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Fabrikasyon ve Döküm Manyetik Ataşmanların Korozyon Dirençlerinin İncelenmesi

Year 2018, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 130 - 135, 20.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.394767

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, protetik
tedavilerde kullanılan döküm ve fabrikasyon manyetik ataşman sistemlerinin,
korozyona karşı dirençlerinin incelenmesidir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Korozyon testi için, ağırlıkça
%39,5 platin, %59,75 demir ve %0,75 niobyum içeren döküm manyetik ataşmanlar
ile neodmiyum, demir ve boron içeriğe sahip fabrikasyon Hilop manyetik ataşman
sistemleri, %1’ lik laktik asit ve %0,9’ luk NaCl solüsyon içerisinde 14 gün
boyunca bekletilmiş (n:8). Örneklerden solüsyonlar içerisine salınan demir,
platin, neodimyum, bor ve niobyum iyonlarının miktarı indüktif olarak eşleşmiş
plazma kütle spektroskopi (ICP-MS) yöntemiyle tayin edilmiştir.

Bulgular: Her iki manyetik ataşman
sisteminde de en fazla solüsyon içerisine salınan ve korozyona neden olan
element demir olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca her iki ortamda da döküm manyetik
ataşman sistemi korozyona karşı en dirençli sistem olarak tespit edilmiştir.























Sonuç: Paslanmaz çelik ile kaplama
fabrikasyon manyetik ataşman sistemlerini korozyona karşı korusada döküm
mıknatısların içeriğindeki yüksek orandaki platin malzemeyi korozyona karşı
daha dirençli hale getirmiştir.
    

References

  • Referans1 Heckmann SM, Winter W, Meyer M, Weber HP, Wichmann MG. Overdenture attachment selection and the loading of implant and denture-bearing area. Part 2: A methodical study using five types of attachment. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2001;12(6):640-647.
  • Referans2 Assad AS, Abd El-Dayem MA, Badawy MM. Comparison between mainly mucosa-supported and combined mucosa-implant-supported mandibular overdentures. Implant Dent. 2004;13(4):386-394.
  • Referans3 Ahmad KA, Drummond JL, Graber T, BeGole E. Magnetic strength and corrosion of rare earth magnets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2006;130(3):11-15.
  • Referans4 Gillings BRD. Magnetic retention for complete and partial overdentures. Part I. J Prosthet Dent. 1981;45(5):484-491.
  • Referans5 Sato D, Kanazawa M, Kim Y kyoung, u. a. Immediate loading of two freestanding implants placed by computer-guided flapless surgery supporting a mandibular overdenture with magnetic attachments. J Prosthodont Res. 2016;60(1):54-62.
  • Referans6 Okuno O, Ishikawa S, Imuro FT, u. a. Development of sealed cup yoke type dental magnetic attachment. Dent Mater J. 1991;10(2):172-174.
  • Referans7 Riley MA, Walmsley AD, Harris IR. Magnets in prosthetic dentistry. J Prosthet Dent. 2001;86(2):137-142.
  • Referans8 Jiles D. Introduction to magnetism and magnetic materials. Bd 2nd.; 1991.
  • Referans9 Wilson M, Patel H, Kpendema H, Noar JH, Hunt NP, Mordan NJ. Corrosion of intra-oral magnets by multi-species biofilms in the presence and absence of sucrose. Biomaterials. 1997;18(1):53-57.
  • Referans10 Akin H, Emre Coskun M, Topcuoglu T, Kemal Ozdemir A. Can laser welding stop corrosion of new generation magnetic attachment systems? Mater Res Innov. 2011;15(1):66.
  • Referans11 Yiu EYL, Fang DTS, Chu FCS, Chow TW. Corrosion resistance of iron-platinum magnets. J Dent. 2004;32(6):423-429.
  • Referans12 Watanabe I, Tanaka Y, Watanabe E, Hisatsune K. Tensile properties and hardness of cast Fe-Pt magnetic alloys. J Prosthet Dent. 2004;92(3):278-282.
  • Referans13 Tanaka Y, Udoh K, Hisatsune K, Sakurai T. Distribution of niobium in an Fe-Pt-Nb magnet. Mater Sci Eng A. 1998;250(1):164-168.
  • Referans14 Brück E, Xiao QF, Thang PD, Toonen MJ, De Boer FR, Buschow KHJ. Influence of phase transformation on the permanent-magnetic properties of Fe-Pt based alloys. Phys B Condens Matter. 2001;300(1-4):215-229.
  • Referans15 Tanaka Y, Kimura N, Hono K, Yasuda K, Sakurai T. Microstructures and magnetic properties of Fe-Pt permanent magnets. J Magn Magn Mater. 1997;170(3):289-297.
  • Referans16 Xiao QF, Brück E, Zhang ZD, De Boer FR, Buschow KHJ. Effect of ordering transformation rate on the magnetic properties of Fe-Pt-based bulk alloys. J Magn Magn Mater. 2004;280(2-3):381-390.
  • Referans17 Akin H, Ozdemir AK. Effect of corrosive environments and thermocycling on the attractive force of four types of dental magnetic attachments. J Dent Sci. 2013;8(2):184-188.
  • Referans18 Jayaprakash K, Harish Kumar Shetty K, Nityananda Shetty A, Nandish BT. Effect of recasting on element release from base metal dental casting alloys in artificial saliva and saline solution. J Conserv Dent. 2017;20(3).

Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance of Castable and Fabrication Dental Magnetic Attachments

Year 2018, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 130 - 135, 20.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.394767

Abstract

Objectives: The
aim of this study was to compare the corrosion resistance of castable and
fabrication magnetic attachments systems used in prosthetic rehabilitation.



Material and Methods: For corrosion test, castable magnetic attachments containing 39.5%
platinum, 59.75% iron and 0.75% niobyum by weight and fabricated magnetic
attachment system, Hilop, with neodymium, iron and boron content were immersed
in 1% lactic acid and 0,9% NaCI for 14 days (n:8). The released iron, platinum,
neodimyum, boron and niobyum ions in the solutions from the samples were
examined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) methods.



Results: Iron
was found the highest released element into the both solutions for all
attachment systems and causing corrosion. In addition, castable magnetic
attachment system was found to be the most resistant to corrosion in both
environments.



Conclusion: Coating
with stainless steel makes the fabricated magnetic attachment system resistant
to corrosion, but the high platinum content made the castable magnets more
resistant to corrosion.

References

  • Referans1 Heckmann SM, Winter W, Meyer M, Weber HP, Wichmann MG. Overdenture attachment selection and the loading of implant and denture-bearing area. Part 2: A methodical study using five types of attachment. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2001;12(6):640-647.
  • Referans2 Assad AS, Abd El-Dayem MA, Badawy MM. Comparison between mainly mucosa-supported and combined mucosa-implant-supported mandibular overdentures. Implant Dent. 2004;13(4):386-394.
  • Referans3 Ahmad KA, Drummond JL, Graber T, BeGole E. Magnetic strength and corrosion of rare earth magnets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2006;130(3):11-15.
  • Referans4 Gillings BRD. Magnetic retention for complete and partial overdentures. Part I. J Prosthet Dent. 1981;45(5):484-491.
  • Referans5 Sato D, Kanazawa M, Kim Y kyoung, u. a. Immediate loading of two freestanding implants placed by computer-guided flapless surgery supporting a mandibular overdenture with magnetic attachments. J Prosthodont Res. 2016;60(1):54-62.
  • Referans6 Okuno O, Ishikawa S, Imuro FT, u. a. Development of sealed cup yoke type dental magnetic attachment. Dent Mater J. 1991;10(2):172-174.
  • Referans7 Riley MA, Walmsley AD, Harris IR. Magnets in prosthetic dentistry. J Prosthet Dent. 2001;86(2):137-142.
  • Referans8 Jiles D. Introduction to magnetism and magnetic materials. Bd 2nd.; 1991.
  • Referans9 Wilson M, Patel H, Kpendema H, Noar JH, Hunt NP, Mordan NJ. Corrosion of intra-oral magnets by multi-species biofilms in the presence and absence of sucrose. Biomaterials. 1997;18(1):53-57.
  • Referans10 Akin H, Emre Coskun M, Topcuoglu T, Kemal Ozdemir A. Can laser welding stop corrosion of new generation magnetic attachment systems? Mater Res Innov. 2011;15(1):66.
  • Referans11 Yiu EYL, Fang DTS, Chu FCS, Chow TW. Corrosion resistance of iron-platinum magnets. J Dent. 2004;32(6):423-429.
  • Referans12 Watanabe I, Tanaka Y, Watanabe E, Hisatsune K. Tensile properties and hardness of cast Fe-Pt magnetic alloys. J Prosthet Dent. 2004;92(3):278-282.
  • Referans13 Tanaka Y, Udoh K, Hisatsune K, Sakurai T. Distribution of niobium in an Fe-Pt-Nb magnet. Mater Sci Eng A. 1998;250(1):164-168.
  • Referans14 Brück E, Xiao QF, Thang PD, Toonen MJ, De Boer FR, Buschow KHJ. Influence of phase transformation on the permanent-magnetic properties of Fe-Pt based alloys. Phys B Condens Matter. 2001;300(1-4):215-229.
  • Referans15 Tanaka Y, Kimura N, Hono K, Yasuda K, Sakurai T. Microstructures and magnetic properties of Fe-Pt permanent magnets. J Magn Magn Mater. 1997;170(3):289-297.
  • Referans16 Xiao QF, Brück E, Zhang ZD, De Boer FR, Buschow KHJ. Effect of ordering transformation rate on the magnetic properties of Fe-Pt-based bulk alloys. J Magn Magn Mater. 2004;280(2-3):381-390.
  • Referans17 Akin H, Ozdemir AK. Effect of corrosive environments and thermocycling on the attractive force of four types of dental magnetic attachments. J Dent Sci. 2013;8(2):184-188.
  • Referans18 Jayaprakash K, Harish Kumar Shetty K, Nityananda Shetty A, Nandish BT. Effect of recasting on element release from base metal dental casting alloys in artificial saliva and saline solution. J Conserv Dent. 2017;20(3).
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Mehmet Emre Coşkun 0000-0002-2430-5170

Ali Kemal Özdemir

Publication Date July 20, 2018
Submission Date February 14, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018Volume: 21 Issue: 2

Cite

EndNote Coşkun ME, Özdemir AK (July 1, 2018) Fabrikasyon ve Döküm Manyetik Ataşmanların Korozyon Dirençlerinin İncelenmesi. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 21 2 130–135.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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