Research Article
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Knowledge Level of Medical Faculty Students on Infant Oral Health

Year 2023, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 79 - 85, 25.08.2023

Ayça Kurt

https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1298316

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study is to determine the oral and dental health knowledge levels of the infants of the last year students of the faculty of medicine.
Materials and Methods: A three-part questionnaire was used as a data collection tool. In the first part, there is a demographic information form, in the second part there are 26 questions, in the third part there are "I agree" and "I do not agree" options and the participants' own views on the subject. Two independent sample t tests were used to compare the averages of the correct answers in the knowledge level form and the total score according to gender; and ANOVA test was used to compare the age groups.
Results: Of the 67 students who participated in the study, 52.2% were female and 47.8% were male. The total score (10.53±3.72) on the level of knowledge about infant oral health (IOH) of the students participating in the study was found to be “low” (in 26 questions).
Conclusion: It has been observed that candidates for medical doctors, who are an important branch of the health group that supports the dentist, do not have sufficient levels of IOH in the protection of oral health. For this reason, it will be useful to add oral-dental health subjects to the pre-graduation education of medical schools.

Keywords

Awareness Infants Internship Medical Faculty Oral Health

References

  • 1. Thomas A, Habib R, Bekal KK, Shetty P, Shetty BS, Thomas A. Oral Health for Holistic Health-Medical Student's Knowledge and Attitude about Infant Oral Health. Journal of Advanced Oral Research 2015;6(3):34-8.
  • 2. Guideline on infant oral health care. Pediatr Dent 2008;30(7 Suppl):90-3.
  • 3. Shivaprakash PK, Elango I, Baweja DK, Noorani HH. The state of infant oral healthcare knowledge and awareness: disparity among parents and healthcare professionals. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2009;27(1):39-43.
  • 4. Kumari NR, Sheela S, Sarada PN. Knowledge and attitude on infant oral health among graduating medical students in Kerala. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2006;24(4):173-6.
  • 5. Prakash P, Lawrence HP, Harvey BJ, McIsaac WJ, Limeback H, Leake JL. Early childhood caries and infant oral health: Paediatricians' and family physicians' knowledge, practices and training. Paediatr Child Health 2006;11(3):151-7.
  • 6. Adeghe H, Ehigiator O, Azodo C, Ehizele A. Nigerian clinical level medical students' knowledge of dental specialty. Ann Med Health Sci Res 2012;2(2):157-60.
  • 7. Chung MH, Kaste LM, Koerber A, Fadavi S, Punwani I. Dental and medical students' knowledge and opinions of infant oral health. J Dent Educ 2006;70(5):511-7.
  • 8. Mahejabeen R, Sudha P, Kulkarni SS, Anegundi R. Dental caries prevalence among preschool children of Hubli: Dharwad city. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2006;24(1):19-22.
  • 9. Pitt MB, Berger JN, Sheehan KM. Compliance of Parenting Magazines Advertisements with American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations. Children (Basel) 2016;3(4).
  • 10. Aravamudhan K, Frantsve-Hawley J. American Dental Association's Resources to Support Evidence-Based Dentistry. J Evid Based Dent Pract 2009;9(3):139-44.
  • 11.Shingare P, Jogani V, Sevekar S, Patil S, Jha M. Dental caries prevalence among 3 to 14 year old school children, Uran, Raigad district, Maharashtra. J Contemp Dent 2012;2(2):11-4.
  • 12.Moses J, Rangeeth B, Gurunathan D. Prevalence of dental caries, socio-economic status and treatment needs among 5 to 15 year old school going children of Chidambaram. J Clin Diagn Res 2011;5(1):146-51.
  • 13.Pierce KM, Rozier RG, Vann WF, Jr. Accuracy of pediatric primary care providers' screening and referral for early childhood caries. Pediatrics 2002;109(5):E82-2.
  • 14.Douglass JM, Douglass AB, Silk HJ. Infant oral health education for pediatric and family practice residents. Pediatr Dent 2005;27(4):284-91.
  • 15.Fein JE, Quinonez RB, Phillips C. Introducing infant oral health into dental curricula: a clinical intervention. J Dent Educ 2009;73(10):1171-7.
  • 16.Brickhouse TH, Unkel JH, Kancitis I, Best AM, Davis RD. Infant oral health care: a survey of general dentists, pediatric dentists, and pediatricians in Virginia. Pediatr Dent 2008;30(2):147-53.
  • 17.Nowak AJ, Casamassimo PS. Using anticipatory guidance to provide early dental intervention. J Am Dent Assoc 1995;126(8):1156-63.
  • 18.Koşan Z, Akgül N, Bedir B, Çalıkoğlu EO, Yılmaz S, Derelioğlu SŞ. Tıp ve diş hekimliği fakültelerinde ağız–diş sağlığı eğitimi yeterli mi? Öğrencilerin bilgi düzeylerinin karşılaştırması. Turkish Journal of Public Health 2017;15(3):201.
  • 19.Özveren N, Kara SB, Şişman KY, Baltacı E. Knowledge, attitude, training and practices of pediatricians in relation to the prevention of oral diseases in the thrace region. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 2021:5-6. 20.Nagarakanti S, Epari V, Athuluru D. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical doctors towards periodontal disease. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2013;17(1):137-9.
  • 21.Kılınç G, Günay T. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi son sınıf öğrencilerinin ağız diş sağlığı konusunda bilgi düzeyleri. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Dergisi 2010;24(3):131-7.
  • 22.Çalışkan D, Yaşar F, Tunçbilek A. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi 9-10 Sömestr Öğrencilerinin Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Konusunda Bilgi Düzeyleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Mecmusası 2002;55(2), 137-142.
  • 23.Rabiei S, Mohebbi SZ, Patja K, Virtanen JI. Physicians' knowledge of and adherence to improving oral health. BMC Public Health 2012;12:855.
  • 24.dela Cruz GG, Rozier RG, Slade G. Dental screening and referral of young children by pediatric primary care providers. Pediatrics 2004;114(5):e642-52.
  • 25.Lewis CW, Grossman DC, Domoto PK, Deyo RA. The role of the pediatrician in the oral health of children: A national survey Pediatrics. 2000;106(6):E84.
  • 26.Clark DC, Harrison RL, MacNeil MA, Walton JN, Waterfield JD, Blasberg B, et al. The new dental curriculum at the University of British Columbia: integrating with medicine. J Dent Educ 1998;62(9):718-22.
  • 27.Howell TH, Matlin K. Damn the torpedoes--innovations for the future: the new curriculum at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine J Dent Educ 1995;59(9):893-8.
  • 28.Graham E, Negron R, Domoto P, Milgrom P. Children's oral health in the medical curriculum: a collaborative intervention at a university-affiliated hospital. J Dent Educ 2003;67(3):338-47.
  • 29.Mouradian WE, Reeves A, Kim S, Lewis C, Keerbs A, Slayton RL, et al. A new oral health elective for medical students at the University of Washington. Teach Learn Med 2006;18(4):336-42.

Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi

Year 2023, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 79 - 85, 25.08.2023

Ayça Kurt

https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1298316

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, tıp fakültesi son sınıf öğrencilerinin, infantlara ait ağız-diş sağlığı bilgi düzeylerini belirlemektir.
Materyal ve Metod: Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak üç bölümden oluşan anket formu kullanılmıştır. İlk bölümde demografik bilgi formu, ikinci bölümünde 26 adet soru, üçüncü bölümünde “katılıyorum” ve “katılmıyorum” seçenekleri ile katılımcıların konu ile ilgili kendi görüşleri yer almaktadır. Bilgi düzeyi formundaki doğru cevapların ortalamaları ve toplam puanın cinsiyete göre karşılaştırılmasında bağımsız iki örneklem t testinden; yaş gruplarına göre karşılaştırmalarda ANOVA testinden yararlanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan 67 öğrencinin %52,2’si kadın, %47,8’i erkektir. Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin infant oral sağlığı (İOS) hakkındaki bilgi düzeyi toplam puanı (10,53±3,72) “düşük düzeyde” (26 soruda) tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Ağız diş sağlığının korunmasında, diş hekimine destek olan sağlık grubunun önemli bir kolu olan tıp hekimi adaylarının İOS konusunda yeterli düzeyde olmadıkları görülmüştür. Bu nedenle tıp fakültelerinin mezuniyet öncesi eğitimine ağız-diş sağlığı konularının eklenmesi yararlı olacaktır.

Keywords

Ağız Sağlığı Bebekler Farkındalık İntörn

References

  • 1. Thomas A, Habib R, Bekal KK, Shetty P, Shetty BS, Thomas A. Oral Health for Holistic Health-Medical Student's Knowledge and Attitude about Infant Oral Health. Journal of Advanced Oral Research 2015;6(3):34-8.
  • 2. Guideline on infant oral health care. Pediatr Dent 2008;30(7 Suppl):90-3.
  • 3. Shivaprakash PK, Elango I, Baweja DK, Noorani HH. The state of infant oral healthcare knowledge and awareness: disparity among parents and healthcare professionals. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2009;27(1):39-43.
  • 4. Kumari NR, Sheela S, Sarada PN. Knowledge and attitude on infant oral health among graduating medical students in Kerala. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2006;24(4):173-6.
  • 5. Prakash P, Lawrence HP, Harvey BJ, McIsaac WJ, Limeback H, Leake JL. Early childhood caries and infant oral health: Paediatricians' and family physicians' knowledge, practices and training. Paediatr Child Health 2006;11(3):151-7.
  • 6. Adeghe H, Ehigiator O, Azodo C, Ehizele A. Nigerian clinical level medical students' knowledge of dental specialty. Ann Med Health Sci Res 2012;2(2):157-60.
  • 7. Chung MH, Kaste LM, Koerber A, Fadavi S, Punwani I. Dental and medical students' knowledge and opinions of infant oral health. J Dent Educ 2006;70(5):511-7.
  • 8. Mahejabeen R, Sudha P, Kulkarni SS, Anegundi R. Dental caries prevalence among preschool children of Hubli: Dharwad city. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2006;24(1):19-22.
  • 9. Pitt MB, Berger JN, Sheehan KM. Compliance of Parenting Magazines Advertisements with American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations. Children (Basel) 2016;3(4).
  • 10. Aravamudhan K, Frantsve-Hawley J. American Dental Association's Resources to Support Evidence-Based Dentistry. J Evid Based Dent Pract 2009;9(3):139-44.
  • 11.Shingare P, Jogani V, Sevekar S, Patil S, Jha M. Dental caries prevalence among 3 to 14 year old school children, Uran, Raigad district, Maharashtra. J Contemp Dent 2012;2(2):11-4.
  • 12.Moses J, Rangeeth B, Gurunathan D. Prevalence of dental caries, socio-economic status and treatment needs among 5 to 15 year old school going children of Chidambaram. J Clin Diagn Res 2011;5(1):146-51.
  • 13.Pierce KM, Rozier RG, Vann WF, Jr. Accuracy of pediatric primary care providers' screening and referral for early childhood caries. Pediatrics 2002;109(5):E82-2.
  • 14.Douglass JM, Douglass AB, Silk HJ. Infant oral health education for pediatric and family practice residents. Pediatr Dent 2005;27(4):284-91.
  • 15.Fein JE, Quinonez RB, Phillips C. Introducing infant oral health into dental curricula: a clinical intervention. J Dent Educ 2009;73(10):1171-7.
  • 16.Brickhouse TH, Unkel JH, Kancitis I, Best AM, Davis RD. Infant oral health care: a survey of general dentists, pediatric dentists, and pediatricians in Virginia. Pediatr Dent 2008;30(2):147-53.
  • 17.Nowak AJ, Casamassimo PS. Using anticipatory guidance to provide early dental intervention. J Am Dent Assoc 1995;126(8):1156-63.
  • 18.Koşan Z, Akgül N, Bedir B, Çalıkoğlu EO, Yılmaz S, Derelioğlu SŞ. Tıp ve diş hekimliği fakültelerinde ağız–diş sağlığı eğitimi yeterli mi? Öğrencilerin bilgi düzeylerinin karşılaştırması. Turkish Journal of Public Health 2017;15(3):201.
  • 19.Özveren N, Kara SB, Şişman KY, Baltacı E. Knowledge, attitude, training and practices of pediatricians in relation to the prevention of oral diseases in the thrace region. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 2021:5-6. 20.Nagarakanti S, Epari V, Athuluru D. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical doctors towards periodontal disease. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2013;17(1):137-9.
  • 21.Kılınç G, Günay T. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi son sınıf öğrencilerinin ağız diş sağlığı konusunda bilgi düzeyleri. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Dergisi 2010;24(3):131-7.
  • 22.Çalışkan D, Yaşar F, Tunçbilek A. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi 9-10 Sömestr Öğrencilerinin Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Konusunda Bilgi Düzeyleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Mecmusası 2002;55(2), 137-142.
  • 23.Rabiei S, Mohebbi SZ, Patja K, Virtanen JI. Physicians' knowledge of and adherence to improving oral health. BMC Public Health 2012;12:855.
  • 24.dela Cruz GG, Rozier RG, Slade G. Dental screening and referral of young children by pediatric primary care providers. Pediatrics 2004;114(5):e642-52.
  • 25.Lewis CW, Grossman DC, Domoto PK, Deyo RA. The role of the pediatrician in the oral health of children: A national survey Pediatrics. 2000;106(6):E84.
  • 26.Clark DC, Harrison RL, MacNeil MA, Walton JN, Waterfield JD, Blasberg B, et al. The new dental curriculum at the University of British Columbia: integrating with medicine. J Dent Educ 1998;62(9):718-22.
  • 27.Howell TH, Matlin K. Damn the torpedoes--innovations for the future: the new curriculum at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine J Dent Educ 1995;59(9):893-8.
  • 28.Graham E, Negron R, Domoto P, Milgrom P. Children's oral health in the medical curriculum: a collaborative intervention at a university-affiliated hospital. J Dent Educ 2003;67(3):338-47.
  • 29.Mouradian WE, Reeves A, Kim S, Lewis C, Keerbs A, Slayton RL, et al. A new oral health elective for medical students at the University of Washington. Teach Learn Med 2006;18(4):336-42.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ayça Kurt 0000-0003-4762-7495

Early Pub Date August 19, 2023
Publication Date August 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kurt, A. (2023). Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research, 3(2), 79-85. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1298316
AMA Kurt A. Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. August 2023;3(2):79-85. doi:10.61139/ijdor.1298316
Chicago Kurt, Ayça. “Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 3, no. 2 (August 2023): 79-85. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1298316.
EndNote Kurt A (August 1, 2023) Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 3 2 79–85.
IEEE A. Kurt, “Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi”, HRU Int J Dent Oral Res, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 79–85, 2023, doi: 10.61139/ijdor.1298316.
ISNAD Kurt, Ayça. “Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 3/2 (August 2023), 79-85. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1298316.
JAMA Kurt A. Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. 2023;3:79–85.
MLA Kurt, Ayça. “Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research, vol. 3, no. 2, 2023, pp. 79-85, doi:10.61139/ijdor.1298316.
Vancouver Kurt A. Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin İnfant Oral Sağlığı Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyi. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. 2023;3(2):79-85.
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