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Effectiveness of Various Modes of Education of Tooth Brushing Technique in Plaque Control Among Visually Impaired Children: A Systematic Review

Year 2024, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 59 - 68, 16.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1387784

Abstract

AIM: To compare different forms of newer tooth brushing techniques and oral health educational approaches so as to assess how well these children's oral health knowledge, oral hygiene practises, plaque and gingival status, and dental caries status have improved as a result of the implementation of various OHE techniques for visually impaired school children.
METHODOLOGY: Comprehensive data search was conducted in EBSCO Host, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and Web of science until 31st January 2023 for studies in English language. Three reviewers critically assessed the studies for eligibility criteria, and data extraction was performed. Quality assessment of the included studies was performed using a quality assessment Revised Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for randomized control trials (RoB 2.0)
RESULTS: The search strategy yielded 32 manuscripts after screening through titles and abstracts, full text and removing duplicates. In the end, 6 articles were included in systematic review according to pre-set eligibility criteria. The present review emphasised on newer oral health educational approaches for visually impaired children and improvement in their oral hygiene practices and plaque status.
CONCLUSION: The visually impaired children should be provided with the knowledge and abilities they'll need to take care of their oral health and hygiene on their own.

References

  • 1. Kumar K, Fareed N, Shanthi M. The effectiveness of oral health education programs with and without involving self-maintainable oral hygiene skills among the visually impaired children. Int J Sci Study. 2013;1(3):51-59
  • 2. Yorston D. The global initiative vision 2020: the right to sight childhood blindness. Community Eye Health. 1999;12(31):44-45.
  • 3. Jose R, Sachdeva S. School eye screening and the National Program for Control of Blindness. Indian Pediatr. 2009 Mar;46(3):205-208.
  • 4. Gilbert C, Vijayalakshmi P, Bhaskaran S, Udupihille T, Muhiddin HS, Windy DA, Panggalo I, Ruit S, Adhikari S, Hussain AE, Islam K. Childhood blindness and visual impairment. In: South-East Asia Eye Health. Singapore: Springer Singapore; 2021. p. 169–195.
  • 5. Wadhwani M, Vashist P, Singh SS, Gupta V, Gupta N, Saxena R. Prevalence and causes of childhood blindness in India: A systematic review. Indian J. Ophthalmol. 2020;68(2):311–315.
  • 6. Prashanth ST, Bhatnagar S, Das UM, Gopu H. Oral health knowledge, practice, oral hygiene status, and dental caries prevalence among visually impaired children in Bangalore. J. Indian Soc. Pedod. Prev. Dent.2011;29(2):102–105.
  • 7. Das D, Suresan V, Jnaneswar A, Pathi J, Bala Subramaniam G. Effectiveness of a novel oral health education technique in the maintenance of gingival health and plaque removal efficacy among institutionalized visually impaired children of Bhubaneswar city: A randomized controlled trial. Spec Care Dentist. 2019 Mar;39(2):125-134.
  • 8. Debnath A, Srivastava BK, Shetty P, Eshwar S. New Vision for Improving the Oral Health Education of Visually Impaired Children- A Non Randomized Control Trial. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Jul;11(7):ZC29-ZC32.
  • 9. Bhor KB, Vinay V, Ambildhok K, Shetty V. Effectiveness of oral health educational interventions on the oral health of visually impaired school children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Spec. Care Dentist. 2021;41(3):291–308.
  • 10. Hebbal M, Ankola AV. Development of a new technique (ATP) for training visually impaired children in oral hygiene maintenance. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2012 Oct;13(5):244-247.
  • 11. Hanif F, Sunarjo L, Santoso B, Djamil M, Suwondo A, Fatmasari D. 3D Braille as media in improving tooth brushing skill for blind children. Int. J. Innov. Sci. Res. Technol. 2020;5(6):1414–1417.
  • 12. Tiwari BS, Ankola AV, Jalihal S, Patil P, Sankeshwari RM, Kashyap BR. Effectiveness of different oral health education interventions in visually impaired school children. Spec. Care Dentist. 2019;39(2):97–107.
  • 13. Varghese AS, Kayalvizhi G, Sajeev R, Prathima GS, Vikneshan M, Selvabalaji A. A cross-study to evaluate the effect of two methods of oral health education on the oral health status among visually impaired children. Int J Pedod Rehabil 2021;6:52-56.
  • 14. RoB 2 tool. Google.com. [cited 2023 Jul 17]. Available from:
  • https://sites.google.com/site/riskofbiastool/welcome/rob-2-0-tool?authuser=0
  • 15. Deshpande S, Rajpurohit L, Kokka VV. Effectiveness of braille and audio-tactile performance technique for improving oral hygiene status of visually impaired adolescents. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2017;21(1):27
  • 16. Smutkeeree A, Rojlakkanawong N, Yimcharoen V. A 6-month comparison of toothbrushing efficacy between the horizontal Scrub and modified Bass methods in visually impaired students. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2011 Jul;21(4):278-83.
  • 17. Qureshi A, Saadat S, Qureshi H. Effectiveness of guided tooth brushing program for children with visual impairments randomized controlled trial. Biomedical Research. 2017;5(28):1483–1486.
  • 18. Das D, Suresan V, Jnaneswar A, Pathi J, Bala Subramaniam G. Effectiveness of a novel oral health education technique in the maintenance of gingival health and plaque removal efficacy among institutionalized visually impaired children of Bhubaneswar city: A randomized controlled trial. Spec. Care Dentist. 2019;39(2):125–134.
  • 19. Saoji M, Indurkar M. Comparative Evaluation of Braille and Audiotactile Performance Technique and Its Combination for Enhancing Oral Health Care in Visually Impaired School Children. 2021;39–46.
  • 20. Shrivastava R, Khanduja R, Gojanur S. A comparative evaluation of oral health status among institutionalized totally blind children using different methods - A randomized clinical trial. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2022 Dec 19(1):106.
  • 21. Christensen GJ. Special oral hygiene and preventive care for special needs. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005 Aug;136(8):1141-1143.
  • 22. Dagar DS, Kakodkar PV, Shetiya SH. Effectiveness of instructed tooth brushing on plaque and oral hygiene among the visually impaired children from a residential blind school in Pune – An interventional study. Med J DY Patil Vidyapeeth 2021;14:180-184.
  • 23. Mahantesha T, Nara A, Kumari PR, Halemani PK, Buddiga V, Mythri S. A comparative evaluation of oral hygiene using Braille and audio instructions among institutionalized visually impaired children aged between 6 years and 20 years: A 3-month follow-up study. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2015 Dec;5(Suppl 2):S129-132.
  • 24. Shetty V, Hegde AM, Varghese E, Shetty V. A novel music-based tooth brushing system for blind children. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2013 Spring;37(3):251-255.
  • 25. Deolia S, Johny J, Patil MS, Lanje NR, Patil AV. Effectiveness of “Audio-tactile Performance Technique” to improve the oral hygiene status of visually impaired schoolchildren. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2019; 37:172-176.
  • 26. Agarwal S, Natani A, editors. Evaluation of the Effect of Personally Supervised Tooth-Brushing Programme Using Audio-Tactile Performance Technique on the Oral Health Status of Visually Impaired Children. In: International Journal of Current Medical and Pharmaceutical Research. 2019. p. 4176–4179.
  • 27. Kumar RK, Fareed N, Shanthi M. The Effectiveness of Oral Health Education Program with and without Involving Self-Maintainable Oral Hygiene Skills among the Visually Impaired Children. Int. J. Sci. Study. 2013 Oct-Dec;3(1):51-59.
Year 2024, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 59 - 68, 16.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1387784

Abstract

References

  • 1. Kumar K, Fareed N, Shanthi M. The effectiveness of oral health education programs with and without involving self-maintainable oral hygiene skills among the visually impaired children. Int J Sci Study. 2013;1(3):51-59
  • 2. Yorston D. The global initiative vision 2020: the right to sight childhood blindness. Community Eye Health. 1999;12(31):44-45.
  • 3. Jose R, Sachdeva S. School eye screening and the National Program for Control of Blindness. Indian Pediatr. 2009 Mar;46(3):205-208.
  • 4. Gilbert C, Vijayalakshmi P, Bhaskaran S, Udupihille T, Muhiddin HS, Windy DA, Panggalo I, Ruit S, Adhikari S, Hussain AE, Islam K. Childhood blindness and visual impairment. In: South-East Asia Eye Health. Singapore: Springer Singapore; 2021. p. 169–195.
  • 5. Wadhwani M, Vashist P, Singh SS, Gupta V, Gupta N, Saxena R. Prevalence and causes of childhood blindness in India: A systematic review. Indian J. Ophthalmol. 2020;68(2):311–315.
  • 6. Prashanth ST, Bhatnagar S, Das UM, Gopu H. Oral health knowledge, practice, oral hygiene status, and dental caries prevalence among visually impaired children in Bangalore. J. Indian Soc. Pedod. Prev. Dent.2011;29(2):102–105.
  • 7. Das D, Suresan V, Jnaneswar A, Pathi J, Bala Subramaniam G. Effectiveness of a novel oral health education technique in the maintenance of gingival health and plaque removal efficacy among institutionalized visually impaired children of Bhubaneswar city: A randomized controlled trial. Spec Care Dentist. 2019 Mar;39(2):125-134.
  • 8. Debnath A, Srivastava BK, Shetty P, Eshwar S. New Vision for Improving the Oral Health Education of Visually Impaired Children- A Non Randomized Control Trial. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Jul;11(7):ZC29-ZC32.
  • 9. Bhor KB, Vinay V, Ambildhok K, Shetty V. Effectiveness of oral health educational interventions on the oral health of visually impaired school children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Spec. Care Dentist. 2021;41(3):291–308.
  • 10. Hebbal M, Ankola AV. Development of a new technique (ATP) for training visually impaired children in oral hygiene maintenance. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2012 Oct;13(5):244-247.
  • 11. Hanif F, Sunarjo L, Santoso B, Djamil M, Suwondo A, Fatmasari D. 3D Braille as media in improving tooth brushing skill for blind children. Int. J. Innov. Sci. Res. Technol. 2020;5(6):1414–1417.
  • 12. Tiwari BS, Ankola AV, Jalihal S, Patil P, Sankeshwari RM, Kashyap BR. Effectiveness of different oral health education interventions in visually impaired school children. Spec. Care Dentist. 2019;39(2):97–107.
  • 13. Varghese AS, Kayalvizhi G, Sajeev R, Prathima GS, Vikneshan M, Selvabalaji A. A cross-study to evaluate the effect of two methods of oral health education on the oral health status among visually impaired children. Int J Pedod Rehabil 2021;6:52-56.
  • 14. RoB 2 tool. Google.com. [cited 2023 Jul 17]. Available from:
  • https://sites.google.com/site/riskofbiastool/welcome/rob-2-0-tool?authuser=0
  • 15. Deshpande S, Rajpurohit L, Kokka VV. Effectiveness of braille and audio-tactile performance technique for improving oral hygiene status of visually impaired adolescents. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2017;21(1):27
  • 16. Smutkeeree A, Rojlakkanawong N, Yimcharoen V. A 6-month comparison of toothbrushing efficacy between the horizontal Scrub and modified Bass methods in visually impaired students. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2011 Jul;21(4):278-83.
  • 17. Qureshi A, Saadat S, Qureshi H. Effectiveness of guided tooth brushing program for children with visual impairments randomized controlled trial. Biomedical Research. 2017;5(28):1483–1486.
  • 18. Das D, Suresan V, Jnaneswar A, Pathi J, Bala Subramaniam G. Effectiveness of a novel oral health education technique in the maintenance of gingival health and plaque removal efficacy among institutionalized visually impaired children of Bhubaneswar city: A randomized controlled trial. Spec. Care Dentist. 2019;39(2):125–134.
  • 19. Saoji M, Indurkar M. Comparative Evaluation of Braille and Audiotactile Performance Technique and Its Combination for Enhancing Oral Health Care in Visually Impaired School Children. 2021;39–46.
  • 20. Shrivastava R, Khanduja R, Gojanur S. A comparative evaluation of oral health status among institutionalized totally blind children using different methods - A randomized clinical trial. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2022 Dec 19(1):106.
  • 21. Christensen GJ. Special oral hygiene and preventive care for special needs. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005 Aug;136(8):1141-1143.
  • 22. Dagar DS, Kakodkar PV, Shetiya SH. Effectiveness of instructed tooth brushing on plaque and oral hygiene among the visually impaired children from a residential blind school in Pune – An interventional study. Med J DY Patil Vidyapeeth 2021;14:180-184.
  • 23. Mahantesha T, Nara A, Kumari PR, Halemani PK, Buddiga V, Mythri S. A comparative evaluation of oral hygiene using Braille and audio instructions among institutionalized visually impaired children aged between 6 years and 20 years: A 3-month follow-up study. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2015 Dec;5(Suppl 2):S129-132.
  • 24. Shetty V, Hegde AM, Varghese E, Shetty V. A novel music-based tooth brushing system for blind children. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2013 Spring;37(3):251-255.
  • 25. Deolia S, Johny J, Patil MS, Lanje NR, Patil AV. Effectiveness of “Audio-tactile Performance Technique” to improve the oral hygiene status of visually impaired schoolchildren. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2019; 37:172-176.
  • 26. Agarwal S, Natani A, editors. Evaluation of the Effect of Personally Supervised Tooth-Brushing Programme Using Audio-Tactile Performance Technique on the Oral Health Status of Visually Impaired Children. In: International Journal of Current Medical and Pharmaceutical Research. 2019. p. 4176–4179.
  • 27. Kumar RK, Fareed N, Shanthi M. The Effectiveness of Oral Health Education Program with and without Involving Self-Maintainable Oral Hygiene Skills among the Visually Impaired Children. Int. J. Sci. Study. 2013 Oct-Dec;3(1):51-59.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dental Public Health
Journal Section Review
Authors

Priyanka Kharat 0000-0001-6002-693X

Ladusingh Rajpurohit 0000-0001-7424-9755

Anmol Mathur 0000-0002-1704-462X

Kabir Suman Dash 0000-0002-4108-8825

Sneha Kalpe 0000-0002-7919-1051

Harshawardhan Sawane 0000-0002-6673-9698

Publication Date February 16, 2024
Submission Date November 8, 2023
Acceptance Date January 3, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024Volume: 27 Issue: 1

Cite

EndNote Kharat P, Rajpurohit L, Mathur A, Dash KS, Kalpe S, Sawane H (February 1, 2024) Effectiveness of Various Modes of Education of Tooth Brushing Technique in Plaque Control Among Visually Impaired Children: A Systematic Review. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 27 1 59–68.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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