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The Complications of Space Maintainers and Space Regainers in Pediatric Dentistry

Year 2020, Volume: 47 Issue: 1-3, 193 - 204, 31.12.2020

Pınar Topaloğlu Şaziye Sarı

Abstract

Early loss of primary teeth may cause problems such as loss of arch length, teeth crowding, ectopic eruption, impaction of permanent teeth, cross-bite formation and midline shift, thereby increase the need for orthodontic treatment. The use of space maintainer and space regainer appliances can prevent and reduce the severity of malocclusion that occurs with the early loss of primary teeth. The localization, type and number of primary teeth require different types of space maintainers to be designed. The space maintainers designed as removable, fixed, semi-fixed, functional, non-functional also have different complications depending on the usage, material or design. Major complications include dental caries, infection, plaque accumulation, local pain and discomfort, soft tissue injuries, unconvinient movements and positioning in the underlying permanent tooth, fracture, decementation, and patient related loss of the appliance. In this review, the informations were given about the classification of space maintainer and space regainer appliances, the types of appliances and possible complications that may be encountered.

Keywords

space maintainer primary tooth loss complication

References

  • 1. Smith NL, Seale NS, Nunn ME. Ferric sulfate pulpotomy in primary molars: a retrospective study. Pediatric Dentistry 2000; 22.3: 192-199.
  • 2. Patti A, D’arc GP. Clinical success in early orthodontic treatment. Quintessence Publishing; 2005.
  • 3. Sasa IS, Hasan AA, Qudeimat MA. Longevity of band and loop space maintainers using glass ionomer cement: a prospective study. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry 2009; 10.1: 6-10.
  • 4. Brothwell DJ. Guidelines on the use of space maintainers following premature loss of primary teeth. Journal (Canadian Dental Association) 1997; 63.10: 753, 757-60, 764-6.
  • 5. Laing E, Ashley P, Naini FB, Gill DS. Space maintenance. International journal of paediatric dentistry 2009; 19.3: 155-162.
  • 6. Terlaje RD, Donly KJ. Treatment planning for space maintenance in the primary and mixed dentition. ASDC J Dent Child 2001; 68.2: 109-14.
  • 7. Singh G. Textbook of orthodontics. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2007.
  • 8. Khanna P, Sunda S, Mittal S. Keep My Space”-A Review Article. International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 2015; 1: 11-15.
  • 9. Rao A. Principles and practice of pedodontics. 3nd ed. JP Medical Ltd; 2012.
  • 10. Subramaniam P, Babu GKL, Sunny R. Glass fiber–reinforced composite resin as a space maintainer: A clinical study. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 2008; 26.7: 98.
  • 11. Law CS. Management of premature primary tooth loss in the child patient. J Calif Dent Assoc 2013; 41.8: 612-18.
  • 12. Nayak UA, Loius J, Sajeev R, Peter J. Band and loop space maintainer-made easy. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2004; 22.3: 134-136.
  • 13. Chandra HS, Krishnamoorthy SH, Johnson JS, Prabhu S. ILL effects of Conventional band and loop space maintainers: Time to revolutionise. International Dental & Medical Journal of Advanced Research 2018; 4.1: 1-3.
  • 14. Bijoor RR, Kohli K. Contemporary space maintenance for the pediatric patient. New York State Dental Journal 2005; 71.2: 32.
  • 15. Lucchese A, Sfondrini MF, Manuelli M, Gangale S. Fixed space maintainer for use with a rapid palatal expander 2005; 557-558.
  • 16. Liegeois F, Limme M. Modified bonded bridge space maintainer. The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry 1999; 23.4: 281-284.
  • 17. Viglianisi A. Effects of lingual arch used as space maintainer on mandibular arch dimension: a systematic review. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2010; 138.4: 382. e1-382. e4.
  • 18. Housley JA, Nanda RS, Currier GF, McCune DE. Stability of transverse expansion in the mandibular arch. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2003; 124.3: 288-293.
  • 19. Rajah Lamis D. Clinical performance and survival of space maintainers: Evaluation over a period of 5 years. Journal of Dentistry for Children 2002; 69.2: 156-160.
  • 20. Tulunoglu, O, Ulusu T, Genç Y. An evaluation of survival of space maintainers: a six-year follow-up study. The journal of contemporary dental practice 2005; 6.1: 74-84.
  • 21. Owais AI, Rousan ME, Badran SA, Abu Alhaija ES. Effectiveness of a lower lingual arch as a space holding device. The European Journal of Orthodontics 2011; 33.1: 37-42.
  • 22. Kupietzky A. Clinical technique: removable appliance therapy for space maintenance following early loss of primary molars. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry 2007; 8.1: 30-34.
  • 23. Rapp R, Demiroz I. A new design for space maintainers replacing prematurely lost first primary molars. Pediatric dentistry 1983; 5.2: 131.
  • 24. Zablocki HL, McNamara Jr JA, Franchi L, Baccetti T. Effect of the transpalatal arch during extraction treatment. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2008; 133.6: 852-860.
  • 25. Kumar ND, Krishna BG, Shamnur N, Mithun K. Modified transpalatal arch for molar intrusion. Journal of International Oral Health 2014; 6.6: 88.
  • 26. Beena JP. Distal Shoe, an Effective Space Maintainer for Premature Loss of Primary Mandibular Second Molar-A Case Report. International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry 2011; 7.4: 209-212.
  • 27. Brill WA. The distal shoe space maintainer: chairside fabrication and clinical performance. Pediatric dentistry 2002; 24.6: 561-565.
  • 28. Jafri SAH. Unsupervised Distal Shoe Appliance: A Case Report. Pediatr Dent Care 2016; 1.122: 2.
  • 29. Burstone, CJ. Precision lingual arches-Active applications. J clin orthod 1989; 23: 101-109.
  • 30. Güleç S, Dogan M, Seydaoglu G. Clinical evaluation of a new bonded space maintainer. Journal of clinical orthodontics: JCO 2014; 48.12: 784-790.
  • 31. Chandak P, Baliga S, Thosar N. Space regainers in pediatric dentistry. International Dental & Medical Journal of Advanced Research 2015; 1.1: 1-5.
  • 32. Nevant, C. T., Buschang, P. H., Alexander, R. G., & Steffen, J. M. (1991). Lip bumper therapy for gaining arch length. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 100(4), 330-336.
  • 33. Chalakka P, Thomas AM, Akkara F, Pavaskar R. New design space regainers:'Lingual arch crossbow'and'Double banded space regainer'. Journal Of Indian Society Of Pedodontics And Preventive Dentistry 2012; 30.2: 161.

PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI

Year 2020, Volume: 47 Issue: 1-3, 193 - 204, 31.12.2020

Pınar Topaloğlu Şaziye Sarı

Abstract

Erken süt dişi kaybı, ark uzunluğunun kaybı, çapraşıklık, ektopik sürme, daimi dişlerin gömülü kalması, çapraz kapanış oluşumu ve orta hat kayması gibi sorunlara yol açabilir ve ortodontik tedavi ihtiyacını artırır. Yer tutucu ve yer kazandırıcı apareylerin kullanımı süt dişlerinin erken kaybıyla ortaya çıkan ve gelişmekte olan malokluzyonun şiddetini azaltabilir ve önleyebilir. Kaybedilen süt dişlerinin lokalizasyonu, tipi, sayısı farklı türde yer tutucuların dizayn edilmesini gerektirir. Hareketli, sabit, yarı sabit, fonksiyonel, non-fonksiyonel olarak tasarlanan yer tutucuların kullanım kaynaklı ya da yapım materyali veya dizaynına bağlı olarak farklı komplikasyonları da bulunmaktadır. Ana komplikasyonlar arasında diş çürüğü, enfeksiyon, plak birikimi, lokal ağrı ve rahatsızlık, yumuşak doku zedelenmeleri, alttan gelen daimi dişte uygun olmayan hareketlere ve pozisyonlanmaya neden olma, apareyde kırılma, desimantasyon, kaybolma gibi komplikasyonlar sayılabilir. Bu derlemede yer tutucu ve yer kazandırıcı apareylerin sınıflandırılması, aparey çeşitleri ve bu apareylerde karşılaşılabilecek olası komplikasyonlar hakkında genel bilgiler verilmiştir.

Keywords

yer tutucu süt dişi kaybı komplikasyon

References

  • 1. Smith NL, Seale NS, Nunn ME. Ferric sulfate pulpotomy in primary molars: a retrospective study. Pediatric Dentistry 2000; 22.3: 192-199.
  • 2. Patti A, D’arc GP. Clinical success in early orthodontic treatment. Quintessence Publishing; 2005.
  • 3. Sasa IS, Hasan AA, Qudeimat MA. Longevity of band and loop space maintainers using glass ionomer cement: a prospective study. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry 2009; 10.1: 6-10.
  • 4. Brothwell DJ. Guidelines on the use of space maintainers following premature loss of primary teeth. Journal (Canadian Dental Association) 1997; 63.10: 753, 757-60, 764-6.
  • 5. Laing E, Ashley P, Naini FB, Gill DS. Space maintenance. International journal of paediatric dentistry 2009; 19.3: 155-162.
  • 6. Terlaje RD, Donly KJ. Treatment planning for space maintenance in the primary and mixed dentition. ASDC J Dent Child 2001; 68.2: 109-14.
  • 7. Singh G. Textbook of orthodontics. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2007.
  • 8. Khanna P, Sunda S, Mittal S. Keep My Space”-A Review Article. International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 2015; 1: 11-15.
  • 9. Rao A. Principles and practice of pedodontics. 3nd ed. JP Medical Ltd; 2012.
  • 10. Subramaniam P, Babu GKL, Sunny R. Glass fiber–reinforced composite resin as a space maintainer: A clinical study. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 2008; 26.7: 98.
  • 11. Law CS. Management of premature primary tooth loss in the child patient. J Calif Dent Assoc 2013; 41.8: 612-18.
  • 12. Nayak UA, Loius J, Sajeev R, Peter J. Band and loop space maintainer-made easy. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2004; 22.3: 134-136.
  • 13. Chandra HS, Krishnamoorthy SH, Johnson JS, Prabhu S. ILL effects of Conventional band and loop space maintainers: Time to revolutionise. International Dental & Medical Journal of Advanced Research 2018; 4.1: 1-3.
  • 14. Bijoor RR, Kohli K. Contemporary space maintenance for the pediatric patient. New York State Dental Journal 2005; 71.2: 32.
  • 15. Lucchese A, Sfondrini MF, Manuelli M, Gangale S. Fixed space maintainer for use with a rapid palatal expander 2005; 557-558.
  • 16. Liegeois F, Limme M. Modified bonded bridge space maintainer. The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry 1999; 23.4: 281-284.
  • 17. Viglianisi A. Effects of lingual arch used as space maintainer on mandibular arch dimension: a systematic review. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2010; 138.4: 382. e1-382. e4.
  • 18. Housley JA, Nanda RS, Currier GF, McCune DE. Stability of transverse expansion in the mandibular arch. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2003; 124.3: 288-293.
  • 19. Rajah Lamis D. Clinical performance and survival of space maintainers: Evaluation over a period of 5 years. Journal of Dentistry for Children 2002; 69.2: 156-160.
  • 20. Tulunoglu, O, Ulusu T, Genç Y. An evaluation of survival of space maintainers: a six-year follow-up study. The journal of contemporary dental practice 2005; 6.1: 74-84.
  • 21. Owais AI, Rousan ME, Badran SA, Abu Alhaija ES. Effectiveness of a lower lingual arch as a space holding device. The European Journal of Orthodontics 2011; 33.1: 37-42.
  • 22. Kupietzky A. Clinical technique: removable appliance therapy for space maintenance following early loss of primary molars. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry 2007; 8.1: 30-34.
  • 23. Rapp R, Demiroz I. A new design for space maintainers replacing prematurely lost first primary molars. Pediatric dentistry 1983; 5.2: 131.
  • 24. Zablocki HL, McNamara Jr JA, Franchi L, Baccetti T. Effect of the transpalatal arch during extraction treatment. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2008; 133.6: 852-860.
  • 25. Kumar ND, Krishna BG, Shamnur N, Mithun K. Modified transpalatal arch for molar intrusion. Journal of International Oral Health 2014; 6.6: 88.
  • 26. Beena JP. Distal Shoe, an Effective Space Maintainer for Premature Loss of Primary Mandibular Second Molar-A Case Report. International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry 2011; 7.4: 209-212.
  • 27. Brill WA. The distal shoe space maintainer: chairside fabrication and clinical performance. Pediatric dentistry 2002; 24.6: 561-565.
  • 28. Jafri SAH. Unsupervised Distal Shoe Appliance: A Case Report. Pediatr Dent Care 2016; 1.122: 2.
  • 29. Burstone, CJ. Precision lingual arches-Active applications. J clin orthod 1989; 23: 101-109.
  • 30. Güleç S, Dogan M, Seydaoglu G. Clinical evaluation of a new bonded space maintainer. Journal of clinical orthodontics: JCO 2014; 48.12: 784-790.
  • 31. Chandak P, Baliga S, Thosar N. Space regainers in pediatric dentistry. International Dental & Medical Journal of Advanced Research 2015; 1.1: 1-5.
  • 32. Nevant, C. T., Buschang, P. H., Alexander, R. G., & Steffen, J. M. (1991). Lip bumper therapy for gaining arch length. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 100(4), 330-336.
  • 33. Chalakka P, Thomas AM, Akkara F, Pavaskar R. New design space regainers:'Lingual arch crossbow'and'Double banded space regainer'. Journal Of Indian Society Of Pedodontics And Preventive Dentistry 2012; 30.2: 161.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Pınar Topaloğlu

Şaziye Sarı

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 47 Issue: 1-3

Cite

APA Topaloğlu, P., & Sarı, Ş. (2020). PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 47(1-3), 193-204.
AMA Topaloğlu P, Sarı Ş. PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI. AÜDHF dergisi. December 2020;47(1-3):193-204.
Chicago Topaloğlu, Pınar, and Şaziye Sarı. “PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI”. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 47, no. 1-3 (December 2020): 193-204.
EndNote Topaloğlu P, Sarı Ş (December 1, 2020) PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 47 1-3 193–204.
IEEE P. Topaloğlu and Ş. Sarı, “PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI”, AÜDHF dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1-3, pp. 193–204, 2020.
ISNAD Topaloğlu, Pınar - Sarı, Şaziye. “PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI”. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 47/1-3 (December 2020), 193-204.
JAMA Topaloğlu P, Sarı Ş. PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI. AÜDHF dergisi. 2020;47:193–204.
MLA Topaloğlu, Pınar and Şaziye Sarı. “PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI”. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1-3, 2020, pp. 193-04.
Vancouver Topaloğlu P, Sarı Ş. PEDODONTİDE YER TUTUCULARIN VE YER KAZANDIRICILARIN KOMPLİKASYONLARI. AÜDHF dergisi. 2020;47(1-3):193-204.