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Hemşireler Koronavirüs Pandemi Acısını Dönüştürmede Bilgi ve Özyeterliliklerini Kullanabilmekte midir?

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 1 - 12, 01.01.2022

Çiğdem Aksu Burcu Çakı Zeynep Güngörmüş

https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179
Cited By: 2

Abstract

Bu çalışma Türkiye’deki hemşirelerin COVID-19 salgınındaki bilgilerinin acil durumlarda öz yeterlilikleri ve acıyı dönüştürme gücüne etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Kesitsel tipteki araştırmanın verileri araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan; hemşirelerin sosyodemografik özelliklerini, koronavirüs şüphesi olan hastayla temas eden sağlık çalışanına uygulanan risk protokolüne ve koronavirüs ile enfekte olan bireylere uygulanan evde bakım protokolüne yönelik bilgi düzeylerini ölçen anket formu ile Acil Durumdaki Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği ve Acının Dönüştürücü Gücü Ölçeği kullanılarak online toplanmıştır. Türkiye’de aktif olarak çalışan hemşirelere 20.04.2020-20.05.2020 tarihleri arasında gönderilerek 390 hemşireden geri dönüş sağlanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 21.0 paket programı ile değerlendirilmiştir. Hemşirelerin %62,8’i pandemiye karşı oluşturulan politikaları kısmen yeterli olduğunu düşünürken, %55,4’ü pandemi sürecinde kendini yeterince ifade edemediğini düşünmekte ve %50,3’ü pandemi süreciyle baş edebilecek gücü kendinde bulmaktadır. Hemşirelerin %52,1’i koronavirüse yakalanmayı iş kazası olarak tanımlarken, %47,9’u meslek hastalığı olarak ifade etmekte olup; %47.7’ si hafif semptom gösteren/göstermeyen hastaların aile üyeleri tarafından evde bakım alabileceğini, %92.8’i bakım verenlere kişisel koruyucu ekipmanın tamamının verilmesi gerektiğini, %43.3’ü hasta kişiye bakım verenlerin sayısının sınırlı olması gerektiğini belirtmektedir. Çalışmaya katılan hemşirelerin; Acil Durumda Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği’nin Yetkinlik ve İlgi alt boyutları ile Acının Dönüştürücü Gücü arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur (p<0.05). COVID-19 ile mücadelede bilgili, yetkin, istekli ve ilgili olan hemşirelerin bu zorlu pandemi sürecindeki acılarını olumlu boyuta dönüştürme gücüne sahip oldukları görülmüştür.

Keywords

Bilgi Güç Hemşirelik Koronavirüs

Supporting Institution

Çalışmayı destekleyen kurum bulunmamaktadır.

References

  • Cai H, Tu B, Ma J, Chen L, Fu L, Jiang Y, Zhuang Q. (2020). Psychological impact and coping strategies of frontline medical staff in human between January and March 2020 during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hubei, China. Med Sci Monit, 20:1-16. https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.924171
  • Calhoun LG, Tedeschi RG. (2004). The foundations of posttraumatic growth: New considerations. Psychological Inquiry, 15:93-102.
  • Dinçer D, Ekşi H, Demirci I, Kardaş S. (2015). Transformative Power of Pain Scale: Validity and Reliability Study. The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 39:409-421. https://dx.doi.org/10.9761/JASSS2965
  • Editorial. (2020). Life in the pandemic: Some reflections on nursing in the context of COVİD-19. J Clin Nurs, 29:2041-2043. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15257
  • General Directorate of Occupational Health and Safety. Access Address http://isag.calışma.gov.tr Date of Access: 09 November 2020.
  • Jayawickreme E, Blackie LER. (2016). Exploring the psychological benefits of hardship: A critical reassessment of posttraumatic growth. Nottingham, UK: Springer.
  • Joshanloo M. (2014). Differences in the endorsement of various conceptions of well-being between two Iranian groups, Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 6(2):138-149. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035510
  • Karampelias V, Karonis D, Psaroudi V. (2020). The Psycho‑emotional Impact of COVID‑19 on Surgical Staff Working in Emergency Departments. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg, 3:1-3 http://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-020-01411-3
  • Kesner L, Horáček J. (2020). Three Challenges that the COVID-19 Pandemic Represents for Psychiatry. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 3:1-2. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2020.106
  • Kieney MP, Evans DB, Schmets G, Kadandale S. (2014). Health-system resilience: reflections on the Ebola crisis in western Africa. Bull. Wold Health Organ, 92(12):850. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.14.149278
  • Makino M, Kanie A, Nakajima A, Takebayashi Y. (2020). Mental health crisis of Japanese health care workers under COVID-19. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 12:136-137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/tra0000819
  • Man MA, Toma C, Motoc NS, Necrelescu LO, Bondor IC. (2020). Disease perception and coping with emotional distress during COVİD-19 pandemic: A survey among medical staff. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 17:2-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134899
  • Mayers, A. (2013). Introduction to statistics and SPSS in psychology. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
  • Ministry of Health. COVID-19 current situation. Access Address: https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/tr/ Date of access: 02.09.2020
  • Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health. (2020, 09 November). Access Address: https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/rehberler/covid-19-rehberi/COVID-19 Date of Access: 09 November 2020.
  • Mo Y, Deng L, Zhang L, Lang Q, Liao C, Wang N, Qin M, Huang H. (2020). Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVİD-19 epidemic. J Nurs Manag, 28:1002-1009. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13014
  • Nemati M, İbrahimi B, Nemati F. (2020). Assessment of Iranian Nurses’ Knowledge and Anxiety Toward COVID-19 During the Current Outbreak in Iran. Arch Clin Infect Dis, In Press(In Press), e102848. https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid.102848.
  • Peterson C, Park N, Pole N, D’andrea W, Seligman MEP. (2008). Strengths of character and posttraumatic growth. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 21(2):214-217. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20332
  • Que J, Shi L, Deng J, Liu J, Zhang L, Wu S, Gong Y, Weizhen H, Yuan K, Yan W, Sun Y, Ran M, Bao Y, Lu L. (2020). Psyhological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers: across-sectional study in China. General Psychiatry, 33:1-12. http://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2020-100259
  • Schecter A, Diaz F, Moise N, Anstey DE, Ye S, Agarwal S, Birk J.L, Brodie D, Cannone D.E, Chang B, Claassen J, Cornelius T, Derby L, Dong M, Givens R.C, Hochman B, Homma S, Kronish I.M, Lee S.A.J, Manzano W, Mayer L.E.S, et al. (2020). Psychological distress, coping behaviors, and preferences for support among New York healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. General Hospital Psychiatry, 66:1-8. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.06.007
  • Sun N, Wei L, Shi S, Jiao D, Song R, Ma L, Wang H, Wang C, Wang Z, You Y, Liu S, Wang H. (2020). Aqualitative study on the psychological experience of caregivers of COVİD-19 patients. American Journal of Infection Control, 48:592-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.03.018
  • Tabachnick B.G, & Fideli L.S. (2001). Using Multivariate Statistics (Fourth Edition).Boston: Ally And Bacon.
  • Terzioğlu F. (2020). Developing the capacity of health systems to meet challenges and empowering nurses and other health professionals in the COVID-19 process. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 14(suppl), 76-83. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.733123
  • Wang YX, Wang YY, Chen Y, Qin Q. (2020). Unique epidemiological and clinical features of the emerging 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID‐19) implicate special control measures. J Med Virol, 92(6):568‐576. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25748
  • Wenzhi W, Yan Z, Wang P, Zhang L, Wang G, Lei G, Xiao Q, Cao X, Bian Y, Xie S, Huang F, Lou N, Zhang J, Lou M. (2020).Psychological stress of medical staffs during outbreak of COVID-19 and adjustment strategy. Journal of Medical Virology, 92:1962-1970. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25914.
  • Wu W, Zhang Y, Wang P, Zhang L, Wang G, Lei G, Xiao Q, Cao X, Bian Y, Xie S, Huang F, Luo N, Zhang J, Luo M. (2020). Psiychological stress of medical staffs during outbreak of COVİD-19 and adjustement strategy. J Med Viro, 92:1962-1970. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25914
  • World Health Organization Health. Workforce density per 1000 population, Global Health Observatory data repository. (2015). Access Address: http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main. A1444?lang=en Date of Access: 09 November 2020.
  • Xiang Y-T, Yang Y, Li W, Zhang Q, Cheung T, Ng C. (2020). Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. Lancet Psychiatry, 7(3):228-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
  • Xu Z, Shi L, Wang Y, Zhang, J, Huang L, Zhang C, Liu S, Zhao P, Liu H, Zhu L, Tai Y, Bai C, Gao T, Song J, Xia P, Dong J, Zhao J, Wang F.S. (2020). Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet Respir Med, 8:420–422. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30076-X
  • Yalçın F. Employee Self-Efficacy in Emergency Situations: A Scale Development Study. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Üsküdar University Institute of Health Sciences, 2018, İstanbul.
  • Yazıcıoğlu Y, Erdoğan S. (2011). [Örnekleme]. SPSS Uygulamalı Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri, 3.Baskı, 89, Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.

Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 1 - 12, 01.01.2022

Çiğdem Aksu Burcu Çakı Zeynep Güngörmüş

https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179
Cited By: 2

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of nurses' knowledge of the COVID-19 pandemic and their self-efficacy in emergency situations on the power of transforming pain. The data of the cross-sectional study were created by the researchers; the questionnaire form measuring the sociodemographic characteristics of nurses, the level of knowledge about the home care protocol applied to healthcare professionals working during the pandemic process and individuals infected with coronavirus, and the Emergency Self-Efficacy Scale and the Transformative Power of Pain Scale were collected online. It was sent to nurses actively working in Turkey between the dates of 04.20.2020 and 05.20.2020, and 390 nurses returned. The data were evaluated with the SPSS 21.0 package program. While 62.8% of the nurses thought that the policies created against the pandemic were partially sufficient, 55.4% thought that they could not express themselves adequately during the pandemic process, and 50.3% thought that they could not express themselves adequately during the pandemic process. Handling the pandemic process appropriately. They found the strength to cope. While 52.1% of the nurses defined catching coronavirus as a work accident, 47.9% stated that it was an occupational disease; 47.7% of the nurses state that patients with or without mild symptoms can receive care at home by their family members, 92.8% state that all personal protective equipment should be given to caregivers, 43.3% state that the number of caregivers should be limited. A statistically significant relationship was found between the Competence and Interest sub-dimensions of the Self-Efficacy Scale in Emergencies and the Transformative Power of the Pain Scale of the nurses, who participated in the study. It has been seen that nurses who were knowledgeable, competent, willing, and interested in the fight against COVID-19 had the power to transform their pain into a positive dimension during this difficult pandemic process.

Keywords

Coronavirüs Knowledge Nursing Transducers

References

  • Cai H, Tu B, Ma J, Chen L, Fu L, Jiang Y, Zhuang Q. (2020). Psychological impact and coping strategies of frontline medical staff in human between January and March 2020 during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hubei, China. Med Sci Monit, 20:1-16. https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.924171
  • Calhoun LG, Tedeschi RG. (2004). The foundations of posttraumatic growth: New considerations. Psychological Inquiry, 15:93-102.
  • Dinçer D, Ekşi H, Demirci I, Kardaş S. (2015). Transformative Power of Pain Scale: Validity and Reliability Study. The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 39:409-421. https://dx.doi.org/10.9761/JASSS2965
  • Editorial. (2020). Life in the pandemic: Some reflections on nursing in the context of COVİD-19. J Clin Nurs, 29:2041-2043. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15257
  • General Directorate of Occupational Health and Safety. Access Address http://isag.calışma.gov.tr Date of Access: 09 November 2020.
  • Jayawickreme E, Blackie LER. (2016). Exploring the psychological benefits of hardship: A critical reassessment of posttraumatic growth. Nottingham, UK: Springer.
  • Joshanloo M. (2014). Differences in the endorsement of various conceptions of well-being between two Iranian groups, Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 6(2):138-149. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035510
  • Karampelias V, Karonis D, Psaroudi V. (2020). The Psycho‑emotional Impact of COVID‑19 on Surgical Staff Working in Emergency Departments. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg, 3:1-3 http://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-020-01411-3
  • Kesner L, Horáček J. (2020). Three Challenges that the COVID-19 Pandemic Represents for Psychiatry. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 3:1-2. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2020.106
  • Kieney MP, Evans DB, Schmets G, Kadandale S. (2014). Health-system resilience: reflections on the Ebola crisis in western Africa. Bull. Wold Health Organ, 92(12):850. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.14.149278
  • Makino M, Kanie A, Nakajima A, Takebayashi Y. (2020). Mental health crisis of Japanese health care workers under COVID-19. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 12:136-137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/tra0000819
  • Man MA, Toma C, Motoc NS, Necrelescu LO, Bondor IC. (2020). Disease perception and coping with emotional distress during COVİD-19 pandemic: A survey among medical staff. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 17:2-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134899
  • Mayers, A. (2013). Introduction to statistics and SPSS in psychology. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
  • Ministry of Health. COVID-19 current situation. Access Address: https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/tr/ Date of access: 02.09.2020
  • Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health. (2020, 09 November). Access Address: https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/rehberler/covid-19-rehberi/COVID-19 Date of Access: 09 November 2020.
  • Mo Y, Deng L, Zhang L, Lang Q, Liao C, Wang N, Qin M, Huang H. (2020). Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVİD-19 epidemic. J Nurs Manag, 28:1002-1009. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13014
  • Nemati M, İbrahimi B, Nemati F. (2020). Assessment of Iranian Nurses’ Knowledge and Anxiety Toward COVID-19 During the Current Outbreak in Iran. Arch Clin Infect Dis, In Press(In Press), e102848. https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid.102848.
  • Peterson C, Park N, Pole N, D’andrea W, Seligman MEP. (2008). Strengths of character and posttraumatic growth. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 21(2):214-217. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20332
  • Que J, Shi L, Deng J, Liu J, Zhang L, Wu S, Gong Y, Weizhen H, Yuan K, Yan W, Sun Y, Ran M, Bao Y, Lu L. (2020). Psyhological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers: across-sectional study in China. General Psychiatry, 33:1-12. http://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2020-100259
  • Schecter A, Diaz F, Moise N, Anstey DE, Ye S, Agarwal S, Birk J.L, Brodie D, Cannone D.E, Chang B, Claassen J, Cornelius T, Derby L, Dong M, Givens R.C, Hochman B, Homma S, Kronish I.M, Lee S.A.J, Manzano W, Mayer L.E.S, et al. (2020). Psychological distress, coping behaviors, and preferences for support among New York healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. General Hospital Psychiatry, 66:1-8. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.06.007
  • Sun N, Wei L, Shi S, Jiao D, Song R, Ma L, Wang H, Wang C, Wang Z, You Y, Liu S, Wang H. (2020). Aqualitative study on the psychological experience of caregivers of COVİD-19 patients. American Journal of Infection Control, 48:592-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.03.018
  • Tabachnick B.G, & Fideli L.S. (2001). Using Multivariate Statistics (Fourth Edition).Boston: Ally And Bacon.
  • Terzioğlu F. (2020). Developing the capacity of health systems to meet challenges and empowering nurses and other health professionals in the COVID-19 process. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 14(suppl), 76-83. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.733123
  • Wang YX, Wang YY, Chen Y, Qin Q. (2020). Unique epidemiological and clinical features of the emerging 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID‐19) implicate special control measures. J Med Virol, 92(6):568‐576. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25748
  • Wenzhi W, Yan Z, Wang P, Zhang L, Wang G, Lei G, Xiao Q, Cao X, Bian Y, Xie S, Huang F, Lou N, Zhang J, Lou M. (2020).Psychological stress of medical staffs during outbreak of COVID-19 and adjustment strategy. Journal of Medical Virology, 92:1962-1970. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25914.
  • Wu W, Zhang Y, Wang P, Zhang L, Wang G, Lei G, Xiao Q, Cao X, Bian Y, Xie S, Huang F, Luo N, Zhang J, Luo M. (2020). Psiychological stress of medical staffs during outbreak of COVİD-19 and adjustement strategy. J Med Viro, 92:1962-1970. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25914
  • World Health Organization Health. Workforce density per 1000 population, Global Health Observatory data repository. (2015). Access Address: http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main. A1444?lang=en Date of Access: 09 November 2020.
  • Xiang Y-T, Yang Y, Li W, Zhang Q, Cheung T, Ng C. (2020). Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. Lancet Psychiatry, 7(3):228-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
  • Xu Z, Shi L, Wang Y, Zhang, J, Huang L, Zhang C, Liu S, Zhao P, Liu H, Zhu L, Tai Y, Bai C, Gao T, Song J, Xia P, Dong J, Zhao J, Wang F.S. (2020). Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet Respir Med, 8:420–422. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30076-X
  • Yalçın F. Employee Self-Efficacy in Emergency Situations: A Scale Development Study. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Üsküdar University Institute of Health Sciences, 2018, İstanbul.
  • Yazıcıoğlu Y, Erdoğan S. (2011). [Örnekleme]. SPSS Uygulamalı Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri, 3.Baskı, 89, Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Çiğdem Aksu 0000-0002-7275-4843

Burcu Çakı 0000-0002-3592-5121

Zeynep Güngörmüş 0000-0002-3761-8184

Publication Date January 1, 2022
Submission Date August 7, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Aksu, Ç., Çakı, B., & Güngörmüş, Z. (2022). Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179
AMA Aksu Ç, Çakı B, Güngörmüş Z. Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?. EurasianJHS. January 2022;5(1):1-12. doi:10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179
Chicago Aksu, Çiğdem, Burcu Çakı, and Zeynep Güngörmüş. “Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?”. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5, no. 1 (January 2022): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179.
EndNote Aksu Ç, Çakı B, Güngörmüş Z (January 1, 2022) Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5 1 1–12.
IEEE Ç. Aksu, B. Çakı, and Z. Güngörmüş, “Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?”, EurasianJHS, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2022, doi: 10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179.
ISNAD Aksu, Çiğdem et al. “Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?”. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5/1 (January 2022), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179.
JAMA Aksu Ç, Çakı B, Güngörmüş Z. Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?. EurasianJHS. 2022;5:1–12.
MLA Aksu, Çiğdem et al. “Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?”. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 5, no. 1, 2022, pp. 1-12, doi:10.53493/avrasyasbd.980179.
Vancouver Aksu Ç, Çakı B, Güngörmüş Z. Can Nurses Use Their Knowledge and Self-Efficacy to Transform the Pain of the Coronavirus Pandemic?. EurasianJHS. 2022;5(1):1-12.

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