review. Cureus. 2018;10(7).
  • 2. Bereket C, Kaynar M. Nasopalatine duct cyst concurrent with supernumerary tooth: A case report. J Dent Fac Atatürk Univ. 2015;23:98-102.
  • 3. Philbert RF, Sandhu NS. Nonodontogenic Cysts. Dent Clin North Am. 2020;64:63-85.
  • 4. Scolozzi P, Martinez A, Richter M, Lombardi T. A nasopalatine duct cyst in a 7-year-old child. Pediatr Dent. 2008;30:530-534.
  • 5. Ezirganlı Ş, Köşger H, Kırtay M. Nazopalatin kanal kisti: Bir olgu sunumu nasopalatıne. GÜ Diş Hek Derg. 2010;27:195-199.
  • 6. Cecchetti F, Ottria L, Bartuli F, Bramanti NE, Arcuri C. Prevalence, distribution, and differential diagnosis of nasopalatine duct cysts. Oral Implantol (Rome). 2012;5:47-53.
  • 7. Ueda N, Tanaka T, Oda M, et al. Advocacy of diagnostic criteria for maxillary incisive canal cysts based on alteration of normal maxillary incisive canals according to aging in Japanese populations. Head Face Med. 2019;15:2-6.
  • 8. Sindel A, Kaymak T, Yeğin E, Yeğin Z. Foreign body granuloma masquerading a nasopalatine duct cyst: Case report. J Dent Fac Atatürk Univ. 2015;42:185-188.
  • 9. Elliott KA, Franzese CB, Pitman KT. Diagnosis and surgical management of nasopalatine duct cysts. Laryngoscope. 2004;114:1336-1340.
  • 10. Francolí JE, Marqués NA, Aytés LB, Escoda CG. Nasopalatine duct cyst: Report of 22 cases and review of the literature. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008;13:438-443.
  • 11. Cicciù M, Battista Grossi G, Borgonovo A, Santoro G, Pallotti F, Maiorana C. Rare bilateral nasopalatine duct cysts: A case report. Open Dent J. 2010;4:8-12.
  • 12. Swanson KS, Kaugars GE, Gunsolley JC. Nasopalatine duct cyst: An analysis of 334 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1991;49:268-271.
  • 13. Allmendinger A, Gabe M, Destian S. Median palatine cyst. J Radiol Case Rep. 2009;3:7-10.
  • 14. Srivastava S, Misra N, Agarwal R, Pandey P. Nasopalatine canal cyst: Often missed. BMJ Case Rep. 2013;1:2-4.
  • 15. Shylaja S, Balaji K, Krishna A. Nasopalatine duct cyst: Report of a case with review of literature. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;65:385-388.
  • 16. Gnanasekhar JD, Walvekar SV, Al-Kandari AM, Al-Duwairi Y. Misdiagnosis and mismanagement of a nasoplatine duct cyst and its corrective therapy. A case report. Oral Surgery, Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 1995;80:465-470.
  • 17. Hilfer PB, Bergeron BE, Ozgul ES, Wong DK. Misdiagnosis of a nasopalatine duct cyst: A case report. J Endod. 2013;39:1185-1188.
  • 18. Dwight Moss H, Hellstein JW, Johnson JD. Endodontic considerations of the nasopalatine duct region. J Endod. 2000;26:107-110.
  • 19. Faitaroni LA, Bueno MR, Carvalhosa AA, Mendona EF, Estrela C. Differential diagnosis of apical periodontitis and nasopalatine duct cyst. J Endod. 2011;37:403-410.
  • 20. Pavankumar K, Sholapurkar AA, Joshi V. Surgıcal Management of Nasopalatıne duct Cyst : case report Título Tratamento cirúrgico do cisto nasopalatino : relato de caso. Rev Clín Pesq Odontol. 2010;6:81-86.
  • 21. Takagi R, Ohashi Y, Suzuki M. Squamous cell carcinoma in the maxilla probably originating from a nasopalatine duct cyst: Report of case. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996;54:112-115.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section CASE REPORT
Authors

Günay Yapıcı Yavuz 0000-0002-1093-6297

Şeyma Bayazıt 0000-0001-5319-7255

Publication Date August 25, 2021
Submission Date March 16, 2021
Acceptance Date May 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Yapıcı Yavuz G, Bayazıt Ş. Nazopalatin Kanal Kisti: Üç Olgu Sunumu. NEU Dent J. 2021;3(2):91-5.