Research Article
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Evaluation of Dentistry Students’ Perspectives of Specialization in Restorative Dentistry

Year 2023, Volume: 26 Issue: 4, 426 - 430, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1374041

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the perspectives of the students studying at the faculty of dentistry on the specialization in the field of restorative treatment.
Materials and Methods: A total of 139 students, comprising 4th and 5th graders enrolled at the XXX University Faculty of Dentistry, participated in the study. Of these, 71 students were in the 4th grade, while 68 were in the 5th grade. Students were administered a 10-question questionnaire about their evaluation of specialization in dentistry. The data collected was subjected to statistical analysis using the chi-square test. The statistical significance of the findings is at a level of p<0.05.
Results: The most popular specialty in dentistry is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, with 45.3% of respondents selecting it as their first choice. The majority of respondents, at 66.9%, reported that they first became aware of the Restorative Dentistry department within the preclinical department. According to the survey, 47.5% of the students stated that the Restorative Dentistry department was primarily influenced by their clinical experience.
Conclusion: It is widely acknowledged that the preclinical period is a critical juncture in shaping dental students' initial impressions of various specialties. Furthermore, a range of factors, including clinical exposure, income expectations, and personal interests, play a significant role in determining the specialty that a student may choose to pursue.

Ethical Statement

Gaziantep Üniversitesi klinik etik kurullar tarafından 2023/173 no ile alınmıştır.

Supporting Institution

None

Thanks

None

References

  • Taşsöker M, Kök H, Şener SÖ. Knowledge on dental specialties among dental patients who referred to a dental faculty. Yeditepe J Dent 2017;13:25-30.
  • Barnard D, Pendlebury M. Career pathways. Br Dent J 2000;188(11):583-583.
  • Paquette JM, Sheets CG. The second ‘DDS'degree: A formula for practice success. The J Am Dent Assoc 2004;135(9):1321-1325.
  • Hilton TJ, Ferracane JL, Broome JC, Santos Jd, Summitt JB. Summitt's fundamentals of operative dentistry: a contemporary approach. (No Title) Quintessence 2013.
  • Saeed S, Jimenez M, Howell H, Karimbux N, Sukotjo C. Which factors influence students’ selection of advanced graduate programs? One institution's experience. J Dent Educ 2008;72(6):688-697.
  • Ambrozy DM, Irby DM, Bowen JL, Burack JH, Carline JD, Stritter FT. Role models' perceptions of themselves and their influence on students' specialty choices. J Assoc Am Med Coll. 1997;72(12):1119-1121.
  • Basco Jr WT, Reigart JR. When do medical students identify career-influencing physician role models? Acad Med 2001;76(4):380-382.
  • Aksoy A, Yanikoğlu N. Diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencilerinin protetik diş tedavisi anabilim dalinda uzmanlaşma konusundaki motivasyonlarinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Univ Diş Hekim Fak Derg 2019;29(4):623 - 630
  • Taşsöker M, Çelik M. Diş hekimliği öğrencilerinde mezuniyet sonrası kariyer ve uzmanlık motivasyonu. Selcuk Dent J 2019;6(4):108-111.
  • Çulhaoğlu AK, Kiliçarslan MA, Deniz KZ. Diş hekimliğinde uzmanlik sinavinin farkli eğitim seviyelerdeki algi ve tercih durumlarinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Univ Diş Hekim Fak Derg 2021;31(3):420-426.
  • Halawany HS. Career motivations, perceptions of the future of dentistry and preferred dental specialties among Saudi dental students. Open Dent J 2014;8:129.
  • Kizilci E, Duman B, Demiroğlu C. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Pedodonti Anabilim Dalında Uzmanlaşma Konusundaki Tercihlerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J 2022;9(1):147-152.
  • Erhamza TS, Ciğerim SÇ. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Ortodonti Uzmanlığına Bakış Açıları. Selcuk Dent J 2021;8(2):427-435.
  • Kanmodi K, Badru A, Akinloye A, Wegscheider W. Specialty choice among dental students in Ibadan, Nigeria. Afr J Health Prof Educ 2017;9(1):21-23.
  • Dhima M, Petropoulos VC, Han RK, Kinnunen T, Wright RF. Dental students’ perceptions of dental specialties and factors influencing specialty and career choices. J Dent Educ 2012;76(5):562-573.
  • Alrashdan MS, Alazzam M, Alkhader M, Phillips C. Career perspectives of senior dental students from different backgrounds at a single Middle Eastern institution. BMC Med Educ 2018;18(1):1-9.
  • Arora R, Panwar NK, Dhar V. Reason for choosing pediatric dentistry as career–Survey among post-graduate dental students. J Oral Health Comm Dent 2011;5(2):86-89.
Year 2023, Volume: 26 Issue: 4, 426 - 430, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1374041

Abstract

References

  • Taşsöker M, Kök H, Şener SÖ. Knowledge on dental specialties among dental patients who referred to a dental faculty. Yeditepe J Dent 2017;13:25-30.
  • Barnard D, Pendlebury M. Career pathways. Br Dent J 2000;188(11):583-583.
  • Paquette JM, Sheets CG. The second ‘DDS'degree: A formula for practice success. The J Am Dent Assoc 2004;135(9):1321-1325.
  • Hilton TJ, Ferracane JL, Broome JC, Santos Jd, Summitt JB. Summitt's fundamentals of operative dentistry: a contemporary approach. (No Title) Quintessence 2013.
  • Saeed S, Jimenez M, Howell H, Karimbux N, Sukotjo C. Which factors influence students’ selection of advanced graduate programs? One institution's experience. J Dent Educ 2008;72(6):688-697.
  • Ambrozy DM, Irby DM, Bowen JL, Burack JH, Carline JD, Stritter FT. Role models' perceptions of themselves and their influence on students' specialty choices. J Assoc Am Med Coll. 1997;72(12):1119-1121.
  • Basco Jr WT, Reigart JR. When do medical students identify career-influencing physician role models? Acad Med 2001;76(4):380-382.
  • Aksoy A, Yanikoğlu N. Diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencilerinin protetik diş tedavisi anabilim dalinda uzmanlaşma konusundaki motivasyonlarinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Univ Diş Hekim Fak Derg 2019;29(4):623 - 630
  • Taşsöker M, Çelik M. Diş hekimliği öğrencilerinde mezuniyet sonrası kariyer ve uzmanlık motivasyonu. Selcuk Dent J 2019;6(4):108-111.
  • Çulhaoğlu AK, Kiliçarslan MA, Deniz KZ. Diş hekimliğinde uzmanlik sinavinin farkli eğitim seviyelerdeki algi ve tercih durumlarinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Univ Diş Hekim Fak Derg 2021;31(3):420-426.
  • Halawany HS. Career motivations, perceptions of the future of dentistry and preferred dental specialties among Saudi dental students. Open Dent J 2014;8:129.
  • Kizilci E, Duman B, Demiroğlu C. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Pedodonti Anabilim Dalında Uzmanlaşma Konusundaki Tercihlerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J 2022;9(1):147-152.
  • Erhamza TS, Ciğerim SÇ. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Ortodonti Uzmanlığına Bakış Açıları. Selcuk Dent J 2021;8(2):427-435.
  • Kanmodi K, Badru A, Akinloye A, Wegscheider W. Specialty choice among dental students in Ibadan, Nigeria. Afr J Health Prof Educ 2017;9(1):21-23.
  • Dhima M, Petropoulos VC, Han RK, Kinnunen T, Wright RF. Dental students’ perceptions of dental specialties and factors influencing specialty and career choices. J Dent Educ 2012;76(5):562-573.
  • Alrashdan MS, Alazzam M, Alkhader M, Phillips C. Career perspectives of senior dental students from different backgrounds at a single Middle Eastern institution. BMC Med Educ 2018;18(1):1-9.
  • Arora R, Panwar NK, Dhar V. Reason for choosing pediatric dentistry as career–Survey among post-graduate dental students. J Oral Health Comm Dent 2011;5(2):86-89.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Restorative Dentistry
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Sevim Atılan Yavuz 0000-0002-6192-4931

Zeyneb Merve Ozdemır 0000-0002-3290-9871

Derya Gursel Surmelioglu 0000-0002-6034-3131

Publication Date December 31, 2023
Submission Date October 10, 2023
Acceptance Date December 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023Volume: 26 Issue: 4

Cite

EndNote Atılan Yavuz S, Ozdemır ZM, Gursel Surmelioglu D (December 1, 2023) Evaluation of Dentistry Students’ Perspectives of Specialization in Restorative Dentistry. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 26 4 426–430.

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal (Cumhuriyet Dent J, CDJ) is the official publication of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry. CDJ is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of dentistry. The aim of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of dentistry. First issue of the Journal of Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry was published in 1998. In 2010, journal's name was changed as Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. Journal’s publication language is English.


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