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THE EFFECT OF BLOOD CONTAMINATION ON SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF CALCIUM SILICATE-BASED PULP CAPPING MATERIALS

Year 2021, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 371 - 385, 03.01.2022
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1007704

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of different hardening times and blood contamination of MTA and Biodentine, which are widely used for pulp capping treatments in the market, on shear bond strength (SBS) with a self-etch adhesive resin, after different hardening times (24, 48, 72 and 96 hours).
Materials and Methods: Slots with a diameter of 5 mm and a height of 2 mm were prepared in 192 acrylic blocks for this study. Both ProRoot MTA and Biodentine were prepared according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and half of the slots were filled with ProRoot MTA and the other half were filled with Biodentine. All the samples were divided into groups depending on four different hardening times and hardened. After hardening process completed, the group of each hardening time was divided into 2 subgroups (n:12) with and without contamination.
In the uncontaminated groups, a self-etch adhesive resin (Clearfil Liner Bond) and a resin-based composite (Filtek P60) were applied on the samples and polymerized. In the contaminated groups, the sample surfaces were contaminated with blood for 20 seconds. After washing and drying the samples, adhesive resin and composite were applied on them. After that SBS tests were performed and the data were subjected to a 2-way ANOVA test analysis.
Results: In the uncontaminated groups, there was no significant difference in the SBS of each pulp capping material depending on different hardening times (p>0.05). ProRoot MTA showed statistically higher SBS than Biodentine in the 72 and 96 hour uncontaminated groups (p<0.05). Blood contamination caused a significant decrease in the SBS of ProRoot MTA and Biodentine (p<0.05).
Conclusions: In this study, it was determined that blood contamination reduces the SBS of pulp capping materials. Therefore, it is recommended to prolong the hardening times of the capping materials and to take clinical measures to prevent blood contamination as much as possible before restorative treatments are performed.

Supporting Institution

Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Projeleri Korrdinatörlüğü

Project Number

2020-8603

Thanks

The authors sincerely thanks to Prof. Dr. Tamer Tüzüner for his support in statistically analysis and all the helpful comments. And also the authors sincerely thanks to Öğr. Gör. Gökay Baş for his comprehensive and precise language editing and all the helpful comments.

References

  • Referans 1. Komabayashi T, Zhu Q, Eberhart R, Imai Y. Current status of direct pulp-capping materials for permanent teeth. Dental Materials Journal 2016; 35:1-12.
  • Referans 2. Hilton TJ. Keys to Clinical Success with Pulp Capping: A Review of the Literature. Oper Dent 2009;34:615–625.
  • Referans 3. Ward J. Vital pulp therapy in cariously exposed permanent teeth and its limitations. Aust Endod J 2002;28:29-37.
  • Referans 4. Van T, Craig R, Curro F, Green W, Ship J. Treatment of deep carious lesions by complete excavation or partial removal: a critical review. J Am Dent Assoc 2008; 139:705–712.
  • Referans 5. Witherspoon DE, Small JC, Harris GZ. Mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomies: a case series outcomes assessment. J Am Dent Assoc 2006;137:610–618.
  • Referans 6. Cox CF, Bergenholtz G, Fitzgerald M, Heys D,Heys R, Avery J, Baker J. Capping of the dental pulp mechanically exposed to the oral microflora – a 5 week observation of wound healing in the monkey. J Oral Pathology&Medicine 1982;11:327–339.
  • Referans 7. Jefferies S. Bioactive and biomimetic restorative materials: A comprehensive review. J Esthet Restor Dent 2014;26:27–39.
  • Referans 8. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Clinical applications of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate. J Endod 1999;25:197–205.
  • Referans 9. Nowicka, A, Lipski, M, Parafiniuk, M, Sporniak-Tutak, K, Lichota D, Kosierkiewicz, A., Kaczmarek W, Buczkowska-Radlińska J. Response of human dental pulp capped with biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 2013;39:743-747.
  • Referans 10. Jefferies SR. Bioactive and biomimetic restorative materials: A comprehensive review. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 2014;26:14–26.
  • Referans 11. Atmeh A, Chang E, R, Richard G, Festy, F, Watson T. Dentincement interfaciel interaction: calcium silicates and polyalkenoates. J Dent Res 2012;91:454–459.
  • Referans 12. Donnermeyer D, Bürklein S, Dammaschke T, Schäfer E. Endodontic sealers based on calcium silicates: a systematic review. Odontology 2019;107:421–436.
  • Referans 13. Septodont. Brochure Biodentine in One Session. Available from: at http://www.septodont.in › sites › files › Brochure.
  • Referans 14. Malkondu Ö, Kazandaǧ M, Kazazoǧlu E. A review on biodentine, a contemporary dentine replacement and repair material. Biomed Res Int 2014;16. Article ID 160951.
  • Referans 15. Youssef A, Emara R, Taher M, Al-Allaf F,Almalki M, Almasri M, Siddiqui S. Effects of mineral trioxide aggregate, calcium hydroxide, biodentine and Emdogain on osteogenesis, Odontogenesis, angiogenesis and cell viability of dental pulp stem cells. BMC Oral Health 2019;19:133. PMID: 31266498.
  • Referans 16. Camps J, Pashley D. Reliability of the dye penetration studies. J Endod. 2003;29:592–594.
  • Referans 17. Caron G., Azerad J, Faure MO, Machtou P, Boucher Y. Use of a new retrograde filling material (Biodentine) for endodontic surgery: two case reports. Int J Oral Sci. 2014;6:250–253.
  • Referans 18. Zanini M, Sautier J, Berdal A, Simon S. Biodentine induces immortalized murine pulp cell differentiation into odontoblast-like cells and stimulates biomineralization. J Endod 2012;38:1220–1226.
  • Referans 19. Atabek D, Sillelioglu H, Ölmez A. Bond strength of adhesive systems to mineral trioxide aggregate with different time intervals. J Endod. 2012;38:1288–1292. Referans 20. Biçer H, Bayrak Ş. Vital Pulpa Tedavisinde Kullanılan Kalsiyum Silikat İçerikli Biyomateryallerin Restoratif Materyallere Bağlanma Dayanımının Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J. 2019;279:271–279.
  • Referans 21. Yoshida Y, Nagakane K, Fukuda R, Nakayama Y, Okazaki M, Shintani H, Inoue S, Tagawa Y, Suzuki K, De Munck J, Van Meerbeek B. Comparative study on adhesive performance of functional monomers. J Dent Res. 2004;83:454–458.
  • Referans 22. Cantekin K, Avcı S. Evaluation of shear bond strength of two resin-based composites and glass ionomer cement to pure tricalcium silicate-based cement (Biodentine®). J Appl Oral Sci. 2014;22:302–306.
  • Referans 23. Salem Milani A, Rahimi S, Froughreyhani M, Vahid Pakdel M. Effect of Blood Contamination on Marginal Adaptation and Surface Microstructure of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: A SEM Study. Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects 2013;7:157-163.
  • Referans 24. Rajasekharan S, Martens LC, Cauwels RGEC, Anthonappa RP, Verbeeck RMH. Correction to :Biodentine TM material characteristics and clinical applications: a 3 year literature review and update. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2018;19:1-22.
  • Referans 25. Parirokh M, Torabinejad M. Mineral trioxide aggregate: a comprehensive literature review—part I: Chemical, Physical, and Antibacterial Properties. J Endod. 2010;36:16–27.
  • Referans 26. Kunert M, Szymanska ML, Materials (Basel Bio-Inductive Materials in Direct and Indirect Pulp Capping-A Review Article) 2020 Mar 7;13:1204.
  • Referans 27. Laurent P, Camps J, About I. BiodentineTM induces TGF-β1 release from human pulp cells and early dental pulp mineralization. Int. Endod. J 2012;45:439–448.
  • Referans 28. Kim J, Song YS, Min, KS., Kim, SH, Koh JT, Lee BN, Chang H, Hwang IN, Oh WM, Hwang YC. Evaluation of reparative dentin formation of ProRoot MTA, Biodentine and BioAggregate using micro-CT and immunohistochemistry. Restor. Dent. Endod. 2016,41;29.
  • Referans 29. Aguilar P LP. Vital pulp therapy in vital permanent teeth with cariously exposed pulp: A systematic review. J Endod. 2011;37:581–587.
  • Referans 30. Keles S, Derelioglu SS. Shear Bond Strength Of Composıte And Compomer To Bıodentıne® Applıed Wıth Varıous Bondıng Agents: An In-Vıtro Study. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Dergisi 2019;29:49-54.
  • Referans 31. Abdel-Rhman, AO, El-Din MN, Mohamed MH. Evaluation of Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhering Flowable Composite to Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Biodentine. Al-Azhar Dent J. 2019;6:153–159.
  • Referans 32. Chang SW, Cho BH, Lim RY, Kyung SH, Park DS, Oh TS, Yoo H. Effects of Blood Contamination on Microtensile Bond Strength to Dentin of Three Self-etch Adhesives. Oper Dent. 2010;35:330–336.
  • Referans 33. Oonsombat C , Bishara SE, Ajlouni R. The effect of blood contamination on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets with the use of a new self-etch primer. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 123;5:547–550.
  • Referans 34. Silva E Souza MH, Carneiro KG, Lobato MF, Silva e Souza Pde A, de Góes MF. Adhesive systems: important aspects related to their composition and clinical use. J Appl Oral Sci 2010;18:207–214.
  • Referans 35. Hashem DF, Foxton R, Manoharan A, Watson TF, Banerjee A. The physical characteristics of resin composite-calcium silicate interface as part of a layered/laminate adhesive restoration. Dent Mater 2014;30:343–349.
  • Referans 36. Çolak H, Tokay U, Uzgur R, Uzgur Z EE, Hamidi MM. The effect of different adhesives and setting times on bond strength between Biodentine and composite. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater. 2016;14:217–222.
  • Referans 37. Shin JH, Jang JH, Park SH, Kim E. Effect of mineral trioxide aggregate surface treatments on morphology and bond strength to composite resin. J Endod 2014;40:1210–1216.
  • Referans 38. Reyes-Carmona JF, Felippe MS, Felippe WT. Biomineralization Ability and Interaction of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and White Portland Cement With Dentin in a Phosphate-containing Fluid. J Endod 2009;35:731–736.
  • Referans 39. Smith JB, Loushine RJ, Weller RN, Rueggeberg FA, Whitford GM, Pashley DH, David HT, Franklin R. Metrologic Evaluation of the Surface of White MTA After the Use of Two Endodontic Irrigants. J Endod 2007;33:463–467.
  • Referans 40. Scientific Documentation of AdheSE One F. Available at: http://www.ivoclarvivadent. co.kr.
  • Referans 41. Kim JO, Nam NJ. Changes in hydration and water tightness of cement containing two component fluosilicate salt based chemical admixture. J Kor Ceram Soc 2004;41:749–755.
  • Referans 42. Yan IS, Yun HD, Kim DS. Experimental study on engineering properties of concrete using fluosilicate based composite. J Korea Concr Inst. 2005;17:769–774.
  • Referans 43. Odabaş ME, Bani M, Tirali RE. Shear bond strengths of different adhesive systems to biodentine. Sci World J. 2013; Oct10:626103.
  • Referans 44. Aksoy S, Ünal M. Shear bond strength of universal adhesive systems to a bioactive dentin substitute (Biodentine®) at different time intervals. Stomatol Dis Sci 2017;1:116-122.
  • Referans 45. Nekoofar MH, Fariba M, Mirzaei M, Yassini E, Pouyanfar H, Dummerb PMD. The Micro-Shear Bond Strength of Various Resinous Restorative Materials to Aged Biodentine. Iran Endod J 2018;13:356–361.
  • Referans 46. Hashem DF, Foxton R, Manoharan A, Watson TF, Banerjee A. The physical characteristics of resin composite-calcium silicate interface as part of a layered/laminate adhesive restoration. Dent Mater. 2014;30:343–349.
  • Referans 47. Bachoo IK, Seymour D, Brunton P. A biocompatible and bioactive replacement for dentine: Is this a reality? The properties and uses of a novel calcium-based cement. British Dent J. 2013;E5:1–7.
  • Referans 48. Tulumbaci F, Almaz ME, Arikan V Mutluay MS. Shear bond strength of different restorative materials to mineral trioxide aggregate and Biodentine. J Conserv Dent. 2017;20:292-296.
  • Referans 49. Buldur B, Öznurhan F, Kayabaşı M A, Şahin F. Shear Bond Strength of Two Calcium SilicateBased Cements To Compomer. Cumhur Dent J 2018;21:18–23.
  • Referans 50. Kaup M, Dammann CH, Schäfer E, Dammaschke T. Shear bond strength of Biodentine, ProRoot MTA, glass ionomer cement and composite resin on human dentine ex vivo. Head Face Med 2015;11:1–8.
  • Referans 51. Jantarat J, Ritsayam S, Banomyong D, Chaimanakarn C. Early and 24-hour shear bond strength to dentine of three calcium silicate based pulp capping materials. M Dent J 2018;38:177–183.
  • Referans 52. Pradeep PS, Randhya R, Shanavas P, Mushina K, Hima S. An in vitro comparative evaluation of shear bond strength of biodentine and MTA. Int J Appl Dent Sci 2018;4:1–3.
  • Referans 53. Aşıcıoğlu D, Sonat B. Comparison of Push-Out Bond Strength of Two Different Sized Furcation Perforations with Three Different Materials. AÜ Diş Hek Fak Dergisi 2018;45:133–143.
  • Referans 54. Cunha TMA, Behrens BA, Nascımento D, Retamoso LB, Lon LFS, Tanaka O, Filho OG. Blood contamination effect on shear bond strength of an orthodontic hydrophilic resin. J Appl Oral Sci 20;1:89–93.
  • Referans 55. Adl A, Sobhnamayan F, Sadatshojaee N, Azadeh N. Effect of blood contamination on the push-out bond strength of two endodontic biomaterials. J Restor Dent 2016;4:59.
  • Referans 56. VanderWeele RA, Schwartz SA, Beeson TJ. Effect of Blood Contamination on Retention Characteristics of MTA When Mixed With Different Liquids. J Endod 2006;32:421–424.
  • Referans 57. Ashofteh Yazdi K, Bolhari B, Sabetmoghaddam T, Meraji N, Kharazifard MJ. Effect of blood exposure on push-out bond strength of four calcium silicate based cements. Iran Endod J 2017;12:196–200.
Year 2021, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 371 - 385, 03.01.2022
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1007704

Abstract

Project Number

2020-8603

References

  • Referans 1. Komabayashi T, Zhu Q, Eberhart R, Imai Y. Current status of direct pulp-capping materials for permanent teeth. Dental Materials Journal 2016; 35:1-12.
  • Referans 2. Hilton TJ. Keys to Clinical Success with Pulp Capping: A Review of the Literature. Oper Dent 2009;34:615–625.
  • Referans 3. Ward J. Vital pulp therapy in cariously exposed permanent teeth and its limitations. Aust Endod J 2002;28:29-37.
  • Referans 4. Van T, Craig R, Curro F, Green W, Ship J. Treatment of deep carious lesions by complete excavation or partial removal: a critical review. J Am Dent Assoc 2008; 139:705–712.
  • Referans 5. Witherspoon DE, Small JC, Harris GZ. Mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomies: a case series outcomes assessment. J Am Dent Assoc 2006;137:610–618.
  • Referans 6. Cox CF, Bergenholtz G, Fitzgerald M, Heys D,Heys R, Avery J, Baker J. Capping of the dental pulp mechanically exposed to the oral microflora – a 5 week observation of wound healing in the monkey. J Oral Pathology&Medicine 1982;11:327–339.
  • Referans 7. Jefferies S. Bioactive and biomimetic restorative materials: A comprehensive review. J Esthet Restor Dent 2014;26:27–39.
  • Referans 8. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Clinical applications of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate. J Endod 1999;25:197–205.
  • Referans 9. Nowicka, A, Lipski, M, Parafiniuk, M, Sporniak-Tutak, K, Lichota D, Kosierkiewicz, A., Kaczmarek W, Buczkowska-Radlińska J. Response of human dental pulp capped with biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 2013;39:743-747.
  • Referans 10. Jefferies SR. Bioactive and biomimetic restorative materials: A comprehensive review. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 2014;26:14–26.
  • Referans 11. Atmeh A, Chang E, R, Richard G, Festy, F, Watson T. Dentincement interfaciel interaction: calcium silicates and polyalkenoates. J Dent Res 2012;91:454–459.
  • Referans 12. Donnermeyer D, Bürklein S, Dammaschke T, Schäfer E. Endodontic sealers based on calcium silicates: a systematic review. Odontology 2019;107:421–436.
  • Referans 13. Septodont. Brochure Biodentine in One Session. Available from: at http://www.septodont.in › sites › files › Brochure.
  • Referans 14. Malkondu Ö, Kazandaǧ M, Kazazoǧlu E. A review on biodentine, a contemporary dentine replacement and repair material. Biomed Res Int 2014;16. Article ID 160951.
  • Referans 15. Youssef A, Emara R, Taher M, Al-Allaf F,Almalki M, Almasri M, Siddiqui S. Effects of mineral trioxide aggregate, calcium hydroxide, biodentine and Emdogain on osteogenesis, Odontogenesis, angiogenesis and cell viability of dental pulp stem cells. BMC Oral Health 2019;19:133. PMID: 31266498.
  • Referans 16. Camps J, Pashley D. Reliability of the dye penetration studies. J Endod. 2003;29:592–594.
  • Referans 17. Caron G., Azerad J, Faure MO, Machtou P, Boucher Y. Use of a new retrograde filling material (Biodentine) for endodontic surgery: two case reports. Int J Oral Sci. 2014;6:250–253.
  • Referans 18. Zanini M, Sautier J, Berdal A, Simon S. Biodentine induces immortalized murine pulp cell differentiation into odontoblast-like cells and stimulates biomineralization. J Endod 2012;38:1220–1226.
  • Referans 19. Atabek D, Sillelioglu H, Ölmez A. Bond strength of adhesive systems to mineral trioxide aggregate with different time intervals. J Endod. 2012;38:1288–1292. Referans 20. Biçer H, Bayrak Ş. Vital Pulpa Tedavisinde Kullanılan Kalsiyum Silikat İçerikli Biyomateryallerin Restoratif Materyallere Bağlanma Dayanımının Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J. 2019;279:271–279.
  • Referans 21. Yoshida Y, Nagakane K, Fukuda R, Nakayama Y, Okazaki M, Shintani H, Inoue S, Tagawa Y, Suzuki K, De Munck J, Van Meerbeek B. Comparative study on adhesive performance of functional monomers. J Dent Res. 2004;83:454–458.
  • Referans 22. Cantekin K, Avcı S. Evaluation of shear bond strength of two resin-based composites and glass ionomer cement to pure tricalcium silicate-based cement (Biodentine®). J Appl Oral Sci. 2014;22:302–306.
  • Referans 23. Salem Milani A, Rahimi S, Froughreyhani M, Vahid Pakdel M. Effect of Blood Contamination on Marginal Adaptation and Surface Microstructure of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: A SEM Study. Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects 2013;7:157-163.
  • Referans 24. Rajasekharan S, Martens LC, Cauwels RGEC, Anthonappa RP, Verbeeck RMH. Correction to :Biodentine TM material characteristics and clinical applications: a 3 year literature review and update. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2018;19:1-22.
  • Referans 25. Parirokh M, Torabinejad M. Mineral trioxide aggregate: a comprehensive literature review—part I: Chemical, Physical, and Antibacterial Properties. J Endod. 2010;36:16–27.
  • Referans 26. Kunert M, Szymanska ML, Materials (Basel Bio-Inductive Materials in Direct and Indirect Pulp Capping-A Review Article) 2020 Mar 7;13:1204.
  • Referans 27. Laurent P, Camps J, About I. BiodentineTM induces TGF-β1 release from human pulp cells and early dental pulp mineralization. Int. Endod. J 2012;45:439–448.
  • Referans 28. Kim J, Song YS, Min, KS., Kim, SH, Koh JT, Lee BN, Chang H, Hwang IN, Oh WM, Hwang YC. Evaluation of reparative dentin formation of ProRoot MTA, Biodentine and BioAggregate using micro-CT and immunohistochemistry. Restor. Dent. Endod. 2016,41;29.
  • Referans 29. Aguilar P LP. Vital pulp therapy in vital permanent teeth with cariously exposed pulp: A systematic review. J Endod. 2011;37:581–587.
  • Referans 30. Keles S, Derelioglu SS. Shear Bond Strength Of Composıte And Compomer To Bıodentıne® Applıed Wıth Varıous Bondıng Agents: An In-Vıtro Study. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Dergisi 2019;29:49-54.
  • Referans 31. Abdel-Rhman, AO, El-Din MN, Mohamed MH. Evaluation of Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhering Flowable Composite to Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Biodentine. Al-Azhar Dent J. 2019;6:153–159.
  • Referans 32. Chang SW, Cho BH, Lim RY, Kyung SH, Park DS, Oh TS, Yoo H. Effects of Blood Contamination on Microtensile Bond Strength to Dentin of Three Self-etch Adhesives. Oper Dent. 2010;35:330–336.
  • Referans 33. Oonsombat C , Bishara SE, Ajlouni R. The effect of blood contamination on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets with the use of a new self-etch primer. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 123;5:547–550.
  • Referans 34. Silva E Souza MH, Carneiro KG, Lobato MF, Silva e Souza Pde A, de Góes MF. Adhesive systems: important aspects related to their composition and clinical use. J Appl Oral Sci 2010;18:207–214.
  • Referans 35. Hashem DF, Foxton R, Manoharan A, Watson TF, Banerjee A. The physical characteristics of resin composite-calcium silicate interface as part of a layered/laminate adhesive restoration. Dent Mater 2014;30:343–349.
  • Referans 36. Çolak H, Tokay U, Uzgur R, Uzgur Z EE, Hamidi MM. The effect of different adhesives and setting times on bond strength between Biodentine and composite. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater. 2016;14:217–222.
  • Referans 37. Shin JH, Jang JH, Park SH, Kim E. Effect of mineral trioxide aggregate surface treatments on morphology and bond strength to composite resin. J Endod 2014;40:1210–1216.
  • Referans 38. Reyes-Carmona JF, Felippe MS, Felippe WT. Biomineralization Ability and Interaction of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and White Portland Cement With Dentin in a Phosphate-containing Fluid. J Endod 2009;35:731–736.
  • Referans 39. Smith JB, Loushine RJ, Weller RN, Rueggeberg FA, Whitford GM, Pashley DH, David HT, Franklin R. Metrologic Evaluation of the Surface of White MTA After the Use of Two Endodontic Irrigants. J Endod 2007;33:463–467.
  • Referans 40. Scientific Documentation of AdheSE One F. Available at: http://www.ivoclarvivadent. co.kr.
  • Referans 41. Kim JO, Nam NJ. Changes in hydration and water tightness of cement containing two component fluosilicate salt based chemical admixture. J Kor Ceram Soc 2004;41:749–755.
  • Referans 42. Yan IS, Yun HD, Kim DS. Experimental study on engineering properties of concrete using fluosilicate based composite. J Korea Concr Inst. 2005;17:769–774.
  • Referans 43. Odabaş ME, Bani M, Tirali RE. Shear bond strengths of different adhesive systems to biodentine. Sci World J. 2013; Oct10:626103.
  • Referans 44. Aksoy S, Ünal M. Shear bond strength of universal adhesive systems to a bioactive dentin substitute (Biodentine®) at different time intervals. Stomatol Dis Sci 2017;1:116-122.
  • Referans 45. Nekoofar MH, Fariba M, Mirzaei M, Yassini E, Pouyanfar H, Dummerb PMD. The Micro-Shear Bond Strength of Various Resinous Restorative Materials to Aged Biodentine. Iran Endod J 2018;13:356–361.
  • Referans 46. Hashem DF, Foxton R, Manoharan A, Watson TF, Banerjee A. The physical characteristics of resin composite-calcium silicate interface as part of a layered/laminate adhesive restoration. Dent Mater. 2014;30:343–349.
  • Referans 47. Bachoo IK, Seymour D, Brunton P. A biocompatible and bioactive replacement for dentine: Is this a reality? The properties and uses of a novel calcium-based cement. British Dent J. 2013;E5:1–7.
  • Referans 48. Tulumbaci F, Almaz ME, Arikan V Mutluay MS. Shear bond strength of different restorative materials to mineral trioxide aggregate and Biodentine. J Conserv Dent. 2017;20:292-296.
  • Referans 49. Buldur B, Öznurhan F, Kayabaşı M A, Şahin F. Shear Bond Strength of Two Calcium SilicateBased Cements To Compomer. Cumhur Dent J 2018;21:18–23.
  • Referans 50. Kaup M, Dammann CH, Schäfer E, Dammaschke T. Shear bond strength of Biodentine, ProRoot MTA, glass ionomer cement and composite resin on human dentine ex vivo. Head Face Med 2015;11:1–8.
  • Referans 51. Jantarat J, Ritsayam S, Banomyong D, Chaimanakarn C. Early and 24-hour shear bond strength to dentine of three calcium silicate based pulp capping materials. M Dent J 2018;38:177–183.
  • Referans 52. Pradeep PS, Randhya R, Shanavas P, Mushina K, Hima S. An in vitro comparative evaluation of shear bond strength of biodentine and MTA. Int J Appl Dent Sci 2018;4:1–3.
  • Referans 53. Aşıcıoğlu D, Sonat B. Comparison of Push-Out Bond Strength of Two Different Sized Furcation Perforations with Three Different Materials. AÜ Diş Hek Fak Dergisi 2018;45:133–143.
  • Referans 54. Cunha TMA, Behrens BA, Nascımento D, Retamoso LB, Lon LFS, Tanaka O, Filho OG. Blood contamination effect on shear bond strength of an orthodontic hydrophilic resin. J Appl Oral Sci 20;1:89–93.
  • Referans 55. Adl A, Sobhnamayan F, Sadatshojaee N, Azadeh N. Effect of blood contamination on the push-out bond strength of two endodontic biomaterials. J Restor Dent 2016;4:59.
  • Referans 56. VanderWeele RA, Schwartz SA, Beeson TJ. Effect of Blood Contamination on Retention Characteristics of MTA When Mixed With Different Liquids. J Endod 2006;32:421–424.
  • Referans 57. Ashofteh Yazdi K, Bolhari B, Sabetmoghaddam T, Meraji N, Kharazifard MJ. Effect of blood exposure on push-out bond strength of four calcium silicate based cements. Iran Endod J 2017;12:196–200.
There are 56 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Hasan Fatih Yavuz 0000-0003-4404-7874

Güneş Bulut Eyüboğlu 0000-0002-0033-7135

Project Number 2020-8603
Publication Date January 3, 2022
Submission Date October 11, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021Volume: 24 Issue: 4

Cite

EndNote Yavuz HF, Bulut Eyüboğlu G (January 1, 2022) THE EFFECT OF BLOOD CONTAMINATION ON SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF CALCIUM SILICATE-BASED PULP CAPPING MATERIALS. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 24 4 371–385.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


CDJ accepts articles in English. Submitting a paper to CDJ is free of charges. In addition, CDJ has not have article processing charges.

Frequency: Four times a year (March, June, September, and December)

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Please visit journal's AUTHOR GUIDELINE to see revised policy and submission rules to be held since 2020.